By MARK MAREMONT And LESLIE SCISM
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704694004576019344291967866.html
In the summer of 2005, a firm called Life Partners Holdings Inc. said Marvin Aslett, an Idaho rancher 79 years old, had two to four years to live.
It didn't make this estimate on his behalf but for its customers. The company arranges to buy life-insurance policies from people like Mr. Aslett and sells fractional interests to investors, who collect the death benefits when the insured people die. The investors in a
$2 million policy on Mr. Aslett's life would have made a tidy return had he died as projected. But more than five years later, the rancher, now 84, says he runs on a treadmill, lifts weights and chops wood, adding that all of his grandparents lived well into their 90s.
"I'm healthy as a horse," he says. "There's going to be a lot of disappointed investors."
Life Partners, a fast-growing company in Waco,
Texas, has made large fees from its life-insurance transactions while often significantly underestimating the life expectancies of people whose policies its customers invest in, a Wall Street Journal investigation found. Life expectancies are a key factor in the business of investing in strangers' life insurance. If estimates are too low, investors face a double whammy: Their policy payout is delayed, and they must keep paying premiums as the person lives on. At Life Partners, according to the Journal investigation, the result is that 10% or 15% yearly returns promoted to investors may prove elusive for many.
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