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Hortensis

(58,785 posts)
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 10:24 AM Apr 2021

"Minutes before Trump left office, millions of the Pentagon's dormant IP addresses sprang to life"

WaPo: After decades of not using a huge chunk of the Internet, the Pentagon has given control of millions of computer addresses to a previously unknown company in an effort to identify possible cyber vulnerabilities and threats

https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2021/04/24/pentagon-internet-address-mystery/

Very intriguing event that raised a bunch of questions, but the short form is apparently in that headline. The Pentagon owns billions of dollars worth of unused IP addresses, and an internal agency released them through an unknown company (trumpishly, little more than a mail drop in an obscure building) to see and analyze them for whatever nefarious activity they drew and uncovered. At first it was thought someone (such as in the T admin) sold them, but that's now denied. Interestingly activated minutes before Biden was sworn in, I was relieved to learn it was not a "the last guy" theft/hostile action.

While the world was distracted with President Donald Trump leaving office on Jan. 20, an obscure Florida company discreetly announced to the world’s computer networks a startling development: It now was managing a huge unused swath of the Internet that, for several decades, had been owned by the U.S. military. What happened next was stranger still.

The company, Global Resource Systems LLC, kept adding to its zone of control. Soon it had claimed 56 million IP addresses owned by the Pentagon. Three months later, the total was nearly 175 million. That’s almost 6 percent of a coveted traditional section of Internet real estate — called IPv4 — where such large chunks are worth billions of dollars on the open market. The entities controlling the largest swaths of the Internet generally are telecommunications giants whose names are familiar: AT&T, China Telecom, Verizon. But now at the top of the list was Global Resource Systems — a company founded only in September that has no publicly reported federal contracts and no obvious public-facing website.

The only announcement of Global Resources Systems’ management of Pentagon addresses happened in the obscure world of Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) — the messaging system that tells Internet companies how to route traffic across the world. There, messages began to arrive telling network administrators that IP addresses assigned to the Pentagon but long dormant could now accept traffic — but it should be routed to Global Resource Systems. ...

The theories were many. Did someone at the Defense Department sell off part of the military’s vast collection of sought-after IP addresses as Trump left office? Had the Pentagon finally acted on demands to unload the billions of dollars worth of IP address space the military has been sitting on, largely unused, for decades? An answer, of sorts, came Friday.

The change is the handiwork of an elite Pentagon unit known as the Defense Digital Service, which reports directly to the secretary of defense. The DDS bills itself as a “SWAT team of nerds” tasked with solving emergency problems for the department and conducting experimental work to make big technological leaps for the military. ... Brett Goldstein, the DDS’s director, said in a statement that his unit had authorized a “pilot effort” publicizing the IP space owned by the Pentagon. “This pilot will assess, evaluate and prevent unauthorized use of DoD IP address space,” Goldstein said. “Additionally, this pilot may identify potential vulnerabilities.” Goldstein described the project as one of the Defense Department’s “many efforts focused on continually improving our cyber posture and defense in response to advanced persistent threats. We are partnering throughout DoD to ensure potential vulnerabilities are mitigated.” ...

What is clear, however, is the Global Resource Systems announcements directed a fire hose of Internet traffic toward the Defense Department addresses. Madory said his monitoring showed the broad movements of Internet traffic began immediately after the IP addresses were announced Jan. 20. ... The data may provide information about how malicious actors operate online and could reveal exploitable weaknesses in computer systems. In addition, several Chinese companies use network numbering systems that resemble the U.S. military’s IP addresses in their internal systems, Madory said. By announcing the address space through Global Resource Systems, that could cause some of that information to be routed to systems controlled by the U.S. military.






