pampango
pampango's JournalNot only "passed with a veto-proof majority"; Truman vetoed it then the "Republican dominated
Congress" passed it over his veto.
You are right. Unions cannot regain the health they had under FDR, or the relative health they now have in Europe and other developed countries, with Taft-Hartley restrictions, including 'right-to-work' laws, in effect.
Krugman: The EU may have been a great idea. The euro, not so much.
Annoying Euro ApologeticsYes, Im a dumb uncouth economist, completely unaware of the role of politics and international strategy in policy decisions, who never heard of the European project and its origins in the effort to put Europes legacy of war behind it, not to mention strengthen democracy in the Cold War.
Well, actually I do know all about that. The point, however, is that while the European project has at every stage combined economic objectives with broader political goals its about peace and democracy through integration and prosperity the project cant be expected to work unless the economic measures are a good idea in and of themselves, or at least a non-catastrophic idea. What happened in the march to the euro was that European elites, in love with the symbolism of a single currency, closed their minds to warnings that currency union unlike the removal of trade barriers was at best ambiguous in its economic logic, and arguably, even ex ante, a very bad idea indeed.
After that slump, Finland experienced a long stretch of solid economic growth. But so did Sweden, and its hard to see any real difference in their degrees of success. Theres certainly nothing there to indicate that euro membership was crucial to growth. Since 2008, on the other hand, Sweden has despite bobbling its monetary policy done much better.
As I said, maybe there are good arguments against the proposition that the euro was a mistake. But pointing out that politics matters, and economies grow, doesnt cut it; these arent the factoids youre looking for.
http://krugman.blogs.nytimes.com/2015/07/22/annoying-euro-apologetics/?_r=0
Pew Poll: Iran Nuclear Agreement Meets With Public Skepticism. Large partisan divide.
Among those who are familiar with the agreement, three-quarters of Republicans (75%) disapprove of it, while just 14% approve. Opposition is particularly pronounced among conservative Republicans, with 82% disapproving of the agreement. Among moderate and liberal Republicans a smaller majority (58%) disapproves.
Democratic support for the agreement outweighs opposition by more than two-to-one (59% approve, 25% disapprove). And liberal Democrats are particularly supportive: 74% approve of the deal. Conservative and moderate Democrats who are familiar with the agreement support it by a considerably narrower margin (48% approve, 33% disapprove).
Most Americans Continue to Say Diplomacy is Best Way to Ensure Peace
In general, the public continues to say that good diplomacy, rather than military strength, is the best way to ensure peace. Nearly six-in-ten (58%) say good diplomacy is the best way to ensure peace; 30% say the best way to ensure peace is through military strength. These views have changed only modestly since the question was first asked two decades ago.
There continue to be wide partisan and ideological divides on this question: While 72% of Democrats (including 81% of liberal Democrats) say that good diplomacy provides the best path to peace, Republicans are more likely to say military might, rather than diplomacy, is the best way to ensure peace (49% vs. 36%).
http://www.people-press.org/2015/07/21/iran-nuclear-agreement-meets-with-public-skepticism/
I found some Krugman articles that dispel the "it was all the tech bubble" that caused the boom
in wages and employment during the Clinton years.
In my previous post I used the example of Clinton-era growth to argue that even growth in the mid-3s wouldnt be enough to bring unemployment down anywhere near quickly enough. And sure enough, many of the comments are along the lines of Clinton doesnt deserve credit for the growth or It was all the tech bubble.
Um, I never claimed that it was all Clintons achievement. Nor did what I said have anything to do with the sources of the growth (it wasnt all a bubble, but thats another issue). I used the Clinton year because they offer a useful example of what growth at the kind of rate we just saw in the 3rd quarter means for employment.
Yes, I had a parenthetical aside about Clinton-era growth being faster than most people realize. So?
But I guess I sort of expected this. Even now, any mention of anything good that happened between the end of 1992 and the beginning of 2001 is like waving a red flag. Amazing.
http://krugman.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/11/02/clinton-derangement-syndrome/
Clinton presided over eight years of job growth, with job growth at roughly equal rates in the first and second halves of that eight-year period, and the internet bubble inflated only in the second half.
Yes, dotcoms went to ridiculous levels but people werent borrowing vast amounts to buy them, so there wasnt a deleveraging crisis when the bubble burst.
The point here is that while there was irrational exuberance in the 1990s, the Clinton-era expansion wasnt fundamentally unsound the way the expansion of 2003-2007 the Bush boom was.
http://krugman.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/01/24/a-tale-of-two-bubbles/
And Obama, of course, was bringing on hyperinflationary collapse with his health reform and tax hikes at the top.
