THE WALL STREET JOURNAL
June 9, 2005 9:12 p.m.; Page A4
The House Appropriations Committee gave initial approval to a domestic-spending bill that would terminate scores of government programs and cut more than $1 billion from current funding for the departments of Labor and Health and Human Services.
Among the accounts hardest-hit are community-services block grants and health-professions programs important for training minorities in medical fields. The Corporation for Public Broadcasting would lose 25% of the government support previously promised for the new fiscal year that begins Oct. 1, and the Republican-controlled panel is proposing to rescind $124 million that Congress approved in the fall for President Bush's community-college initiative to improve workers' skills.
Altogether, 49 government programs, totaling $2.3 billion in this fiscal year, would be killed. A portion of the savings would be reallocated to fund increases in Title I and Pell Grant programs for needy public-school and college students. But on balance, the Education Department's $56 billion-plus budget is effectively frozen, with only a $117 million increase -- the smallest in many years.
The bill, totaling $602 billion, is the largest of the 13 annual spending measures required to fund the government and Washington's mandated contributions to programs such as Medicaid, the joint federal-state health-care program for the poor. About a quarter of the total, or $142.5 billion, is judged to be really discretionary, but these funds must also pay for administering Medicare and Social Security benefits, including the new prescription-drug benefit for the elderly that starts next year.
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