44 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
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"Minutes before Trump left office, millions of the Pentagon's dormant IP addresses sprang to life" (Original Post) Hortensis Apr 2021 OP
2 ?s Botany Apr 2021 #1
My first worry, but no. No money, no deal, no Trump, no Putin. Hortensis Apr 2021 #5
This was us BGBD Apr 2021 #10
Probably seta1950 Apr 2021 #22
I hope your analysis is accurate... msfiddlestix Apr 2021 #18
Kick dalton99a Apr 2021 #2
Better get on top of this right away... 2naSalit Apr 2021 #3
If we knew all the details, we'd award his term The Biggest Grift in the History of Mankind. CrispyQ Apr 2021 #4
"The Truth Is Out There" wyn borkins Apr 2021 #13
The headline is the story. No selling anything. This is the guys in white hats. Hortensis Apr 2021 #6
So I re-read it... 2naSalit Apr 2021 #9
It is an interesting story. Midnightwalk Apr 2021 #16
Yes, looking forward to hearing more of what comes from this. Hopefully. :) Hortensis Apr 2021 #27
Wow what an excellent post. Thanks. underpants Apr 2021 #7
The U.S. gov / mil has more than half of the IPv4 addresses. speak easy Apr 2021 #12
Sounds like someone is creating a private Deep State bucolic_frolic Apr 2021 #8
No, read about it. Why the good guys triggered it minutes BEFORE Hortensis Apr 2021 #11
'planned and authorized by patriots' speak easy Apr 2021 #14
I am inclined to agree with you. Beastly Boy Apr 2021 #21
And by waiting, NOT letting the Trump admin have any control over whats found. oldsoftie Apr 2021 #25
So it would be too late for trump to do anything about it. calimary Apr 2021 #40
Interesting... Hortensis Apr 2021 #28
It's only natural to suspect Trump of self-dealing. keithbvadu2 Apr 2021 #15
Sounds like an NSA or CIA op. A HERETIC I AM Apr 2021 #17
My very first take on it too. If Ever I've heard a classic Front name, Global Resource Systems fit's msfiddlestix Apr 2021 #19
:) Oh, not my analysis. I'm far too clueless for that. Sure, we've seen Hortensis Apr 2021 #29
My favorite part is the "SWAT team of nerds"! That is so reassuring and so very different from LaMouffette Apr 2021 #20
It will take years to discover the full extent of Trump's corruption dlk Apr 2021 #23
Thank you for this post! ancianita Apr 2021 #24
Seems to me half the false-front mail drops in novels are set in FL. Hortensis Apr 2021 #31
Very interesting! burrowowl Apr 2021 #26
I don't think the timing is good for us. Captain Zero Apr 2021 #30
Very strange. BobTheSubgenius Apr 2021 #32
That "being something" seems to be a major point of this exercise. Hortensis Apr 2021 #33
I was thinking about what a mammoth task it would be to configure all those sites and populate them. BobTheSubgenius Apr 2021 #43
Well, this answers a key question. NQAS Apr 2021 #34
Oh, come on. Please, I didn't post to feed anxiety. Forum rules don't Hortensis Apr 2021 #35
I read the article NQAS Apr 2021 #36
Strange take. But of course we're not "done." Hortensis Apr 2021 #37
Here, we call builds like that "retirement projects." BobTheSubgenius Apr 2021 #44
The semi-official Pentagon answer is: a security audit to deter abuse intruders and squatters Eugene Apr 2021 #38
This a brilliant move FrankChurchDem Apr 2021 #39
KnR. ???? Must read it after sufficient sleep. nt Hekate Apr 2021 #41
Thank you for posting enough of this analysis to ease my concerns. I have been aware of Atticus Apr 2021 #42

Botany

(70,634 posts)
1. 2 ?s
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 10:42 AM
Apr 2021

Last edited Sat Apr 24, 2021, 01:20 PM - Edit history (1)

Did Trump or somebody connected to him make money on this "deal?"

Did this help Putin or Russia?

Hortensis

(58,785 posts)
5. My first worry, but no. No money, no deal, no Trump, no Putin.
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 10:56 AM
Apr 2021

It's a Pentagon cyber security group doing their job, just more visibly (to the cyber community) and spectacularly than usual.

Trumpists would call these part of the deep state that got in the way of their own nefarious scheming.

msfiddlestix

(7,288 posts)
18. I hope your analysis is accurate...
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 11:39 AM
Apr 2021

Interesting story. Of course my first instinctive reaction laid in the world of T / Putin infiltration at the very core of our national defense systems. for very corrupt and dangerous purposes.

It's very difficult for me to not be concerned about infiltration among the higher ranking officers eg. Mike Flynn, his brother, et. al) within our military, pentagon and intelligence agencies.

