UNITED NATIONS, April 28 (Xinhua) -- The children in Gaza are continuing to suffer both physically and psychological three months after the cessation of the Israel-Palestine conflict, the UN children's Fund (UNICEF) warned Tuesday.
"It is critical that supplies and materials needed for recovery and rehabilitation are allowed in," said Patricia McPhillips, UNICEF's special representative to the occupied Palestinian territory.
The agency, in a news release issued Tuesday, said that the fighting took a particularly heavy toll on children's psychological well-being, with a recent UN study reaffirming that mental health, anxiety and stress are the main health problems in Gaza.
It said UNICEF and its partners are boosting psychosocial support to children and young people, providing mine-risk education in schools and communities, supporting remedial education, and organizing vaccination campaigns. It is also focusing on improving skills of health care providers and caregivers to improve maternal, newborn and child health.
The 22-day Israeli offensive on Gaza which broke out last December killed at least 1,300 Palestinians and wounded some 5,300.According to UNICEF, roughly one-third of all casualties were children.
Up till now, there are still 10 percent of Gaza's population remains without electricity and 9 percent with little access to safe water, UNICEF said, adding that primary health clinics in the south are recording significantly higher prevalence of water and sanitation-related infectious diseases, including acute bloody diarrhea, over the same period last year.
In addition, food, fuel and cash are in short supply, and 65 essential drugs were out of stock at Gaza's Central Store, according to the agency.
UNICEF also said that five children have died in unexploded ordnance-related incidents since the end of the conflict and at least 14 were injured in related violence.
http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2009-04/29/content_11276564.htm