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qwlauren35

(6,148 posts)
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 01:31 PM Jul 2020

I have Rape-Colored Skin

Here is the author:

Here is the article.
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/26/opinion/confederate-monuments-racism.html

I have rape-colored skin. My light-brown-blackness is a living testament to the rules, the practices, the causes of the Old South.


I am a black, Southern woman, and of my immediate white male ancestors, all of them were rapists. My very existence is a relic of slavery and Jim Crow.


According to the rule of hypodescent (the social and legal practice of assigning a genetically mixed-race person to the race with less social power) I am the daughter of two black people, the granddaughter of four black people, the great-granddaughter of eight black people. Go back one more generation and it gets less straightforward, and more sinister. As far as family history has always told, and as modern DNA testing has allowed me to confirm, I am the descendant of black women who were domestic servants and white men who raped their help.



It is an extraordinary truth of my life that I am biologically more than half white, and yet I have no white people in my genealogy in living memory. No. Voluntary. Whiteness. I am more than half white, and none of it was consensual. White Southern men — my ancestors — took what they wanted from women they did not love, over whom they had extraordinary power, and then failed to claim their children.


What is a monument but a standing memory? An artifact to make tangible the truth of the past. My body and blood are a tangible truth of the South and its past. The black people I come from were owned by the white people I come from. The white people I come from fought and died for their Lost Cause. And I ask you now, who dares to tell me to celebrate them? Who dares to ask me to accept their mounted pedestals?


You cannot dismiss me as someone who doesn’t understand. You cannot say it wasn’t my family members who fought and died. My blackness does not put me on the other side of anything. It puts me squarely at the heart of the debate. I don’t just come from the South. I come from Confederates. I’ve got rebel-gray blue blood coursing my veins. My great-grandfather Will was raised with the knowledge that Edmund Pettus was his father. Pettus, the storied Confederate general, the grand dragon of the Ku Klux Klan, the man for whom Selma’s Bloody Sunday Bridge is named. So I am not an outsider who makes these demands. I am a great-great-granddaughter.



I look like this woman. I know my family's history very well. I know who was white, who was black, who was a slave, who was an overseer, who was native American. When my sister posted this article, it hit home so completely. Only the fact that I don't live in towns and states with these monuments is the difference between us.