But since it seemed to sort of explode into action minutes before T left office, it sort of keeps my fears along that line of concern a bit at bay. So many things revealed from January 6th regarding paramilitary tactical and strategical elements,,, etc etc etc.




2naSalit

(86,889 posts)
3. Better get on top of this right away...
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 10:50 AM
Apr 2021

I think that a lot of our resources were secretly sold off by that gang of thieves.

CrispyQ

(36,552 posts)
4. If we knew all the details, we'd award his term The Biggest Grift in the History of Mankind.
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 10:51 AM
Apr 2021

I don't believe the Con will ever see a day in jail & Jared will never be investigated.

wyn borkins

(1,109 posts)
13. "The Truth Is Out There"
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 11:23 AM
Apr 2021

Most sadly, I agree with you [especially about his "Biggest Grift in the History of Mankind"]; however, I also sense that both Fox Mulder and Dana Scully are still working on it (the truth that is...maybe?).

Hortensis

(58,785 posts)
6. The headline is the story. No selling anything. This is the guys in white hats.
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 10:59 AM
Apr 2021

The mystery lived for a few months while our military security did their thing, now it's figured out.

2naSalit

(86,889 posts)
9. So I re-read it...
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 11:12 AM
Apr 2021

And I see what you mean. In that case, I hope it will help with a restoration of sorts. I wonder at the full capability of this operation.

Midnightwalk

(3,131 posts)
16. It is an interesting story.
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 11:33 AM
Apr 2021

Sounds like expose some ip’s and see who comes sniffing and how. See where they get to and where they come from.

The sniffers could learn some useful things too, but that would expose vulnerabilities to fix if we detect that. It’ll be interesting to see what story comes out in the future.


underpants

(182,987 posts)
7. Wow what an excellent post. Thanks.
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 11:04 AM
Apr 2021

I’ll read the full thing later. I have yard work to do before the rain comes.

bucolic_frolic

(43,442 posts)
8. Sounds like someone is creating a private Deep State
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 11:09 AM
Apr 2021

This entire 5 years has been a war, after all, between private interests and public interests - the government.

Hortensis

(58,785 posts)
11. No, read about it. Why the good guys triggered it minutes BEFORE
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 11:19 AM
Apr 2021

Trump left office is unexplained in the article. I'm left wondering in my ignorance if that was intended to help encourage cyber enemies to suspect the corrupt, traitorous T administration was somehow behind it.

But it was not.

I know this is not the usual for this forum. But it's a rather dramatic event, and I figur3ed people would be intrigued and encouraged to know this Pentagon unit was there all along. They triggered this action close to noon on January 20, but it was undoubtedly planned and authorized by patriots well before.

Beastly Boy

(9,534 posts)
21. I am inclined to agree with you.
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 12:06 PM
Apr 2021

The fact the operation took place minutes, and not days, before the inauguration, leads me to speculate that the timing was designed to prevent any trump loyalists from gaining advanced knowledge of the operation and being able to do something about it. At the same time, the operation took place before noon on Jan 20, an obvious marker to suspend any nefarious activity by a number of potential adversaries who may have felt safe from inquiries during the Trump administration. It appears that DoD was exercising its due, albeit unprecedented in scope, diligence in maintaining the country's national security.

Being that the whole operation appears to have been aimed at redirecting the flow of global internet traffic into channels under DoD's control, in an unprecedented volume and at a strategic point in time, I would speculate it was designed to catch, analyze, filter and expose any number of clandestine internet activities. The obvious one, given the timing, is the vast network of Russia's cyber war activities. Other potential targets may include China, N. Korea, Iran, Israel and other sovereign players, international players like Islamic terrorist networks, right wing extremists and white supremacists, and narco-terrorists, to name a few, all in a single wide-cast net.

oldsoftie

(12,651 posts)
25. And by waiting, NOT letting the Trump admin have any control over whats found.
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 12:34 PM
Apr 2021

As I read it anyway.
trump would squash any major investigation on Russia that he knew of.

keithbvadu2

(37,000 posts)
15. It's only natural to suspect Trump of self-dealing.
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 11:27 AM
Apr 2021

It's only natural to suspect Trump of self-dealing.