Needless to say, none of it happened; what the Democratic booms show is that you can strengthen the safety net and raise taxes on the wealthy without causing economic disaster.
If politics made any sense, Democrats would be celebrating Clinton in the way Republicans celebrate the blessed Ronald, and theyd be hailing Obama as Saint Bills second coming.
http://krugman.blogs.nytimes.com/2015/03/21/democratic-booms/?_r=0
Is Donald Trump the New Ross Perot? Or the Next Pat Buchanan?
Who are these Trump backers? As the accompanying table shows, they are disproportionately white. Favorable views of Trump among African Americans are minimal, and Hispanic boosters are at a higher level than blacks but well below that of whites. Older voters (those age 65 and over) undoubtedly form his core; in fact, the 65+ group is the only age cohort to view him favorably, 59% to 39%, virtually the opposite view of all other age groups. Trump has particularly little appeal among younger, more diverse voters: 20% of those under 30 rate Trump favorably (versus 60% unfavorably). Trump also fares somewhat better with men than women, and those with lower incomes ($40,000 and less).
How does the Trump profile compare to Ross Perot ...? ... there are significant similarities in the support profile of Trump and Perot, as shown in Table 2. Perots vote was disproportionately white, male, and Republican or Independent. However, there is one notable difference: Perot fared best not with the oldest cohort but with voters between 25-29 years, and more generally with voters under 50 not the retirees attracted to Trump.
The other modern candidate bearing some resemblance to Trump also comes from 1992. Populist conservative Pat Buchanan challenged President Bush in the Republican primaries, and ran fairly strongly in the New Hampshire primary (37% to Bushs 53%). ... Buchanan trailed Bush 18% to 77% nationally among Republicans; still, the former Richard Nixon aide and TV personality ran better with men, younger voters, and those with less than a high school education (and presumably, those with lower incomes).
Its easy to conclude that Donald Trump isnt going to help the GOPs image with Hispanics and many swing voters, but its also impossible to know how much Trump will actually injure the Republican brand in this cycle. How long will he stick around? If Trump drops out before the voting begins in early 2016, or even midway through the primary season, voters will have many months to forget and move on. Yet Trump could stick it out, get his slice of votes all the way to June, and deliver a raucous, memorable address to a huge TV audience at the national convention. In the short term, Trump takes up a huge amount of media oxygen. Theres only so much coverage to go around, and if television segments and news stories continue to focus on Trump, thats airtime that candidates with less name recognition like Marco Rubio, Scott Walker, John Kasich, and many others are not getting.
In the worst nightmare for the eventual Republican nominee, Trump might run as an independent in November once the primary process has concluded. Sore-loser laws that exist in 44 states do not generally apply to presidential candidates, and even in the few cases where they do, a court challenge by Trump might well be successful. In part, this is because the candidates on the ballot in a general election for president are the electors, not the politicians to whom the electors are pledged.
http://www.centerforpolitics.org/crystalball/
Krugman: Hurray for Obamacare. The great conservative nightmare has come true.
Was I on the edge of my seat, waiting for the Supreme Court decision on Obamacare subsidies? No I was pacing the room, too nervous to sit, worried that the court would use one sloppily worded sentence to deprive millions of health insurance, condemn tens of thousands to financial ruin, and send thousands to premature death.
It didnt. And that means that the big distractions the teething problems of the website, the objectively ludicrous but nonetheless menacing attempts at legal sabotage are behind us, and we can focus on the reality of health reform. The Affordable Care Act is now in its second year of full operation; hows it doing?
The answer is, better than even many supporters realize.
Now, you might wonder why a law that works so well and does so much good is the object of so much political venom venom that is, by the way, on full display in Justice Antonin Scalias dissenting opinion, with its rants against interpretive jiggery-pokery. But what conservatives have always feared about health reform is the possibility that it might succeed, and in so doing remind voters that sometimes government action can improve ordinary Americans lives.
Thats why the right went all out to destroy the Clinton health plan in 1993, and tried to do the same to the Affordable Care Act. But Obamacare has survived, its here, and its working. The great conservative nightmare has come true. And its a beautiful thing.
http://www.nytimes.com/2015/06/26/opinion/paul-krugman-hooray-for-the-aca.html
Nice to hear from Krugman on the success of Obamacare.
The campaign rhetoric in the 1932 presidential race between FDR and Hoover was weird.
