US seeks to defuse Georgia-Russia regional tension
August 06, 2004 Posted: 10:45 Moscow time (06:45 GMT)
The United States offered on Thursday to help defuse an increasingly shrill dispute between Russia and Georgia over breakaway regions of the small but key U.S. ally, despite Moscow's warning to Washington not to get involved. Against a backdrop of both sides' provocative rhetoric, including Georgian President Mikhail Saakashvili's threat this week to shoot Russian tourist boats, Secretary of State Colin Powell hosted the U.S.-educated leader and urged dialogue.
Russia and Georgia are at odds over the fate of South Ossetia and Abkhazia, parts of Georgia that won autonomy in separatist wars in 1992 and 1993, shortly after Georgia's own independence from the collapsing Soviet Union. "What we are anxious to do is calm the situation down, remove tensions and the propensity for provocation and get back to dialogue," Powell told reporters after meeting Saakashvili.
Georgia, a small nation in the Caucasus region, is pivotal in the strategies of both the United States and Russia, which are rivals for control over the Caspian Sea's enormous oil wealth. Powell said the United States would help the sides with its "good offices" – diplomacy that stops short of mediation but involves advising both sides on how they can reduce tensions.
Saakashvili, who aims to regain control over the regions against Russian wishes, said with U.S. help Georgia could ease tensions. "We want to keep a dialogue, including dialogue with the Russians," he said standing alongside Powell. "The last thing we want is some kind of confrontation." ...cont'd
http://www.russiajournal.com/news/cnews-article.shtml?nd=44945...
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