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Some of that book is interesting, but all in all, I was expecting much more from him. My conclusion: Is that all he's got? Him selecting some extremely simple 'biomorphs' that have no moving parts? Vague, simple imagined scenarios?
Yes, what I presented comes from my ID point of view, which doesn't place such incredible restrictions on how evolution happens. It asks 'What does the actual evidence show?' instead of imagining evidence.
Yes, there is evidence that consciousness is not local. You see more than one of these letters at the same time. Get a grip.
No, flying is a great example. What good would 'kind of gliding' do for a fly? I'm not talking about squirrels or fish. Do they fly? No. Gliding is not the same thing as flying, and the mechanism is quite different. Are you proposing that proto-flies glided? What do you think they did, climb up trees and glide to the food source?
And consider Dawkins ridiculous scenario of the benefit of proto-birds having a partial ability to fly. He claims it would have helped them not break their necks when they fell from ???. It is a stupid idea and not backed up by evidence. Were they climbing up large plants and falling off? Falling off of cliffs? Just what is he talking about?
Design in nature is instead readily observable. We actually see specified complexity, we see many parts without another function working together for a function. Got evidence?
What exactly do you mean 'Gradual is subjective'? It sounds like you are parroting Squawkins. He wrote something like 'we have to be sophisticated about what we mean by gradual', and then never does say what he means. It's easy to see the mind games being played here. What I think he was hinting at is that he'll claim that no matter what the evidence, no matter how sudden a genetic change is, he'll claim it is 'gradual' (code for 'it wasn't guided by anything beyond our understanding'). As if he understands enough to be able to claim that. He goes so far is to say that even if a statue of Mary waved to him (something far-fetched like that), he would not think it was a miracle.
First you say mutations are not gradual, then you say adaptations are not a sudden change. Hmmmm.
Actually, the evidence suggests that some adaptations were quite sudden. For example, color vision. It has be suggested that some parts of photochemicals were duplicated from chemicals that had/have other functions. Perhaps so, but that is not what Darwin had in mind at all. It in no way fits into the Darwinian viewpoint. Sorry, but more than one step does not equate to the ultra-gradualism Darwin imagined.
"to assert that something sprang into existence"
I was asserting no such thing. What I am NOT asserting is that evolution has to be ultra-gradual, i.e. gradual enough to be a crutch for the 'by Chance' assertion, i.e. extremely gradual. I see no evidence that suggests that evolution must proceed in such a gradual manner. The insistance that it be so is merely based on unfounded assumptions and is not science. Science starts with a neutral position and goes where the evidence leads, contrary to Dawkins' perversion of the meaning of science. This simple/random extremist viewpoint has gotten in the way of science, it is anti-scienfic. For example, in the study of cell structure. People assumed that the insides of cells were simple and random. There is a lot of resistance to the observable evidence that they had an extremely complex and ordered internal structure. Eventually the resistance was overcome, but the process of science was slowed down.
"there are gaps in the fossil record"
Yes, there are. And the ID point of view has no problem with them, Darwinism's insistance of ultra-gradualism does.
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