After making an airplane trip to the Democratic convention, Roosevelt accepted the nomination in person. In this history-making speech, Roosevelt promised to "abolish useless offices" and "eliminate unnecessary functions of Government", stating that "Government Federal and State and local costs too much", and promised to help facilitate the "restoration of the trade of the world".
... there emerges one great, simple, crystal-pure fact that during the past ten years a Nation of 120,000,000 people has been led by the Republican leaders to erect an impregnable barbed wire entanglement around its borders through the instrumentality of tariffs which have isolated us from all the other human beings in all the rest of the round world. ... By our acts of the past we have invited and received the retaliation of other Nations. I propose an invitation to them to forget the past, to sit at the table with us, as friends, and to plan with us for the restoration of the trade of the world.
Go into the home of the business man. He knows what the tariff has done for him. Go into the home of the factory worker. He knows why goods do not move. Go into the home of the farmer. He knows how the tariff has helped to ruin him.
Making matters worse for Hoover was the fact that many Americans blamed him for the Great Depression. For more than two years, President Hoover had been restricting trade and increasing taxes on the wealthy with legislation such as the SmootHawley Tariff Act and the Revenue Act of 1932.
Roosevelt lashed out at Hoover: "I accuse the present Administration of being the greatest spending Administration in peacetime in all our history." Garner (FDR's VP) accused Hoover of "leading the country down the path of socialism." ... His attempts to campaign in public were a disaster, as he often had objects thrown at him or his vehicle as he rode through city streets. In his addresses, Hoover attacked Roosevelt as a capitalist president who would only make the Depression worse by decreasing taxes, reducing government intervention in the economy, promoting "trade [with] the world", and cutting "Government Federal and State and local". However, with unemployment at 23.6%, Hoover's criticisms of Roosevelt's campaign promises did nothing more than further lower his popularity with the public. Roosevelt himself did not have a clear idea of the New Deal at this point, so he promised no specific programs.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_presidential_election,_1932
Apparently campaign rhetoric has always been an inexact science.
Thankfully, once FDR took office he governed like a true liberal which is way more important.
The EU imports more from developing countries than the USA, Canada, Japan and China put together.
The EU is the top trading partner for 80 countries. By comparison the US is the top trading partner for a little over 20 countries.
The EU benefits from being one of the most open economies in the world and remains committed to free trade. The average applied tariff for goods imported into the EU is very low, less than 1%. More than 70% of imports enter the EU at zero or reduced tariffs.
The EUs services markets are highly open and we have arguably the most open investment regime in the world.
In fact the EU has retained its capacity to conclude and implement trade agreements. The recent Free Trade Agreements with South Korea and with Singapore are examples of this and the EU has an ambitious agenda of trade agreements in the pipeline.
http://ec.europa.eu/trade/policy/eu-position-in-world-trade/
All this and the best income equality figures in the world. FDR would not have been surprised.
Poor GOP - Latest Pew Poll: Broad Public Support for Legal Status for Undocumented Immigrants
About half (51%) say immigrants today strengthen the country because of their hard work and talents, while 41% say immigrants are a burden because they take jobs, housing and health care. The share saying that immigrants strengthen the country has declined six percentage points since last year.
A majority of Republicans (56%) support a path to legal status for undocumented immigrants in the U.S. At the same time, far more Republicans say immigrants are a burden on the country (63%) than say they strengthen the country (27%).
Among Democrats and independents majorities of whom also support a path to legal status for people in the U.S. illegally most say immigrants strengthen the country (62% of Democrats, 57% of independents).
Among Republicans, 42% think legal immigration into the U.S. should be decreased, compared with 34% who think it should be kept at its present level and just 21% say it should be increased. Fewer Democrats (27%) and independents (28%) think legal immigration should be decreased, with pluralities of both groups saying it should be kept at present levels.
..... .....
http://www.people-press.org/2015/06/04/broad-public-support-for-legal-status-for-undocumented-immigrants/
43% of republicans still oppose any legal status for undocumented immigrants. Apparently, Mitt's 'self-deportation' ideas still lives in conservative circles.
56% of republicans support a path to legal status for them. 86% of liberal Democrats support legal status with 58% of them supporting a path to citizenship.
Also, as many expected, republicans are moving from their concentration on opposing "illegal immigration" to opposing all immigration viewing legal immigrants as a burden rather than a strength by a 63%-27% margin. Democrats and independents view immigrants as strengths by almost exactly the same margins.
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