Court papers filed Thursday in U.S. District Court in San Francisco show that Bayer admitted conspiring from 1998 to 2002 with unnamed entities and individuals to suppress market competition by fixing the prices of polyester polyols, a chemical used to strengthen numerous consumer products, including grocery bags.
"Today's charge represents a significant step in our continuing effort to eliminate illegal cartel activity," said R. Hewitt Pate, assistant attorney general for the Justice Department's antitrust division.
The plea agreement must be approved by a federal judge. A statement Thursday from Pittsburgh-based Bayer Corp. says the company "has cooperated with the department during the investigation."
The parent firm, Bayer AG, agreed to plead guilty and pay a $66 million fine in July in a case involving a rubber chemical price-fixing conspiracy.
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http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/news/archive/2004/09/30/national1357EDT0629.DTL&type=businessU.S. unit of the German company also pleads guilty of participating in a price-fixing conspiracy.
September 30, 2004: 1:54 PM EDT
Bayer unit pays $33 million fine
WASHINGTON, DC (Reuters) - The Pittsburgh-based subsidiary of Germany's Bayer AG has agreed to plead guilty and pay a $33 million criminal fine for participating in a conspiracy to fix prices of the chemical used in various consumer products, including plastic grocery bags, shoe soles and automotive parts, the U.S. Justice Department said Thursday.
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http://money.cnn.com/2004/09/30/news/international/bayer.reut/Bayer Unit to Pay $33 Mln Fine, Plead to Price Fixing (Update2)
The investigation of the plastics-additive cartel is an outgrowth of Justice Department investigations into collusion by makers of other chemicals, said agency spokeswoman Gina Talamona.
Besides Bayer AG's plea bargain, the Justice Department's rubber chemicals investigation has netted a guilty plea from Crompton Corp., which was fined $50 million. Two former Crompton vice presidents have also agreed to plead guilty to fixing the price of rubber chemicals.
Both Bayer and Crompton are cooperating in the Justice Department's investigation of the global cartel to fix prices of chemicals used to improve the durability, elasticity and strength of tires, outdoor furniture, hoses, belts and shoes, the government said.
The European Commission and authorities in Canada are conducting separate investigations.
Triple Damages
The criminal probes have also exposed Bayer, Crompton and other companies to the threat of triple monetary damages sought by companies that used the companies to make rubber products. U.S. antitrust law allows customers to collect three times the amount they were overcharged by a price-fixing conspiracy.
At least 13 suits filed in U.S. courts accuse BASF AG, the world' largest chemical maker, Crompton and Bayer of fixing the price of urethane, a component of plastics and synthetic rubber.
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