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MineralMan

(146,286 posts)
Sun Apr 18, 2021, 05:26 PM Apr 2021

From Counting Back Change to Math Innumeracy.

When I was 16 years old, back in 1962, I started a part time job delivering milk for a local dairy. On Saturdays, I worked in the dairy. While doing that, I also had to work the window where people drove up and bought dairy products. So, the owner of the dairy taught me to count back change.

Now, I was a math whiz in high school and knew exactly what change was needed for any purchase, no matter what the customer handed to me. Instantly. I demonstrated that ability to the the owner of the dairy. He promptly explained counting back change to me. OK, I said, "I can do that, too," and showed him. He said, "Well, OK. I get that you can do the math in your head, but the customers need you to count back the change." "No problem, " I told him, and demonstrated with several trial transactions.

Today, cash transactions almost don't exist. If you offer cash to someone working the register, they get confused. They have to type in how much you are giving them, and the correct amount to give you back is on the cash register display. They are often confused by the coins. If the amount is $17.73, and you hand them a $20 bill and three quarters, good luck to you. You have put them into cognitive dissonance mode. You will be there for a while.

But, we don't even do that any more. Instead, we push our debit or credit card into a slot and the checker gives you a receipt. Most of the time. Heaven help you if you pull out your wallet and take a few bills out and reach into your pocket for coins. It's a cinch that you will hold up the line behind you, while the checker calls a manager, who also may not be able to figure out that transaction.

Do you have dollar coins, or a $2 bill. The police might be called. Really. It has happened.

For that reason, I have a debit card for a checking account I only keep enough money in for typical transactions. I transfer money from my primary account into that account, as needed. I do not have time for cash register operators who have zero math skills. I have given up on carrying cash except to pay my grey-haired barber, or to put in birthday cards for my great nieces and nephews.

I haven't written a check for weeks. I don't have cash in my wallet, except for a couple of $20 bills I keep in there for cash-only places or garage sales.

We are now officially an innumerate society. I have learned to deal with that.

29 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
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From Counting Back Change to Math Innumeracy. (Original Post) MineralMan Apr 2021 OP
We just assume those machines are doing those leftyladyfrommo Apr 2021 #1
Not me. I do the math in my head. MineralMan Apr 2021 #2
I can't do that. I can hardly add. Math was the bane of leftyladyfrommo Apr 2021 #3
Sadly, you are right Leith Apr 2021 #4
It is a 'societal' thing..... MyOwnPeace Apr 2021 #18
This message was self-deleted by its author Aristus Apr 2021 #5
Blows me away. Something cost 77 cents. I give the cashier a dollar bill. They get out a CALCULATOR! rickyhall Apr 2021 #6
Their elders failed them. nt. Mariana Apr 2021 #27
This morning I bought lunch for Mom and myself-- lastlib Apr 2021 #7
2 things... OneGrassRoot Apr 2021 #11
Cash isn't hackable. lastlib Apr 2021 #12
Oh, I totally get that! OneGrassRoot Apr 2021 #15
$.86 4 coins (more likely 5) Ms. Toad Apr 2021 #19
Never had a problem getting change for cash. brooklynite Apr 2021 #8
I'm on the other side of the counter. I love money and coins erronis Apr 2021 #9
I was already using cash less. Then the pandemic came captain queeg Apr 2021 #10
I think you are overstating cashiers' unfamiliarity with change nuxvomica Apr 2021 #13
Yeah, but think of the satisfaction of... ret5hd Apr 2021 #25
just for the hell of it onethatcares Apr 2021 #14
I always have some $2 bills for small tips ripcord Apr 2021 #23
Oh man! Leith Apr 2021 #24
Agreed in toto AND PCIntern Apr 2021 #16
Having been on both sides of giving something like PoindexterOglethorpe Apr 2021 #17
I try never to pay in cash AnyFunctioningAdult Apr 2021 #20
I worked at a Dairy Queen in the 90s. The registers were electronic, but didn't calculate change. Crunchy Frog Apr 2021 #21
They still teach it. AwakeAtLast Apr 2021 #28
I'm hooked on garage sale Youtube videos meadowlander Apr 2021 #22
I gotta say I was stopped by the three quarters for $17.73. $17.75, OK. But.... nt LAS14 Apr 2021 #26
I will be happy rownesheck Apr 2021 #29

MineralMan

(146,286 posts)
2. Not me. I do the math in my head.
Sun Apr 18, 2021, 05:33 PM
Apr 2021

They work fine, as long as the checker doesn't make any stupid errors.

I watch the register as each item is scanned and run a mental tape in my head, adding up the total as each item is scanned. I can't tell you how many times I have seen an item register twice and have to stop the process to get that corrected.

leftyladyfrommo

(18,868 posts)
3. I can't do that. I can hardly add. Math was the bane of
Sun Apr 18, 2021, 05:36 PM
Apr 2021

my existance in high school. Managed to get a B in algebra. Never used it again until I had to take statistics.
Flunked geometry.

