Aug. 14, 2004, 11:28PM
Six college reactors still use weapons-grade fuel
Experts fear the uranium could be stolen by terrorists
By MATTHEW L. WALD
New York Times
MADISON, WIS. - The University of Wisconsin's nuclear reactor, operated by students in T-shirts, has been used to identify the source of ancient pottery shards from India and to test whether heart stents work better if they have been irradiated.
Its fuel is weapons-grade uranium. If it were stolen, experts say, it could give terrorists or criminals a major head start on an atomic bomb.
And Wisconsin is not alone. Five other university research reactors around the country, including one at Texas A&M, use weapons-grade fuel, even though the government has promised for decades to substitute a less enriched variety.
Stealing the fuel at Wisconsin would not be easy. The reactor's radioactive core is in a pool of water 27 feet deep, in about two dozen bundles, each weighing 58 pounds. Still, experts say there is no reason to risk a theft, since the reactors could run on uranium not suitable for bombs.
Wisconsin, Texas A&M and the other universities — Oregon State, Washington State, Purdue and the University of Florida — acquired their uranium during the Cold War...cont'd
http://www.chron.com/cs/CDA/ssistory.mpl/nation/2737080