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bigtree

(86,005 posts)
Mon Jun 6, 2022, 04:30 PM Jun 2022

President Biden not just waiting on Saudi oil to meet nation's energy needs

President Biden has invoked the Defense Production Act to accelerate the production of clean energy technology.

The Department of Energy provided the details:

DPA Invocation Will Boost American Production of the Critical Technologies Necessary to Lower Energy Costs, Support the Clean Energy Economy, and Strengthen National Security.

WASHINGTON, D.C.— President Biden today issued presidential determinations providing the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) with the authority to utilize the Defense Production Act (DPA) to accelerate domestic production of five key energy technologies: (1) solar; (2) transformers and electric grid components; (3) heat pumps; (4) insulation; and (5) electrolyzers, fuel cells, and platinum group metals. The DPA determinations are part of the Biden-Harris Administration’s plan to lower energy costs for families, strengthen national security, and achieve lasting American energy independence that reduces demand for fossil fuels and bolsters our clean energy economy.

“President Biden has invoked the Defense Production Act so that the U.S. can take ownership of its clean energy independence,” said U.S. Secretary of Energy Jennifer M. Granholm. “For too long the nation’s clean energy supply chain has been over-reliant on foreign sources and adversarial nations. With the new DPA authority, DOE can help strengthen domestic solar, heat pump and grid manufacturing industries while fortifying America’s economic security and creating good-paying jobs, and lowering utility costs along the way.”

“Reducing America’s dependence on gas and oil is critical to U.S. national security,” said Deputy Secretary of Defense Dr. Kathleen Hicks. “In conflict, fossil fuel supply lines are especially vulnerable. The actions President Biden announced today will help strengthen our supply chains and ensure that the United States is a leader in producing the energy technologies that are essential to our future success. They will also help accelerate DoD’s transition toward clean energy technologies that can help strengthen military capability while creating good jobs for American workers.”

Demand for clean energy technologies such as solar panels, heat pumps, and electrolyzers for hydrogen has increased significantly as the costs of these technologies have plummeted over the last decade. As the world transitions to a clean energy economy, global demand for these essential products and components is set to skyrocket by 400-600% over the next several decades. Unless the U.S. expands new manufacturing, processing, and installation capacity, we will be forced to continue to rely on clean energy imports—exposing the nation to supply chain vulnerabilities, while simultaneously missing out on the enormous job opportunities associated with the energy transition.

Defense Production Act Authority

We must harness the United States’s untapped potential to support greater domestic production for domestic use and export. With today’s DPA actions, the Biden-Harris Administration is taking bold action to support U.S. clean energy manufacturing and supply chains. This will strengthen U.S. national and climate security while reducing energy costs for American families. These technologies, products, and component materials will be made in America, creating more good-paying union jobs.

In using the DPA to support clean energy manufacturing, the Department will encourage recipients of federal support to use strong labor standards, including project labor agreements and community benefits agreements that include local hire provisions. In addition, the Department encourages use of the tools unlocked by the DPA to support low-income communities who have been hard-hit with pollution.

Technologies Included in the President’s DPA Announcement

DPA authority, with the necessary funding appropriated by Congress, will allow the federal government to invest in companies that can build clean energy facilities, expand clean energy manufacturing, process clean energy components, and install clean energy technologies for consumers.

Solar — Solar photovoltaic (PV) energy is the largest source of new U.S. electricity generation capacity and the cheapest new electricity source in many regions of the country. However, domestic solar PV production does not meet current demand. By supporting a secure, stable, diversified, and competitive domestic solar supply chain, President Biden’s actions will increase national security, promote energy independence, help to address the urgent threat of climate change, and drive down energy costs for American consumers.

Transformers and Grid Components —The U.S. is highly reliant on foreign-sourced critical electric grid components. Traditional industrial efforts are insufficient to meet the unprecedented growth in electrification necessary to support U.S. decarbonization, defense against cyber-security attacks, and critical infrastructure maintenance, and are not positioned to respond to the demands of U.S. electricity needs in the near-term. By expanding the domestic production of transformers and critical grid components to enable the reliable and increased use of the electric power system, the U.S. would immediately enhance its domestic energy security, decrease vulnerability of U.S. infrastructure, and ultimately support climate security and stability worldwide. Supply chain delays are leading to wait times in rural and urban parts of the U.S. of up to two years for crucial grid components. Independent estimates indicate that we need to expand electricity transmission systems by 60% by 2030 and may need to triple it by 2050 to meet the country’s increase in renewable generation and expanding electrification needs. President Biden’s invocation of the DPA will support a robust domestic supply of modern grid components, which is necessary to strengthen and modernize the nation’s grid and will accelerate customers’ ability to get electricity from clean sources.

Heat Pumps — Our nation’s buildings, homes, offices, schools, hospitals, military bases, and other critical facilities drive more than 40% of all U.S. energy consumption. To reduce the amount of energy needed in our buildings, leading to less reliance by the U.S. and allies on adversaries such as Russia for oil and gas, heat pumps are an important solution. Their use by the U.S. and allies can shrink Russian revenue for war and reduce climate instability. However, currently, U.S. HVAC manufacturers are not producing heat pumps at the rate needed. The Biden-Harris Administration can help American manufacturing expand and expedite the installation of heat pumps in homes and residential buildings by qualified building professionals.

