General Discussion
Related: Editorials & Other Articles, Issue Forums, Alliance Forums, Region ForumsDoes the FDA think these data justify the first full approval of a covid-19 vaccine?
OPINION: https://blogs.bmj.com/bmj/2021/08/23/does-the-fda-think-these-data-justify-the-first-full-approval-of-a-covid-19-vaccine/
Peter Doshi, senior editor, The BMJ [British Medical Journal:https://www.bmj.com/]
August 23, 2021
Competing interests: I helped organize the Coalition Advocating for Adequately Licensed Medicines (CAALM), which has formally petitioned the FDA to refrain from fully approving any covid-19 vaccine this year (docket FDA-2021-P-0786). A full list of competing interests is available here.
"The six month preprint based on the 7% of trial participants who remained blinded at six months
The final efficacy timepoint reported in Pfizers preprint is from four months to the data cut-off. The confidence interval here is wider than earlier time points because only half of trial participants (53%) made it to the four month mark, and mean follow-up is around 4.4 months (see footnote).
This all happened because starting last December, Pfizer allowed all trial participants to be formally unblinded, and placebo recipients to get vaccinated. By 13 March 2021 (data cut-off), 93% of trial participants (41,128 of 44,060; Fig 1) were unblinded, officially entering open-label followup. (Ditto for Moderna: by mid April, 98% of placebo recipients had been vaccinated.)
Despite the reference to six month safety and efficacy in the preprints title, the paper only reports on vaccine efficacy up to six months, but not from six months. This is not semantics, as it turns out only 7% of trial participants actually reached six months of blinded follow-up (8% of BNT162b2 recipients and 6% of placebo recipients had ≥6 months follow-up post-dose 2.) So despite this preprint appearing a year after the trial began, it provides no data on vaccine efficacy past six months, which is the period Israel says vaccine efficacy has dropped to 39%.
FarPoint
(14,648 posts)Oh..you know, globally, 5 billon vaccinations have been administered...Great test poole...No deaths either...None from any of the vaccines
ProfessorGAC
(76,133 posts)Pointless cherry picking of data while ignoring a sample set of a couple billion.
BootinUp
(51,035 posts)Kali
(56,696 posts)dawg
(10,777 posts)And from a practical standpoint, the efficacy beyond 6 months is immaterial when there are no other approved alternatives. Six months duration is unquestionably better than nothing.
In time, more studies will be done and improved vaccines will be developed. But for the here and now, we're damned lucky to have the vaccines that are available.
Ohio Joe
(21,896 posts)I don't expect bullshit like this will be bought here.
Jim__
(15,133 posts)Just to note: There are people who disagree with Peter Doshi.
source:
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The trial's primary estimate is based on 8 sick people in the vaccine group versus 162 getting an injection with placebo. To be counted, you had to have symptoms plus confirmation by a PCR test that you were infected with the virus. Doshi zeroes in on another group of people, labeled as having suspected Covid-19 without testing positive for the coronavirus.
That was 1,594 people in the vaccine group versus 1,816 with placebo. So he adds them to 8 versus 162 confirmed Covid illnesses, creating a category which he refers to as "a disease" called "covid-19 symptoms, with or without a positive PCR test result". That's the basis of his back-of-the-envelope calculations of alternative efficacy in the 19% to 29% range. Doshi argues it's valid to believe this means the vaccine's efficacy is so dramatically lower than 95% for 2 reasons:
If the PCR test results for "many or most" of these people were false-negatives, that would drag efficacy down; and
Cause doesn't matter, he says. If people with "suspected covid-19" had the same outcomes as those who also tested positive, then his category "may be a more clinically meaningful endpoint".
- If the PCR test results for "many or most" of these people were false-negatives, that would drag efficacy down; and
- Cause doesn't matter, he says. If people with "suspected covid-19" had the same outcomes as those who also tested positive, then his category "may be a more clinically meaningful endpoint".
more ...
Xoan
(25,570 posts)a legitimate reason to hurry to grant a license to a coronavirus virus vaccine. People are dying, in droves, after all.
The author doesn't think so.