A HERETIC I AM

(24,380 posts)
17. Sounds like an NSA or CIA op.
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 11:35 AM
Apr 2021

“Global Resource Systems” sounds like a front if I ever heard one.

Air America in different garb for a different task.

msfiddlestix

(7,288 posts)
19. My very first take on it too. If Ever I've heard a classic Front name, Global Resource Systems fit's
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 11:48 AM
Apr 2021

to a T. Maybe that was on purpose? I guess we'll eventually learn of it.

But for the moment, I'm going to accept Hortense's analysis, just on the "principle of hope our Military and Intelligence community are not completely infiltrated by Putin's moles, because we know an unknown number of them are. If we haven't learned anything else from T 's time in office, we all know this much.

Hortensis

(58,785 posts)
29. :) Oh, not my analysis. I'm far too clueless for that. Sure, we've seen
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 01:01 PM
Apr 2021

what amount to Putin's agents elected and appointed to the highest offices, and no doubt there are other infiltrators various places, but we've also seen honorable inside professionals fighting them (and bringing far more competence and commitment to what they do than the typical voter).

Technically, even though other nations have caught up in a lot of ways, and have victories here and there, in spite of the weaknesses of democracy frequently putting corrupt incompetents in power, we also know we still have some of the best capabilities on the planet.

So we should not be surprised to see indications of it now and then, even though their work mostly needs to be kept secret. In this case, techies everywhere started seeing and wondering what was happening immediately, journalists and security firms got on it, etc, so we get to learn about a technothriller event in real life.


LaMouffette

(2,042 posts)
20. My favorite part is the "SWAT team of nerds"! That is so reassuring and so very different from
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 11:50 AM
Apr 2021

the former guy's bumbling crime syndicate of ineptitude and corruption.

dlk

(11,597 posts)
23. It will take years to discover the full extent of Trump's corruption
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 12:15 PM
Apr 2021

It’s worrisome to think about the time bombs he’s left behind.

ancianita

(36,201 posts)
24. Thank you for this post!
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 12:33 PM
Apr 2021

Maybe it doesn't matter where it's located, but for me, just its being in Florida feels weird.

Hortensis

(58,785 posts)
31. Seems to me half the false-front mail drops in novels are set in FL.
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 01:11 PM
Apr 2021

Or New Jersey. Maybe that's where the nerd SWAT team got the idea.

Captain Zero

(6,845 posts)
30. I don't think the timing is good for us.
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 01:04 PM
Apr 2021

It's like Trump DOD releasing something because they were headed out the door. It's like Putin rang up and said oh don't forget before you go, all that stuff we want. A company from Florida working under the Trump Admin releases a huge swath of heretofore government property?

Oh we will explain it to Biden like we were trying to catch someone in the interim between the admins, wink-wink, that's the ticket. Meanwhile Trump's at Mara Loco and who knows how many bank transfers have processed to his LLCs in Wilbur Ross's Cyprus bank.

BobTheSubgenius

(11,573 posts)
32. Very strange.
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 01:16 PM
Apr 2021

In and of itself, an IP address means almost nothing in the 'real world.' Once they are hosted on a server, they are on their way to being something, but are still more or less like a title deed to a piece of property that may one day rise out of the ocean in the form of a volcanic island...or a plot in the Sea of Tranquility. A name, address and perhaps a concept.

So what goes on with these billions of dollars worth of addresses?

Hortensis

(58,785 posts)
33. That "being something" seems to be a major point of this exercise.
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 01:24 PM
Apr 2021

The WaPo's behind a firewall if you've used up your free-access articles this month, but others will undoubtedly be writing about this and we can all learn more about the various things they'd doing.

BobTheSubgenius

(11,573 posts)
43. I was thinking about what a mammoth task it would be to configure all those sites and populate them.
Sun Apr 25, 2021, 03:52 PM
Apr 2021

I envision a sort of register, taking the meta data from each "visit" and analyzing trends. I'm sure they have software that automates the launch of a sort of 'bare bones" web site.

But if that was their aim, you wouldn't think public knowledge of the program would be something they would want at all.

