|
Double agree about reason, dispassion, understanding being the antidote to fear and anger. Education too - it's critical.
As Westerners, we face a challenge from within, from the Christian right. One had hoped aggressive Christianity was a thing of the (dreadful) past, but - they're BACK. This will complicate matters further with the Islamic world and with Jewish people as well as with minority religions (and atheists) here in the US, not to mention with people in Africa and Asia who practice altogether different religions - Buddhists, Hindus, animists.
This, we really didn't need.
Apart from that, as people who believe in rational, democratic societies, we are facing a challenge in these other regions, from people who don't want to be part of our world or part of the globalization process.
I can understand this resistance. I'm sort of a refusnik myself - artist and dancer - having found little joy in the world of mass production and McDonald's. Also, the world of animals, of plants growing, of people working with their hands - there must be a way for the camel and the 747 to exist in their respective spheres, interacting, the one not harming, but complementing, the other.
There is a lot of hope in computers. People in Mongolia, for example, are hooked up to the 'net and can price their wool accordingly and deal Mongolian art and antiques on Ebay. A rug dealer in Kabul knows what Marshall Field's in Chicago is charging, retail, for a dozar-size Baluch. I can deal directly with a textile dealer in Tel Aviv and another in Tehran, or buy a Buddhist artifact from a dealer in Tibet, have a chop carved in Hong Kong, talk directly, via 'net, to a trader in Shanghai.
Left to our own devices, people will find a way. It's the little, daily interactions that will weave a new world together.
As far as the Haredi, no, they're not progressive. People have speculated, over the long years of the Diaspora, that this core, the non-progressive, ultra-Orthodox core, was the steel cable of tradition and remembrance that helped keep the community together. So they're important, as a link to the past.
Otherwise, most people have moderated. I think most Muslims are moderate - certainly the ones I've met have been. The Islamists are different though - they're a new thing, a very political thing. They seem, not only to not want to go forward, or to become Western or globalized, but to actively go BACKWARD.
One wonders, what if the Arab world had had an Ataturk? Is it too late? So much of the resistance to Israel is a cultural thing, has been since the Mufti first saw a woman wearing shorts.
The Turks lost an empire, yet are now a modern, multi-layered and multicultural society that successfully bridges East and West, the ancient world and the new. Yet forward-looking Lebanon was nearly destroyed, the matriarchal cultures of North Africa are being destroyed, Iran has put women back into veils, Hamas has carried out honor killings in highly literate Palestine - what to do?
|