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graduates." What's your source on this? I ask because, as an Italian who went to public schools in Italy between 1973 and 1987, with two parents who are college graduates, it was a rarity to actually meet anyone below the age of 35 who had not graduated at least high school.
Again, I lived in northern Italy and yes, things are different in southern Italy, but still, even today, it is a rarity to see someone not complete high school.
Moreover, when I moved to the U.S. at age 15, when I should have been a sophomore in U.S. high schools I was instead classified as a junior, despite my complete lack of knowledge of U.S. English, because the breadth of my Italian education was such that it was deemed well above that of a comparable high schooler. In fact, my parents were told that had my sister and I been fluent in English we probably would have been placed in an early college program.
The point of this is that we also need to compare what an high school diploma means in the U.S. vis-a-vis one in, say, Italy (since I have experience with that one).
An average high school diplomate in the U.S. will certainly not have the breadth and scope of knowledge that an average high school diplomate in Italy will have. The curricula are drastically different - expectations for achievement are different. Testing is different (we certainly didn't have multiple choice or true/false tests in Italy) and teachers are educated differently (above elementary school grades, teachers are called professors and generally do not graduate with a teaching degree, but with a degree in their chosen field).
The Italian system is not perfect by any means, but I credit it without a doubt for where I am today professionally and academically.
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