More than half of books banned last year featured LGBTQ characters or people of color, report finds
Source: NBC News
Feb. 27, 2025, 8:30 AM EST
More than half of books banned during the last school year featured or were about people of color or members of the LGBTQ community, according to a report released Thursday. PEN America, a nonprofit group that advocates for free expression in literature, released data in the fall that found more than 10,000 instances of schools or their districts removing books from school, classrooms or curriculums last year, affecting 4,218 titles.
The analysis released Thursday found that those bans disproportionately affect books about certain identities, including people of color, and also more often apply to certain genres, such as history. The analysis found that 36% of the more than 4,000 banned titles featured characters or people of color and 25% included LGBTQ characters or people. Of the titles featuring LGBTQ people, 28% featured a transgender and/or genderqueer character. One in 10 of the banned titles featured characters or people with a physical and/or learning or developmental disability, the analysis found.
This targeted censorship amounts to a harmful assault on historically marginalized and underrepresented populations a dangerous effort to erase their stories, achievements, and history from schools, Sabrina Baêta, senior manager for PEN Americas Freedom to Read program, said in a statement. When we strip library shelves of books about particular groups, we defeat the purpose of a library collection that is supposed to reflect the lives of all people. The damaging consequences to young people are real.
Book challenges and bans which are often spearheaded by parents and conservative activists have skyrocketed in recent years, according to the American Library Association, which found that in 2024 the number of books challenged in libraries across the U.S. reached the highest level ever documented by the nonprofit. During the 2021 school year, PEN America found that more than 1,600 books were banned in schools, compared to the 4,218 removed from shelves last year.
Read more: https://www.nbcnews.com/news/nbcblk/banned-books-lgbtq-transgender-black-people-of-color-pen-america-rcna193879
Link to PEN PRESS RELEASE - Book Bans in Schools Sweep Across Reading Levels, Genres and Topics, While Censorship Erases Stories about People of Color and LGBTQ Topics Most Often

OldBaldy1701E
(7,727 posts)It is not about 'parental choice'. It is not about 'saving the children from whatever'.
It is about 'I don't want my child to know anything about those people!'. Plain and simple.
Jilly_in_VA
(11,836 posts)Not only might those books turn their kids gay, but it might turn them (gasp) into Black people!
Norrrm
(1,331 posts)Then again, Jesus is only a POC in conveniently 'forgotten' history.
Will he be legislatively made white?
What color/race/ethnicity is Jesus?
It depends on whose living room wall his portrait hangs.
oldsoldierfadingfast
(203 posts)every banned book out there (and owned many of them) except for the newer ones. Still have a good number of them on my shelves.
Growing up my fav. books were about women's accomplishments. I wanted to emulate each and every one.
I never became an aviator, movie star inventor, or got involved in politics; but, I did manage to be a part of an underground railroad - not for slaves, but for abused persons. (I had read about Harriet Tubman.)
Books that are now banned are how I learned about a part of live that I would have never known.
Any one here old enough to remember when 'Peyton Place' came out and the uproar it caused? One ragged, paper covered copy passed thru teen-age hand to teen age hand until we all had read the marked passages.
PS - I worked the railroad from 1990-2023 - if I had a part in saving lives, thank Harriet!