"a typical misconception" about impeachment as I've seen that "misconception" commonly perpetuated here."'
First off, the quote from Wikipedia that you posted, that I take that you are using to "clear" things up with, is from the top part of that page which is an over-view of "Most constitutions." When it comes to whether or not we can impeach and remove bush for ex., I am personally only interested in our country's Constitution, not most countries.
Secondly, while Wikipedia provides a lot of valuable, accurate infor. on things that can be verified, it is a user-edited online encyclopedia that includes infor. from users/readers some that contain citations, sources, references etc and those that do not. In fact, when I looked at the page you listed for your thread from the Wikipedia section that you took your quote from in the over-view, when I read it, it also included along with that paragraph, next to "misunderstood", a note: "(citation needed)"
Thirdly, I am going to verify what the Constitution says on this issue (or any issue), I will start with the Constitution itself, and I hope others would do the same, which includes:
Article 1, section 3 from the Constitution:
"The Senate shall have the sole Power to try all Impeachments. When sitting for that Purpose, they shall be on Oath or Affirmation. When the President of the United States is tried, the Chief Justice shall preside: And no Person shall be convicted without the Concurrence of two thirds of the Members present.
Judgment in Cases of Impeachment shall not extend further than to removal from Office, and disqualification to hold and enjoy any Office of honor, Trust or Profit under the United States: but the Party convicted shall nevertheless be liable and subject to Indictment, Trial, Judgment and Punishment, according to Law." This is from The United States Senate website on the Constitution: (
http://www.senate.gov/civics/constitution_item/constitution.htm). You can also find the same copy of the original Constitution at the bottom of my post from The National Archives..
On impeachment and the issue of removal of a President, it clearly states:
"judgment in Cases of Impeachment shall not extend further then to removal from Office, and disqualification" ....it does not say "allows up to removal, but does not include removal" I find no confusion in what it is saying whatsoever...... The power to impeach can include removal of the President, as well as that
"Party" being legally held accountable for whatever charges are brought against him/her in court.
Also from the Senate site on impeachment: ( specifically re: the Clinton's impeachment process)
(http://sessions.senate.gov/pressapp/record.cfm?id=178086&&) "U.S. Senator Jeff Sessions' Statement Following The Conclusion Of The Court Of Impeachment "
Under "THE FACTS:"
'Contrary to the stunning argument by the President's attorneys, there is just one impeachment standard for presidents and judges. It is found in Article II, Section 4 of the Constitution which states:
"The President, Vice President, and all civil Officers of the United States, shall be removed from Office on Impeachment for, and Conviction of, Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes and Misdemeanors."
That sentence alone should end the inquiry. Advocates on both sides of this case agree that federal judges are civil officers of the United States. As civil officers, they "shall be removed" on impeachment and conviction for high crimes and misdemeanors. The President's attorneys in this case have argued that there is a different standard for federal judges.
So let any notion that judges may be impeached under a different standard be put to rest. That conclusion is inconsistent with the Constitution and not supported by history.'Under "CONCLUSION:"
The chief law enforcement officer of the land, whose oath of office calls on him to preserve, protect, and defend the Constitution, crossed the line and failed to defend and protect the law, and, in fact, attacked the law and the rights of a fellow citizen. Under our Constitution, equal justice requires that he forfeit his office. For these reasons, I felt compelled to vote to convict and remove the President from office.And under the Senate's note of "Explanation" for
Article 2, Sec. 4:(http://www.senate.gov/civics/constitution_item/constitution.htm#a2)"Impeachment is the ultimate power of Congress to deter and to punish abuse of power by officers of the executive and judicial branches. Federal judges constitute the greater number of impeached and convicted officers. President Andrew Johnson won acquittal by a single vote, and President Richard Nixon resigned before he could be impeached. President Bill Clinton was impeached by the House and acquitted by the Senate."