Title IX Trickles Down to Girls of Generation Z
By BILL PENNINGTON
Published: June 29, 2004
Russell Johnson, a 45-year-old pipe fitter from the river city of Gadsden, Ala., never intended to be a champion of women's athletic rights....Lauren Cruz, a 15-year-old high school sophomore from Alhambra, Calif., was not steeped in gender-equity statutes, either. "Didn't know much at all," Cruz said.
But Johnson and Cruz are at the forefront of a new phase in the evolution of Title IX; each recently filed a federal lawsuit accusing the local school district of discriminating against the girls' high school softball team. Their lawsuits seek better fields, locker rooms and equipment - facilities and services that would be comparable, they say, to those already afforded the boys' high school baseball teams.
There have been dozens of such suits in recent years nationwide, centered on claims of shoddy, weed-strewn ball fields for girls' teams or inadequate girls' locker rooms - with the vast majority of cases settled in favor of the female athletes.
These suits are often initiated by fathers like Johnson, who are part of what is known as the angry-dad phenomenon among people involved in Title IX matters....
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While the familiar battles over Title IX take place at colleges and universities, the battleground has been extended to high schools and middle schools. It is not only lawsuits that have become more common. At the federal Department of Education, the agency responsible for enforcing Title IX, the number of complaints involving sex discrimination in high school and even middle school athletics has outpaced those involving colleges by five to one since 2001....
http://www.nytimes.com/2004/06/29/sports/othersports/29title.html