http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/world/la-fg-border3aug03.story U.S., Iraqis Crack Down on Porous Syrian Border(operation Phantom Linebacker)
By Mark Mazzetti
Times Staff Writer
August 3, 2004
BAGHDAD — The U.S. military launched an operation Monday to stem the flow of arms, money and militants crossing into Iraq from Syria.
The operation is the first large-scale attempt by the military to crack down on illegal traffic from Syria.<snip>
The operation, dubbed Phantom Linebacker, involves thousands of soldiers, Marines, military police, special operations forces and aviation units.
It is being carried out with the nascent Iraqi Border Police and Iraqi National Guard, which have largely been unable to detect and capture Iraqi insurgent leaders and foreign fighters, military officials say. The Iraqi units are susceptible to bribes by those eager to get into the country, the officials say. <snip>
The senior official said there was no direct evidence that the highest levels of the Syrian government were arming and financing Iraqi insurgents. <snip>
Despite the territorial boundaries, the strong alliances among the tribal populations of western Iraq and eastern Syria allow an easy flow of people, money and ammunition across the border. <snip>