I am not a numbers person.

Leith

(7,809 posts)
4. Sadly, you are right
Sun Apr 18, 2021, 05:37 PM
Apr 2021

It's too bad really. If people would just relax and stop telling themselves that math is too hard to even bother with, they would be just fine.

The job title "cashier" should be done away with. Perhaps "check out" or "checker" will start to be used instead.

MyOwnPeace

(16,925 posts)
18. It is a 'societal' thing.....
Sun Apr 18, 2021, 06:34 PM
Apr 2021

You will never hear anybody claim "I can't read" and smile while they're saying it - but people are SO quick to say "I'm terrible at math" and shrug while smiling.

Response to MineralMan (Original post)

lastlib

(23,213 posts)
7. This morning I bought lunch for Mom and myself--
Sun Apr 18, 2021, 05:40 PM
Apr 2021

...at a curbside food place. Total purchase $17.14. I gave the cashier a $20 bill and a quarter. Never got my 11cts change. She gave me $3 and walked off. I chalk it up to my subsidization of lousy math skills.

OneGrassRoot

(22,920 posts)
11. 2 things...
Sun Apr 18, 2021, 05:59 PM
Apr 2021

She might have thought that was a tip. I’ve seen that happen frequently (pre-pandemic).

But may I ask - do you do a lot of cash transactions? I ask because, in this day and age, I always wonder why people resist change - in your case 86 vs 11 cents - unless they do a lot of cash transactions and thus don’t want a lot of change or one-dollar bills. Half the time when I see people do it now I wonder if they’re testing the cashier’s math skills. lol

lastlib

(23,213 posts)
12. Cash isn't hackable.
Sun Apr 18, 2021, 06:03 PM
Apr 2021

Cards are. Cash payments don't go into the database with my name and everything else the world knows about me.

Case closed, for me.

OneGrassRoot

(22,920 posts)
15. Oh, I totally get that!
Sun Apr 18, 2021, 06:11 PM
Apr 2021

So the answer is that you do primarily deal in cash, so it makes sense that you don't want a lot of change or small bills. That's all I was asking...lol.

Ms. Toad

(34,062 posts)
19. $.86 4 coins (more likely 5)
Sun Apr 18, 2021, 06:38 PM
Apr 2021

$.11 = 2 coins.

I prefer avoiding an ever-growing collection of coins that I have to roll and take to the bank to get rid of.

erronis

(15,241 posts)
9. I'm on the other side of the counter. I love money and coins
Sun Apr 18, 2021, 05:49 PM
Apr 2021

I also prefer to pay for most non-regular purchase with cash. Because I don't really want the credit card industry and the retailer to know so much about me.

Most people don't understand that every purchase they make, including the individual items, are recorded. How much sugar you consume, alcohol, what types of foods, discounts, high-income shoppers, etc.

It's getting more interesting when I buy items and ask the cashier "Do you accept cash?"

They have a harder time with real money.


captain queeg

(10,171 posts)
10. I was already using cash less. Then the pandemic came
Sun Apr 18, 2021, 05:56 PM
Apr 2021

I took out $200 cash at the beginning of the lockdown in March and hadn’t touched it till August. I pretty much charge everything so I get points but there are occasions where I use cash. Now that we can eat out sometimes I’ll use cash and just declare any change as a tip; depends on what cash I have on hand. There’s a grocery store I go to sometimes that won’t take CCs. Lately I’ve noticed in the express lines some machines only take debit cards and some only take cash which was frustrating till I figured it out. My math skills have stopped off from non use. Stuff I used to do in my head nowadays I’ll jot down or use a calculator.

nuxvomica

(12,422 posts)
13. I think you are overstating cashiers' unfamiliarity with change
Sun Apr 18, 2021, 06:05 PM
Apr 2021

I always pay cash when I can and have never had a problem. Businesses accept it without batting an eye. In fact, a lot of small businesses, as well as the local transfer station, only accept cash.

ret5hd

(20,491 posts)
25. Yeah, but think of the satisfaction of...
Sun Apr 18, 2021, 07:58 PM
Apr 2021

being the curmudgeonly grandpa type with stories about “the kids these days” and their lack of skills and the way they dress and their cellphones and whatnot. I tell ya, things were better back then, even if we wore an onion on our belt (it was the style at the time).

onethatcares

(16,166 posts)
14. just for the hell of it
Sun Apr 18, 2021, 06:09 PM
Apr 2021

I throw a few Buffalo nickels into the mix, sometimes 4 Indian Head Pennies or a badly worn Mercury or Barber dime. Just to give the cashier something to look at. Most cashiers are unaware the coins are made of silver, the dimes that is.

Eisenhower Dollars are great conversation starters. They're terribly large and look like cwap but hey, if ya gottem, spendem'. is my motto.