Nobody likes to think of Thomas Jefferson as a rapist. But did Sally Hemmings really have a choice?
53 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
Highlight: NoneDon't highlight anything 5 newestHighlight 5 most recent replies
I have Rape-Colored Skin (Original Post) qwlauren35 Jul 2020 OP
Jefferson's statues need to come down, along with Columbus and Washington. lagomorph777 Jul 2020 #1
I disagree. To me the confederate statues are different. They celebrate and honor people Dream Girl Jul 2020 #8
Well, I would admit that statues of any kind are not my top priority. lagomorph777 Jul 2020 #9
Agree though I'm greatly pleased to see those monuments to the Old South coming down Dream Girl Jul 2020 #18
-There's a statue in South Korea soldierant Jul 2020 #25
No slave had enough agency to have a choice ismnotwasm Jul 2020 #2
The term is new to me, too. qwlauren35 Jul 2020 #6
I wonder how your distant relatives today would react to meeting you? lagomorph777 Jul 2020 #12
Your page doesn't seem to allow me to view the shirt ismnotwasm Jul 2020 #15
If I could post a picture, I would. qwlauren35 Jul 2020 #19
Since Zazzle is so strongly privacy protected (which is a good thing), soldierant Jul 2020 #26
When I move my cursor over the image qwlauren35 Jul 2020 #49
That would likely be a problem. soldierant Jul 2020 #52
Nice! ismnotwasm Jul 2020 #47
This is a deeply signficant angle from which to understand things Nancy Waterman Jul 2020 #3
K&R. WhiskeyGrinder Jul 2020 #4
K&R for visibility. nt tblue37 Jul 2020 #5
A little concerned how this might impact... Happy Hoosier Jul 2020 #7
Mixed and Light are not the same. qwlauren35 Jul 2020 #13
Thanks for your thoughts! Happy Hoosier Jul 2020 #21
This message was self-deleted by its author PTWB Jul 2020 #31
An article that uses strong language from someone to describe the white supremacist heritage of race WhiskeyGrinder Jul 2020 #16
I get that.... Happy Hoosier Jul 2020 #22
BTW qwlauren35 Jul 2020 #17
I have often wondered why lightskinned AAs generally identified as AA and not... TreasonousBastard Jul 2020 #10
In the American South, there was the "one drop" rule csziggy Jul 2020 #20
I remember the one-drop rule, and it became a horrific measure of worth... TreasonousBastard Jul 2020 #29
This StarfishSaver Jul 2020 #34
Many light skinned people identified as white, but privilege came at a price. Marcuse Jul 2020 #45
And they sure love to talk about dysfunctional black families malaise Jul 2020 #11
Wow. qwlauren35 Jul 2020 #14
It's not always from rape. Buckeye_Democrat Jul 2020 #23
A union between a white man and a free black woman is very different StarfishSaver Jul 2020 #36
Yes, I agree. Buckeye_Democrat Jul 2020 #37
What makes it rape is the power differential of the two people, not that they're different races StarfishSaver Jul 2020 #39
Interesting family history! Buckeye_Democrat Jul 2020 #43
I have rape-colored skin. spicysista Jul 2020 #24
I'm glad I did. qwlauren35 Jul 2020 #33
Reductio ad absurdum Marcuse Jul 2020 #27
Under the column "Race" luvtheGWN Jul 2020 #28
I have been known to write in 26K niyad Jul 2020 #38
I know that happened, but-- in searching his family my husband demigoddess Jul 2020 #30
Henry Louis Gates found a white ancestor who... Buckeye_Democrat Jul 2020 #32
That's hilarious. qwlauren35 Jul 2020 #35
YYou Want a Confederate Monument? My Body Is a Confederate Monument. Very powerful statement. iluvtennis Jul 2020 #40
"My Body Is a Confederate Monument." Heavy. Angela Davis couldn't have said it better. jaxexpat Jul 2020 #51
Wow - like looking in a mirror Hip2bSquare Jul 2020 #41
Excellent post and comments all around. Thank you. yonder Jul 2020 #42
Really great thread. MontanaMama Jul 2020 #44
The author, Caroline Randall Williams, is quite an extraordinary and talented young woman. She is a Tanuki Jul 2020 #46
Thanks for the bio. qwlauren35 Jul 2020 #48
It shows just how sick the system of slavery was in America. roamer65 Jul 2020 #50
Powerful writing. brer cat Jul 2020 #53
 

Dream Girl

(5,111 posts)
8. I disagree. To me the confederate statues are different. They celebrate and honor people
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 01:55 PM
Jul 2020

Who fought against this country to maintain slavery and white supremacy. That is their only accomplishment. Jefferson was a rapist and slave owner. He was a man of his time but his accomplishments cannot be denied. I say this as a black woman who is a descent of white rapists.

lagomorph777

(30,613 posts)
9. Well, I would admit that statues of any kind are not my top priority.
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 01:57 PM
Jul 2020

We have one or two other problems to solve first.

soldierant

(6,857 posts)
25. -There's a statue in South Korea
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 02:50 PM
Jul 2020

I could actually support a statue of this kind being put up of Donald Trump* Srsly. Click the link and take a look.

https://thenib.com/in-memoriam/

ismnotwasm

(41,976 posts)
2. No slave had enough agency to have a choice
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 01:34 PM
Jul 2020

I haven’t heard this term before and this has me shook.

I understand it from an intellectual, distant standpoint, but “rape colored skin” hits me in the gut. As it should

qwlauren35

(6,148 posts)
6. The term is new to me, too.
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 01:43 PM
Jul 2020

Last edited Thu Jul 2, 2020, 02:17 PM - Edit history (2)

But it makes the point pretty well.

I know why I look the way I look. And for the black people who know me, there is the understanding that I am black, even though I am light.

I designed a shirt a few weeks ago to express my reality.


Yes, I am

***LIGHT***

but I am still

BLACK

UNAPOLOGETICALLY
BLACK

PROUD BLACK

AND
BLACK. AGAIN


https://www.zazzle.com/t_shirt-235856269226458662

My husband likes to call me "mixed", but I associate that with people who had a white mother or father. I am not someone who had a white parent or grand-parent. I am someone who has white people far, far back in the tree. Great grand parents, great-great grandparents, and further back. No one who would ever claim me as kin. I am "light". And it's totally different.

