as usual, BeFree. Do you bother to fact-check this bullshit before you post it?
Both the Federal Reserve and the Environmental Protection Agency are independent agencies of the federal government and, as such, are not directly under the control of the President:
Independent agencies can be distinguished from the federal executive departments and other executive agencies by their structural and functional characteristics.<1> Congress can also designate certain agencies explicitly as "independent" in the governing statute, but the functional differences have more legal significance.<2>
While most executive agencies have a single director, administrator, or secretary appointed by the President of the United States, independent agencies almost always have a commission, board, or similar collegial body consisting of five to seven members who share power over the agency.<3> (This is why many independent agencies include the word "Commission" or "Board" in their name). The President appoints the commissioners or board members, subject to Senate confirmation, but they often serve with staggered terms, and often for longer terms than a usual four-year Presidential term,<4> meaning most Presidents will not have the opportunity to appoint all the commissioners of a given independent agency. Normally the President can designate which Commissioner will serve as the Chairperson.<5> Normally there are statutory provisions limiting the President's authority to remove commissioners, typically for incapacity, neglect of duty, malfeasance, or other good cause.<6> In addition, most independent agencies have a statutory requirement of bipartisan membership on the commission, so the President cannot simply fill vacancies with members of his own political party.<7>
In reality, the high turnover rate among these commissioners or board members means that most Presidents have the opportunity to fill enough vacancies to constitute a voting majority on each independent agency commission within the first two years of the first term as President.<8> In some famous instances, Presidents have found the independent agencies more loyal and in lockstep with the President's wishes and policy objectives than some dissenters among the executive agency political appointments.<9> Presidential attempts to remove independent agency officials have generated most of the important Supreme Court legal opinions in this area.<10> Presidents normally do have the authority to remove heads of independent agencies, but they must meet the statutory requirements for removal, such as demonstrating that the individual has committed malfeasance. In contrast, the President can remove regular executive agency heads at will.
If the independent agency exercises any executive powers like enforcement, and most of them do, Congress cannot participate in the regular removal process of commissioners.<11> Constitutionally, Congress can only participate directly in impeachment proceedings. Congress can, however, pass statutes limiting the circumstances under which the President can remove commissioners of independent agencies.<12> Members of Congress cannot serve as commissioners on independent agencies that have executive powers,<13> nor can Congress itself appoint the commissioners - the Appointments Clause of the Constitution vests that power in the President.<14> The Senate does participate, however, in appointments through "advice and consent," which occurs through confirmation hearings and votes on the President's nominees.
The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) works with state and local governments throughout the United States to control and abate pollution in the air and water and to deal with problems related to solid waste, pesticides, radiation, and toxic substances. EPA sets and enforces standards for air and water quality, evaluates the impact of pesticides and chemical substances, and manages the "Superfund" program for cleaning toxic waste sites.
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System is the governing body of the Federal Reserve System (frequently referred to as "the Fed"<15>), the central bank of the United States. It conducts the nation's monetary policy by influencing the volume of credit and money in circulation. The Federal Reserve regulates private banking institutions, works to contain systemic risk in financial markets, and provides certain financial services to the U.S. government, the public, and financial institutions.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_agencies_of_the_United_States_governmentFrankly, BeFree, I find your ignorance of the actual workings of nearly everything you spout off about to be dangerous and, more troubling, you seem to revel in that ignorance.
More importantly, you should listen to Hamden, because you're spouting RW Anti-Federal Reserve propaganda. I find the infiltration of RW propaganda into liberal organizations troubling and frankly it's why I have trouble taking the 9/11 "truth movement" and, more particularly, you seriously.