... period well and I remember hunting through the periodicals at the library trying to read everything about it that I could find at the time. The wingnuts knew about it, too, and the honest among them admitted even it, although many were so embarrassed enough that they really didn't want to talk about it.
Primary sources, of course, would be best to convince you; but (since I have no idea what your perspective is) here's a quick selection of various sorts of sources for various political persuasions:
Friends of Pol Pot
By John Pilger
The Nation
May 1, 1998
<snip>
Direct contact was made between the Reagan White House and the Khmer Rouge when Dr. Ray Cline, a former deputy director of the C.I.A., made a clandestine visit to Pol Pot's operational base inside Cambodia in November 1980. Cline was then a foreign policy adviser to President-elect Reagan. Within a year some fifty C.I.A. and other intelligence agents were running Washington's secret war against Cambodia from the U.S. Embassy in Bangkok and along the Thai-Cambodian border. The aim was to appease China, the great Soviet foe and Pol Pot's most enduring backer, and to rehabilitate and use the Khmer Rouge to bring pressure on the source of recent U.S. humiliation in the region: the Vietnamese. Cambodia was now America's "last battle of the Vietnam War," as one U.S. official put it, "so that we can achieve a better result."
<snip>
http://www.globalpolicy.org/security/issues/polpot.htmSupporting Pol Pot
<snip>
In 1982, trying to remove the smell from the Khmer Rouge, the United States put together a coalition composed of the Khmer Rouge and two "non-communist" groups also opposed to the Cambodian government, one headed by former Cambodian ruler, Prince Sihanouk.
The coalition became the recipient of much aid from the US and China, mainly funneled through Thailand. The American aid, by the late 1980s, reached $5 million officially, with the CIA providing between $20 and $24 million behind Congress's back. The aid was usually referred to as "non-lethal" or "humanitarian", but any aid freed up other money to purchase military equipment in the world's arms markets. Officially, Washington was not providing any of this aid to the Khmer Rouge, but it knew full well that Pol Pot's forces were likely to be the ultimate beneficiaries. As one US official put it: "Of course, if the coalition wins, the Khmer Rouge will eat the others alive". In any event, the CIA and the Chinese were supplying arms directly as well to the Khmer Rouge.
From 1985 on, there was a Federal law prohibiting the government from providing any money to Cambodia which would have the effect of helping the Khmer Rouge's fighting capacity, either directly or indirectly. After reports appeared in 1990 that aid to the coalition was getting into the hands of the Khmer Rouge, the Bush administration announced an official halt to the program. Whether this was a serious effort to comply with the law, or simply an effort at damage control is not known; nor is it clear how long the halt lasted, if indeed it had been halted at all. The following February, the administration acknowledged to Congress that there may have been "tactical military cooperation" between US-backed non-communist forces and the Khmer Rouge.
<snip>
http://www.thirdworldtraveler.com/Blum/Support_PolPot_RS.htmlHow the Washington Post glossed over US culpability in Pol Pot's rise to power
<snip>
This is quite a different story than the one told by the more conscientious historians at Covert Action Quarterly, also published in DC. In the fall 1997 issue, John Pilger writes that the US funneled $86 million in support of Pol Pot and his followers from 1980 to 1986. In addition, the Reagan administration schemed and plotted to have Khmer Rouge representatives occupy Cambodia's UN seat, even though the Khmer Rouge government ceased to exist in 1979. This was a sad effort to grant Pol Pot's followers international legitimacy.
Pilger also informs us that the US applied pressure to the World Food Program to ensure that $12 million worth of food targeted elsewhere in an international rescue effort would be handed over to the Thai army to be passed on to the Khmer Rouge. In addition, Washington set up the Kampuchean Emergency Group (which later morphed into the Kam- puchean Working Group), whose unspoken mission was to direct food to Khmer Rouge bases.
This helped restore the Khmer Rouge as a fighting force based in Thailand, which destabilized Cambodia for more than a decade, much like the US-backed Contras did in Nicaragua during the same period.
Of course, it should go without saying that the Reagan and Bush administrations covertly channeled weapons to the Khmer Rouge by using Singapore as a middleman. As with "Iran-Contra," Bush's military aid to the Khmer Rouge violated a law passed by Congress in 1989 that expressly forbade it.
<snip>
http://www.media-criticism.com/Washington_Post_Pol_Pot_1998.htmlReagan's Legacy
<snip>
* Cambodia. "Reagan Skull Bag." This handy Khmer Rouge carrying sack holds up to 25 skulls. The Skull Bag recognizes the Reagan administration's unstinting support for Pol Pot's assaults on Cambodians from 1981 to 1989, as well as Reagan's policy of recognizing the exiled Khmer Rouge at the U.N. as the legitimate government of Cambodia.
<snip>
http://www.zmag.org/content/showarticle.cfm?SectionID=40&ItemID=5688Remembering the Killing Fields
NEW YORK, April, 2000
<snip>
Some hope an international war crimes tribunal can help answer some of those questions.
Cambodia and the United Nations have been unable to agree on who should control such a trial— Cambodian courts or international judges—but UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan and Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen reported progress when they discussed the potential for a trial last week.
However, the truth could be uncomfortable for a lot of people outside Cambodia. A lawyer for Ta Mok, a Khmer Rouge military leader who could be tried for war crimes, has threatened to subpoena Margaret Thatcher, Ronald Reagan, Henry Kissinger and three former United Nations secretary generals to answer questions about their countries' support for the KR insurgency.
After the Vietnamese invaded and threw out the Khmer Rouge, the U.S. government supported the non-communist partners in a coalition army of which the Khmer Rouge was part. And world powers allowed the Khmer Rouge's delegate to occupy Cambodia's United Nations seat even after the Khmer Rouge were overthrown. Because Vietnam was America's enemy, critics say, the Khmer Rouge were treated as friends.
<snip>
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2000/04/15/world/main184477.shtmlThe death of Pol Pot
By Peter Symonds and Martin McLaughlin
18 April 1998
... Throughout the 1980s the Reagan administration blocked international efforts to characterize the events of 1975-78 in Cambodia as genocide or to hold the Khmer Rouge leadership responsible for mass murder, since it would undercut the American alliance with Pol Pot ...
http://www.wsws.org/news/1998/apr1998/plpt-a18.shtml(I won't use NewsMax's Headline)
<snip>
Renson Samay, the lawyer for Ta Mok, told WorldNetDaily he will call "Madeleine Albright, Margaret Thatcher, Henry Kissinger, Jimmy Carter, Ronald Reagan and George Bush" to testify at the trial.
"We are going to invite them to tell the world why they supported the Khmer Rouge," Samay said.
Calling Ta Mok a "prisoner of war," Samay said his client would "not spare any of his former comrades," many of whom now hold top positions in the current Cambodian government.
The West supported the Khmer Rouge after it was overthrown in 1979 by the Viet Cong invasion, mainly because the Khmer Rouge were considered the first line of defense to protect Thailand from an invasion by the Vietnamese. China, Thailand and the U.S. all gave military aid to the Khmer Rouge. China had been defeated by the Vietnamese in a border war in 1979 and feared being encircled by "Soviet-style communist regimes" on its southern flank.
<snip>
http://www.worldnetdaily.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=17332<edit: typo>