The expression "rape-colored skin" is very "in your face", but maybe it's time to start acknowledging. The white men of the Confederacy were often torturers (overseers), murderers (lynching) and rapists. They were never heroes as far as black people are concerned.

lagomorph777

(30,613 posts)
12. I wonder how your distant relatives today would react to meeting you?
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 02:00 PM
Jul 2020

Some might have retained the behavioral/moral traits of your common forebears. I'll bet the brave new world of DNA services is going to shake things up.

qwlauren35

(6,148 posts)
19. If I could post a picture, I would.
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 02:15 PM
Jul 2020

I'll just have to repeat what it says:


Yes, I am

***LIGHT***

but I am still

BLACK

UNAPOLOGETICALLY
BLACK

PROUD BLACK

AND
BLACK. AGAIN



soldierant

(6,857 posts)
26. Since Zazzle is so strongly privacy protected (which is a good thing),
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 02:56 PM
Jul 2020

this might not work, but you could try -

You can see the picture. Right-click on it and go down to "Image properties." Click on that. My browser opens a new image of it in a new tab, which has its own URL, usually ending in dot jpg or dot png. Copy that URL and post it into a comment here. Preview it before posting. If it shows in the preview, we should be able to see it too.

qwlauren35

(6,148 posts)
49. When I move my cursor over the image
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 04:56 PM
Jul 2020

I get nothing. No options.

I actually haven't published the shirt yet, and that might be part of the problem.

soldierant

(6,857 posts)
52. That would likely be a problem.
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 05:51 PM
Jul 2020

But also, hovering isn't enough - it needs a righ-click to get options. Thanks for letting me know.

Happy Hoosier

(7,296 posts)
7. A little concerned how this might impact...
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 01:44 PM
Jul 2020

... "mixed race" children of more recent unions. Maybe it's not as much of an issue for them? Dunno. I don't really have a stake in this, but my daughter's best friend is bi-racial and I know it's been an issue for her (the terrible things other people say, that is). Bu I'm sure she wants to think of herself as having "rape-colored skin."

qwlauren35

(6,148 posts)
13. Mixed and Light are not the same.
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 02:02 PM
Jul 2020

I am not bi-racial. I am light.

When you know that your white parent loves you, then the issues in this article go away. I'm not saying that there aren't other issues; issues of identity. Confusion about a world that has been binary. But things are changing for mixed kids. It's the new normal.

Those of us who are light, who never knew anyone in our lives who was white, those of us who know that our white ancestors hated us and mistreated us, we have different issues.

I realize that looking at a mixed person and a light person may cause confusion. We may look the same. But on the inside, we are TOTALLY different.

Happy Hoosier

(7,296 posts)
21. Thanks for your thoughts!
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 02:25 PM
Jul 2020

Hard for me to even contemplate these complicated issues as a white guy. I appreciate the perspective you have given me.

Response to qwlauren35 (Reply #13)

WhiskeyGrinder

(22,329 posts)
16. An article that uses strong language from someone to describe the white supremacist heritage of race
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 02:06 PM
Jul 2020

this country awkwardly built itself on is not about the color of the skin of children from consensual unions.

qwlauren35

(6,148 posts)
17. BTW
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 02:09 PM
Jul 2020

My niece is mixed. She's darker than I am. It works that way sometimes.

She does not talk about being black. I don't think it would ever occur to her to do so. She thinks of herself as bi-racial. Having one of each parent. She has black friends, she has white friends. She has light skinned black family who love her, she has white family who love her. She is surrounded with love. Whatever comes at her from the outside world, she still has that foundation.

TreasonousBastard

(43,049 posts)
10. I have often wondered why lightskinned AAs generally identified as AA and not...
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 01:59 PM
Jul 2020

white, or mixed. After all, if your mother was Irish and your father Italian, you have a choice, don't you?

Apparently not. Much has to do with who raised you, and how they did it, but it seems there's a ton of resentment for that "white part' of you. Unlike the Irish and Italian who met in NYC's culture soup, fell in love and got married, your great great grandmother (the black ancestor) was someone's property and sex toy. Understandable that you're not that taken with the white part of your genetic code.

