Tony Blair's new friend
Britain and the US claim a moral mandate - and back a dictator who
boils victims to death
http://www.guardian.co.uk/comment/story/0,3604,1072313,00.html<snip>
There are over 6,000 political and religious prisoners in Uzbekistan.
Every year, some of them are tortured to death. Sometimes the
policemen or intelligence agents simply break their fingers, their
ribs and then their skulls with hammers, or stab them with
screwdrivers, or rip off bits of skin and flesh with pliers, or drive
needles under their fingernails, or leave them standing for a
fortnight, up to their knees in freezing water. Sometimes they are a
little more inventive. The body of one prisoner was delivered to his
relatives last year, with a curious red tidemark around the middle of
his torso. He had been boiled to death.
His crime, like that of many of the country's prisoners, was
practising his religion. Islam Karimov, the president of Uzbekistan,
learned his politics in the Soviet Union. He was appointed under the
old system, and its collapse in 1991 did not interrupt his rule. An
Islamist terrorist network has been operating there, but Karimov makes no distinction between peaceful Muslims and terrorists: anyone who worships privately, who does not praise the president during his prayers or who joins an organisation which has not been approved by the state can be imprisoned. Political dissidents, human rights activists and homosexuals receive the same treatment. Some of them, like in the old Soviet Union, are sent to psychiatric hospitals.
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So, far from seeking to isolate his regime, the US government has
tripled its aid to Karimov. Last year, he received $500m (£300m), of
which $79m went to the police and intelligence services, who are
responsible for most of the torture. While the US claims that its
engagement with Karimov will encourage him to respect human rights,
like Saddam Hussein he recognises that the protection of the world's
most powerful government permits him to do whatever he wants. Indeed,
the US state department now plays a major role in excusing his crimes.
In May, for example, it announced that Uzbekistan had made
"substantial and continuing progress" in improving its human rights
record. The progress? "Average sentencing" for members of peaceful
religious organisations is now just "7-12 years", while two years ago
they were "usually sentenced to 12-19 years".
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