NQAS

(10,749 posts)
34. Well, this answers a key question.
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 01:31 PM
Apr 2021

No, it never fucking ends.

Wanna bet Global Resource Systems traces back to Russia?

Also, wanna bet no one is going to be held responsible?

Biden needs to create a new agency whose sole objective is to investigate everything about the trump administration. FBI, DHS, DoD, DIA, CIA, and so many more. Not one single Republican permitted to be hired.

This is going to go on forever. This will be like the never-ending highway projects we see across the country, that we joke about being passed on in wills to future generations of highway builders.

Hortensis

(58,785 posts)
35. Oh, come on. Please, I didn't post to feed anxiety. Forum rules don't
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 01:36 PM
Apr 2021

allow me to copy the whole article, but I thought I posted enough to make it clear what the investigative journalists and tech experts at the WaPo believe they've confirmed.

Also to be heartened by indications that our experts are hunting them also. We're not just a bunch of helpless weaklings being put upon by big, bad Putin and Xi, and the scary orange clown.

NQAS

(10,749 posts)
36. I read the article
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 01:48 PM
Apr 2021

I came away with more questions than the article answered. My brief post was not intended to exacerbate anxiety - daily life throws up enough shit as it is - but was simply stating what I think is reality check.

Ari Melber had a post on YouTube noting that Citizen Trump is facing 29 lawsuits. Sure, many of those are personal matters, but others address all sorts of criminal activity and corruption. The insurrection investigation and trials will throw up more trump-involved or trump-directed criminal behavior. To assume that there will be more is not anxiety or fear-mongering, or conspiracy theorizing. It is the reality that comes from watching one man deliver 30,573 lies.

So, no, we're not done.

Hortensis

(58,785 posts)
37. Strange take. But of course we're not "done."
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 01:54 PM
Apr 2021

You've got that right. It's never done. While others fight continually, our own part comes again in 2022 and 2024.

BobTheSubgenius

(11,573 posts)
44. Here, we call builds like that "retirement projects."
Sun Apr 25, 2021, 03:55 PM
Apr 2021

Something to ease you into retirement, and very little is expected, it seems.

Eugene

(61,974 posts)
38. The semi-official Pentagon answer is: a security audit to deter abuse intruders and squatters
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 11:20 PM
Apr 2021
The big Pentagon internet mystery now partially solved (Associated Press)

After weeks of wonder by the networking community, the Pentagon has now provided a very terse explanation for what it’s doing. But it has not answered many basic questions, beginning with why it chose to entrust management of the address space to a company that seems not to have existed until September.

The military hopes to “assess, evaluate and prevent unauthorized use of DoD IP address space,” said a statement issued Friday by Brett Goldstein, chief of the Pentagon’s Defense Digital Service, which is running the project. It also hopes to “identify potential vulnerabilities” as part of efforts to defend against cyber-intrusions by global adversaries, who are consistently infiltrating U.S. networks, sometimes operating from unused internet address blocks.

The statement did not specify whether the “pilot project” would involve outside contractors.

The Pentagon periodically contends with unauthorized squatting on its space, in part because there has been a shortage of first-generation internet addresses since 2011; they now sell at auction for upwards of $25 each.

Madory said advertising the address space will make it easier to chase off squatters and allow the U.S. military to “collect a massive amount of background internet traffic for threat intelligence.”


https://apnews.com/article/technology-business-government-and-politics-b26ab809d1e9fdb53314f56299399949

FrankChurchDem

(12,690 posts)
39. This a brilliant move
Sat Apr 24, 2021, 11:30 PM
Apr 2021

Russians have briefly corrupted bgp traffic before to siphon traffic for intelligence analysis. This move is similar in intent but not as provocative as dod is entitled to broadcast bgp for those blocks. There are some super excited super nerd spies somewhere in the Virginia area tonight.

Atticus

(15,124 posts)
42. Thank you for posting enough of this analysis to ease my concerns. I have been aware of
Sun Apr 25, 2021, 08:29 AM
Apr 2021

this last-minute "happening" for a couple days an did not know how to feel about it.

I agree with your characterization: these were the "White Hat Guys" who pulled this off for reasons we all support.

Thanks.

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