Way back in high school in the '60s, where we in NYC were barraged with news of the times, I had a good black friend named Arthur. Arthur was a really smart guy (we were both in the Advanced group of supposed scholars) and one day he told me that he simply did not believe in race. Why should his black skin make so much more of a difference than a red-headed Irishman, a blond Swede, or swarthy Sicilian? Outward characteristics made absolutely no difference in your worth as a person.

To this day, as questions of race come up, I wonder how Arthur is doing these days, and if we are ever going to see his dream of race being irrelevant.

csziggy

(34,136 posts)
20. In the American South, there was the "one drop" rule
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 02:20 PM
Jul 2020

If a person had "one drop" of black blood, they were considered black. This was mostly after the American Civil War - before that, you'd see mulatto, black, and white listed as a race. Sometimes on census after the Civil War mulatto was still listed, but by the time the KKK got going strongly, it was binary - black or white, even if the "black" person had light colored skin.

This is one reason that some would move to the North and suddenly be white - they could leave the Southern stigma attached to blacks behind as the taint of racism and the KKK moved north.

TreasonousBastard

(43,049 posts)
29. I remember the one-drop rule, and it became a horrific measure of worth...
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 03:10 PM
Jul 2020

just as only light skinned slaves were allowed to work in the house. Quadroons, octoroons, and high yellow slaves were of particular value.

It all sounds pretty bad to me, so I imagine it sounds a lot worse to someone closer. Eventually, we might grow up to the point here it is merely history, and not current pain.

BTW, I hear there's a movement to ban "The Yellow Rose of Texas" because it doesn't mean a flower.

Marcuse

(7,479 posts)
45. Many light skinned people identified as white, but privilege came at a price.
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 04:35 PM
Jul 2020
The ability to pass oneself off as white—to choose between living with their existing identity or adopt the dominant racial identity—is the most extreme colorism privilege. It’s not an option to which the vast majority of black Americans has access. In an ethnic group in which “selling out” or being an “Uncle Tom” are major taboos, it’d be understandable if the discussion of passing focused on the supreme selfishness of the act. Passing is, at its essence, abandonment of the group to better the individual. And yet, the intra-community discussion about passing tends to avoid the question of the morality of the act. Instead, within the black community, family passing stories often serve other purposes: as a way of emphasizing the absurdity of race; as an example of a family’s access to the privileges of colorism; as a trickster performance of the ultimate racial transgression.

Like many African American families, mine is pale as hell. Always has been, going back over a century. Most of my ancestors passed the notorious “brown paper bag test,” used by social clubs within the black community to discriminate against any person darker than a literal brown paper bag. My relatives were pale enough that, to people outside the black community, they might be confused for Latino or Native or mixed. But while genetically they were mixed with a combination of mostly African and European ancestry, ethnically and racially, they were black. It’s just that some didn’t look it. Because they were all descendants of generations of nonconsensual sex between the slave-owning class and their slave captives.

With the energetic discussion of mixed-race identity in the modern era, it’s important to point out that there’s not a damn thing new about mixing between black and white people. Not only is it not a new phenomenon, it was a primary feature of American slavery. As a result, on average, African Americans have up to 24 percent European ancestry. By the end of America’s 246 years of slavery (1619–1865), there was so much generational intermixing, that there were a small minority of black slaves who, in all appearance, who looked 100 percent European.





[link:https://www.topic.com/passing-in-moments|

malaise

(268,968 posts)
11. And they sure love to talk about dysfunctional black families
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 02:00 PM
Jul 2020

and how our men don't take up responsibility for their children. They learned from the white rapists

Buckeye_Democrat

(14,853 posts)
23. It's not always from rape.
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 02:27 PM
Jul 2020

I found some paternal cousins of "mixed race" while doing genealogy research, and I automatically assumed the worst. Even told my siblings about how those ancestors were "obviously" slave-owning rapists at some point in the past, despite how I hadn't found evidence yet of them having slaves going back to the 1700's.

After further digging, it turned out that one of my distant uncles married a black woman despite how it was illegal in Virginia at the time. Also learned that the family were abolitionists while living among Quakers in "Loudoun Valley" of Virginia.

It's true that a very high percentage of African Americans have European ancestry, though. Henry Louis Gates Jr. has talked about the statistics on "Finding Your Roots" and elsewhere. Many are the descendants of white slave owners.

