http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/world/la-fg-warcost22sep22.story THE CONFLICT IN IRAQ
Cash-Strapped Pentagon Taps Emergency Fund
A $25-billion account was to have been an 'insurance policy' unneeded this year. But insurgents in Iraq changed the equation.
By John Hendren
Times Staff Writer
September 22, 2004
WASHINGTON — A relentless insurgency in Iraq has prompted the Pentagon to begin spending money from a $25-billion emergency fund that Bush administration officials had once said would not be needed this fiscal year, officials said Tuesday.
Unable to tap into regular 2005 funding until the Oct. 1 start of the new fiscal year, the Pentagon has already spent more than $2 billion from the emergency fund.
President Bush requested the emergency funds from Congress in May to pay for a war that is longer and more violent than he and his Pentagon strategists had predicted. The money will help pay for equipment for troops heading to Iraq this fall.
The need to dip into the fund, which also covers the war in Afghanistan, highlights the intensity of an Iraqi insurgency that has virtually wrested control of several cities — most notably the western Sunni Triangle hotbed of Fallouja and the northern city of Samarra — from 135,000 American troops and allied forces still operating in Iraq. <snip>
Congress approved the extra $25 billion as spending for fiscal 2005, but made it available for immediate use.