House Bill Raises Welfare Work Requirement
By Jonathan Weisman
Washington Post Staff Writer
Sunday, November 27, 2005; Page A10
The House has included a major restructuring of the nation's welfare system in its massive budget cutting bill, which would substantially increase the hours of work, training and community service the poor would have to perform to qualify for assistance.
President Bush has sought the changes for nearly four years but has been unable to get them through the Senate. Now Republicans have slipped them into a voluminous bill designed to save nearly $50 billion over five years by imposing new costs on Medicaid recipients, squeezing student lenders, cutting federal child support enforcement, narrowing eligibility for food stamps and trimming agriculture subsidies.
Those cuts have been the focal point of debate over the bill, while 71 pages of the 830-page measure that are devoted to changes in welfare have gone largely unnoticed. Administration and House Republican officials say such budget bills -- which are easier to pass because they cannot be filibustered in the Senate -- are designed to make necessary but difficult changes to entitlement programs such as welfare.
But Democratic lawmakers and governors from both parties say such broad changes should be debated and voted on separately.
"What you're seeing is a way for them to hide the issue," said Rep. Jim McDermott (Wash.), the ranking Democrat on the Ways and Means subcommittee that has jurisdiction over welfare. "It's a familiar technique for issues that can't be passed otherwise."
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http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/11/26/AR2005112601034.html~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Posted on Sat, Nov. 26, 2005
White House official seeks welfare changes
KEVIN FREKING
Associated Press
WASHINGTON - The administration's point man on tightening welfare requirements says he senses that Congress is closer to making significant changes to the program than at any time during President Bush's tenure.
"I can almost taste it," said Wade Horn, an assistant secretary within the Health and Human Services Department.
Democratic lawmakers don't believe Horn is correct, but say that if he is, the overhaul will occur without bipartisan support.
Bush has proposed that participants work longer hours to maintain eligibility for cash assistance and other forms of aid. He also wants to raise the bar for states by requiring that a greater percentage of their welfare population find work - or the states risk financial penalties.
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