 

StarfishSaver

(18,486 posts)
36. A union between a white man and a free black woman is very different
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 03:44 PM
Jul 2020

than a "union" between a white master and his black slave.

A child born of the latter was conceived through rape.

Buckeye_Democrat

(14,853 posts)
37. Yes, I agree.
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 03:50 PM
Jul 2020

I'm just giving an example of how it's not always from rape, despite how that's the probable explanation in so many cases.

The distant uncle was made a deputy sheriff, but then he was quickly stripped of the position with no explanation offered in the documents. It turned out it was around the same time that he married the black woman!

He later moved with his wife and children to a place called Chestnut Ridge in WV, which was very isolated and full of similar families.

 

StarfishSaver

(18,486 posts)
39. What makes it rape is the power differential of the two people, not that they're different races
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 03:58 PM
Jul 2020

Every "master-slave" relationship was, by definition, rape. That doesn't apply to every relationship between people of different races.

I have both in my ancestry. Several ancestors were born into slavery to a slave mother raped by their white master. One ancestor was born to a free black woman and her European husband while another was the child of a free black father and his white wife during slavery (very unusual ...).

spicysista

(1,663 posts)
24. I have rape-colored skin.
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 02:35 PM
Jul 2020

The first time I saw this, it was just too much for me to post. This hits too close to home for me. I will only say, bravo! I thank you for your post.

qwlauren35

(6,148 posts)
33. I'm glad I did.
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 03:39 PM
Jul 2020

I am the same complexion as the author. Most people would say we look alike because they can't tell light skinned people apart...

My family's history is so complicated, with so much whiteness, and so much consensual lightening, I sometimes just feel very lost. I am light enough to benefit from white privilege. I have always been amused that I and most of my light friends have ended up with significantly darker husbands and wives. Kind of "forcing" the identity.

I'm in Maryland, and those statues and flags aren't in my face 24/7.

At any rate, I am REALLY glad that she wrote it, and I'm REALLY glad that so many white people are reading it, and having to examine hard truths. We were murdered and raped by so-called "heroes". And many who didn't do it, watched. When it comes to Washington, Jefferson, etc., they can stay up, but dammit, tell the whole story.


Marcuse

(7,479 posts)
27. Reductio ad absurdum
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 02:57 PM
Jul 2020

[link:https://www.nytimes.com/1983/07/06/us/louisiana-repeals-black-blood-law.html|


LOUISIANA REPEALS BLACK BLOOD LAW

By Frances Frank Marcus, Special To the New York Times
July 6, 1983

Gov. David C. Treen today signed legislation repealing a Louisiana statute that established a mathematical formula to determine if a person was black.

The law establishing the formula, passed by state legislators in 1970, said that anyone having one thirty-second or less of ''Negro blood'' should not be designated as black by Louisiana state officials.

The legislator who wrote the law repealing the formula, Lee Frazier, a 34-year-old Democrat representing a racially mixed district in New Orleans, said recently that he had done so because of national attention focused on the law by a highly publicized court case here.

The case involves the vigorous but thus far unsuccessful efforts of Susie Guillory Phipps, the wife of a well-to-do white businessman in Sulphur, La., to change the racial description on her birth certificate from ''col.,'' an abbreviation for ''colored,'' to ''white.''

Mrs. Phipps, whose skin is white, has spent thousands of dollars on legal proceedings to prove that she is white in the eyes of the state as well and that a mistake was made on her birth record.

''I really felt badly that this had made not only local but national headlines,'' said Mr. Frazier. ''Louisiana was made the laughingstock of the nation.''

He said his research showed that the designation of race on official documents in this area from the late 1700's and that its purpose was ''to keep control over land ownership, to keep the landowner from having to share his land with his illegitimate children who were family members.''

H.M. Westholz Jr., a State Health Department lawyer who represented Louisiana in Mrs. Phipps's case, said the 1970 blood law had superseded ''a long line'' of state court opinions that use the term ''any traceable amount'' of black ancestry as ''the proper way to define a Negro.'' He said that as a practical matter the law was ''useless'' and ''impossible'' to apply because of the difficulty in precisely determining a person's racial background. An Assistant Attorney General said there was no reason to expect that the earlier criteria would return to use with the law's repeal.

demigoddess

(6,640 posts)
30. I know that happened, but-- in searching his family my husband
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 03:22 PM
Jul 2020

came across a small detail. A son of the family listed in 1860 census, as white, living with his parents. Next census, married, living with his wife and children all listed as black. this was in the north of the USA. I have to think he loved her.

