Texas Tribune 6/23/11Texplainer: What About Bills Perry Won't Sign or Veto?(snip)
When a bill is passed by the House and Senate, the governor has three options: veto it, sign it into law, or do nothing. If he decides not to sign nor veto, the bill becomes law as if it had the governor’s signature. Effectively, bills can become law simply by escaping gubernatorial veto action.
According to the Legislative Reference Library, during the legislative session, the governor has 10 days (excluding Sundays) to review and either sign or veto a bill after its passage. Once the session is over, the governor has up to 20 days to make a decision before the bill passes by default. Article I, Section 7, of the U.S. Constitution gives the president the option of a pocket-veto in which a bill can be killed by leaving it unsigned after the legislature adjourns, but the Texas governor doesn’t have that option.
By not signing a bill and allowing it to pass into law, a governor can walk the delicate line between defying the Legislature and actually supporting the content of the bill in the question.
Ah someone at the Trib answered your question with constitutional references!
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