Remember that the government pulled gold out of circulation in a heart beat, the hard and soft money can go just as fast and if everyone is using a card for transactions it's easy to track who got what, when and where.

Unless of course you're a large corporation.

and no, I'm not tin foil hatting here.

ripcord

(5,346 posts)
23. I always have some $2 bills for small tips
Sun Apr 18, 2021, 07:20 PM
Apr 2021

One girl told me those were rare and I really should keep them.

Leith

(7,809 posts)
24. Oh man!
Sun Apr 18, 2021, 07:46 PM
Apr 2021

Where were you when I was a bank teller? I looooooved people who brought me collectable coins! As soon as the customer left my window, those coins were mine!

PCIntern

(25,533 posts)
16. Agreed in toto AND
Sun Apr 18, 2021, 06:11 PM
Apr 2021

If I had a dollar for every time I’ve suggested to cashiers NOT to put the bill in the drawer until AFTER the change is delivered , I could easily retire. And I do this for THEIR sake. 🥺

PoindexterOglethorpe

(25,848 posts)
17. Having been on both sides of giving something like
Sun Apr 18, 2021, 06:26 PM
Apr 2021

a $20.00 bill and three quarters for a $17.73 bill, and receiving the same, I can tell you that if you give the change amount, you have already done the math in your head. When receiving it, I've always been thrown and it takes me vastly longer to do the math then.

I likewise worked taking cash long before the machines that figure the change for you. A few years when I had a temp job where I was doing a bit of selling and taking cash, I could not get used to just pulling out the change it told me to take. I had to count back the money the old way.

That said, I pay cash for my day-to-day expenses and honestly have no trouble getting the correct change back. Sometimes I have to gently correct the cashier, but that really isn't anything new. Many of us occasionally made minor mistakes back in the day.

20. I try never to pay in cash
Sun Apr 18, 2021, 06:48 PM
Apr 2021

I very much love the wallet diet I went on years ago. I never carry cash or even a wallet anymore unless I am traveling long distance and before COVID traveled almost every week for work. I just carry my phone and in its case I have my driver's license, a credit card, and debit card. That is it. I think the last time I actually wrote a check for something had to be about ten years ago. I think the address on what dusty checks I still have somewhere is about four addresses out of date.

I gets points to use for travel or to redeem in other ways for every dollar I spend using my credit or debit cards, so paying in cash literally costs money.

I also challenge myself not to get cash when I travel to other countries and see how far I can get. So far I successfully went to Canada and Iceland without doing any currency exchanging. A couple I did still need to get cash in were Taiwan and Malaysia due to wanting street vendor food.

I definitely understand the point of the diminished ability for cashiers to be able to count out change though.

Crunchy Frog

(26,579 posts)
21. I worked at a Dairy Queen in the 90s. The registers were electronic, but didn't calculate change.
Sun Apr 18, 2021, 07:08 PM
Apr 2021

One of my coworkers had a very, very young niece, and she was allowed to sometimes "work" there. (we were a close knit group, and the boss was cool.) So the boss taught her how to count back change using monopoly money.

So, years later, her mother told me a story about once when she was "working" at the DQ, age six, and the two adult workers had disappeared in the back and she was alone at the front when a customer came in. He just wanted an ice cream cone, so she dutifully made one for him, gave it to him, took his money and counted out his change. He must have been shocked to see such a little kid apparently working there all alone, so he turned around and handed her a $10.00 tip.

Anyway, no real point to this story, other than it's a skill that even a six year old can master. I don't know why they ever stopped teaching it.

AwakeAtLast

(14,124 posts)
28. They still teach it.
Sun Apr 18, 2021, 10:40 PM
Apr 2021

But they stop in 2nd grade. Students completely forget it. I think it needs to be refreshed every year.

meadowlander

(4,394 posts)
22. I'm hooked on garage sale Youtube videos
Sun Apr 18, 2021, 07:16 PM
Apr 2021

where eBay resellers wear a GoPro camera and film their negotiations with people running their garage sales.

The number of ordinary citizens that get a deer in the headlights look when asked to do simple mental math problems like "What's two times thirty?" is really, really scary.

One women had agreed to about six items up to $15 and when the buyer asked to add one more small thing she reduced the price of all of it to $10. A lot of people would rather lose a few bucks than spend ten seconds adding them up correctly.

Makes me wonder what all the other kids were doing in elementary school if they weren't learning civics, history, geography, basic science or math.

And these are the same people who think they know more about vaccines than Dr Fauci.

rownesheck

(2,343 posts)
29. I will be happy
Sun Apr 18, 2021, 11:22 PM
Apr 2021

when we finally become a cashless society. I can do math in my head, but people digging out change is annoying and it takes forever, especially when they start giving pennies. Checks are worse than cash. I'm glad I work somewhere that doesn't accept checks. I've often said I'll be first in line to be implanted with a chip that would contain all my info so I don't have to carry anything.

I'm not putting down anyone who still likes using cash or checks, I'm just offering my opinion.

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