Buckeye_Democrat

(14,853 posts)
32. Henry Louis Gates found a white ancestor who...
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 03:33 PM
Jul 2020

... married a black woman despite how it was deemed illegal in Virginia at that time. They remained together after the marriage, moving with the children to a mixed race community called Chestnut Ridge in WV. (That's where my mixed race cousins had moved too.)

The white men were later listed as "free black" or "free mulatto" in census records, whereas they were always listed as white in earlier records before the marriages. (In the case of my distant uncle who married a black woman, the yearly tax lists always kept him as white.)

Gates explored the phenomena in S02e10 of "Finding Your Roots". He said, "So they made the brother black!" when seeing the later census records.

iluvtennis

(19,852 posts)
40. YYou Want a Confederate Monument? My Body Is a Confederate Monument. Very powerful statement.
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 04:00 PM
Jul 2020

Saw the writer on Rachel Maddow or Lawrence O'Donnell on Wednesday.

jaxexpat

(6,820 posts)
51. "My Body Is a Confederate Monument." Heavy. Angela Davis couldn't have said it better.
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 05:12 PM
Jul 2020

The whole of the US must come to terms with the fact of white rapist ancestry. As well as white rapist ancestors. A lot of white people also descended from those rapists. There is, I'm afraid, pride where there should be only shame. Much denial yet to expose as fake history. The future holds continued wailing and gnashing of teeth and "come to Jesus" moments for Americans across the spectrum of society.

The coming political thing will include an emphasis on "reparations". It's been bandied about some. I don't see any way that this aspect isn't a major point in the discussion. In fact, it may provide the most straightforward path toward clearing this 400 year old shit up. It sure can't be ignored.

Deeds may change. There are people who's bases of power and privilege exist solely because of their inherited wealth and social position which was denied and, indeed, stolen from their enslaved cousins. What would be more transparently honest, fair and "Christian" than that these folks share that advantage with the rest of the family?

Bring out the lions.

Hip2bSquare

(291 posts)
41. Wow - like looking in a mirror
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 04:01 PM
Jul 2020

This me to a T. I am African American, black, a woman of color...my skin is lighter. My parents black, grand parents, great grand parents all black. I have green eyes. A more common trait of Europeans. I'm the only one in my immediate family that has them. My grandfather, father's side, (rest in peace sweet grandfather) had green eyes, but none of his children, my uncles or aunts, only maybe 3 of my cousins have them, but no one on my mother's side.

I studied this alot mostly out of my own curiosity that blue eyes are recessive, so both parents need to have them to pass on to a child. I don't know where that gene exists on my mother's side, but know it wasn't recent. I can only guess what may have happened over a century or more ago. I like to think it was some secret love, probably not, but I may never know.

I think all Americans, and I mean all of us, by this point in our history could be called mutts. Good post!

Tanuki

(14,918 posts)
46. The author, Caroline Randall Williams, is quite an extraordinary and talented young woman. She is a
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 04:50 PM
Jul 2020

poet, scholar, educator, and cookbook author, so far. She wrote a book of poetry called Lucy Negro Redux, based on the premise that Shakespeare's mysterious muse "the dark lady" was the proud Black madame of a London bordello, an actual historical person and a contemporary of Shakespeare. The Nashville Ballet took the book and made it into a wonderful ballet, set to a score by Rhiannon Giddens, a couple of seasons ago. Caroline comes from a literary family (her great-grandfather was Arna Bontemps of Harlem Renaissance fame) and her mother, Alice Randall, made many a head explode several years ago when she published a satirical retelling of the Gone With the Wind story called The Wind Done Gone:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Wind_Done_Gone

She is truly gifted and the essay linked in the OP is searing and an invaluable contribution to the national conversation at this moment in time. Thanks for posting it here!

roamer65

(36,745 posts)
50. It shows just how sick the system of slavery was in America.
Thu Jul 2, 2020, 04:57 PM
Jul 2020

Slave owners enslaved their own offspring from the rapes.

SICK.

Latest Discussions»General Discussion»I have Rape-Colored Skin