Insulation — About half of all homes in the U.S. were built before modern-day building energy codes, meaning they lack contemporary insulation, causing energy to seep out. At a time when conserving energy means limiting the reliance by the U.S. and allies on adversaries such as Russia for oil and gas, building retrofits can reduce energy use by 50% or more. In addition to lowering energy costs for families and increasing the domestic clean energy workforce, well-insulated buildings also provide “passive survivability,” meaning that they can retain a safe indoor temperature for longer in the event of energy disruptions, reducing casualties from extreme weather. While U.S. insulation production is currently sufficient to cover new construction and some retrofits, we must also rapidly insulate older buildings to further reduce energy demand. President Biden’s actions will help expand insulation manufacturing to meet this need.

Electrolyzers, Fuel Cells, and Platinum Group Metals — Electrolyzers, fuel cells, and platinum group metal (PGM) catalysts are vital for increasing domestic production and utilization of clean hydrogen, a versatile energy carrier. Clean hydrogen produced through electrolysis is projected to contribute significantly to achieving U.S. decarbonization goals. President Biden’s actions supporting domestic supply chains for electrolyzers, fuel cells, and PGM catalysts will enhance national and energy security by reducing U.S. reliance on imported fossil fuels, particularly Russia (the world’s second-largest producer of PGMs) and China. Consumers will benefit from clean hydrogen’s price stability relative to fossil fuels, cost reductions as the hydrogen economy scales up, and resilient domestic supply chains.

DOE’s Continued Commitment to Bolstering a Domestic Clean Energy Supply Chain

In February, DOE launched the new Office of Manufacturing and Energy Supply Chains to secure energy supply chains needed to modernize America’s energy infrastructure and support the full transition to clean energy. DOE will also partner with the energy and utility industry, labor unions, and community groups to explore a variety of options on supply chain issues, including through the Electricity Subsector Coordinating Council. DOE recently released a major set of reports on the energy supply chain laying out the nation’s first comprehensive strategy for the energy industrial base with a focus on securing the transition to clean energy.

Following this announcement, DOE and the White House will continue to convene relevant industry, labor, and community stakeholders as we maximize the impact of the DPA tools made available by President Biden’s actions and strengthen domestic clean energy manufacturing.

https://www.energy.gov/articles/president-biden-invokes-defense-production-act-accelerate-domestic-manufacturing-clean





9 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
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President Biden not just waiting on Saudi oil to meet nation's energy needs (Original Post) bigtree Jun 2022 OP
President Biden . ....... Lovie777 Jun 2022 #1
K&R, uponit7771 Jun 2022 #2
kick bigtree Jun 2022 #3
Great move. Take advantage of this situation. texasfiddler Jun 2022 #4
seeing opportunity in crisis bigtree Jun 2022 #5
Good. But we still need to get more oil pumping Just A Box Of Rain Jun 2022 #6
he has that covered with negotiations in Saudi Arabia last year and last month bigtree Jun 2022 #7
I believe that Joe Biden--as in other areas of his leadership--is doing a great job Just A Box Of Rain Jun 2022 #8
I'd like to see Venezuela step up bigtree Jun 2022 #9

Lovie777

(12,312 posts)
1. President Biden . .......
Mon Jun 6, 2022, 04:49 PM
Jun 2022


I don't see him bullying Speical Olympics concerning life saving COVID shots with denying monetary funds, nor do I see him doing the same for a team that express for gun regulations and support for LGBT's (free speech). Nor do I see him defunding a school district for masks, nor do I see him trying to control a major business because he can, nor do I see him telling schools and colleges, and universities what to teach, nor do I see him suppress black votes, etc.

bigtree

(86,005 posts)
5. seeing opportunity in crisis
Mon Jun 6, 2022, 07:38 PM
Jun 2022
“The Chinese use two brush strokes to write the word 'crisis.' One brush stroke stands for danger; the other for opportunity. In a crisis, be aware of the danger--but recognize the opportunity.” ― John F. Kennedy
 

Just A Box Of Rain

(5,104 posts)
6. Good. But we still need to get more oil pumping
Mon Jun 6, 2022, 07:44 PM
Jun 2022

in order to reduce Putin's income stream, provide our allies with alternate sources, and to control destabilizing inflation.

The current mess is further evidence that we need to make serious progress on clean energy for both geopolitical security and the health of the planet.

bigtree

(86,005 posts)
7. he has that covered with negotiations in Saudi Arabia last year and last month
Mon Jun 6, 2022, 07:58 PM
Jun 2022

...and has already gotten an agreement from the Saudis to increase production in July, and again in August.

But, he's not just relying on manipulative oil markets to determine our energy future.



The thing about the Saudi oil is that higher prices can lead to less consumption, spuring competetive price reductions as people drive less and use less. I've always believed the price increases are ephemeral, because OPEC can't keep their product price prohibitive indefinitely, and will have incentive to go along with these production increases for their own benefit.

At any rate, this is our Democratic president seen as negotiating increasing production, with Trump before him coercing the Saudis to lower production or lose defense dollars.

He's now struck the perfect balance between immediate gas and oil price concerns, and our future responsibility to the planet, accomplished by helping make cleaner energy sources more readily available and affordable.

 

Just A Box Of Rain

(5,104 posts)
8. I believe that Joe Biden--as in other areas of his leadership--is doing a great job
Mon Jun 6, 2022, 08:10 PM
Jun 2022

balancing complex problems.

In the short run stemming the flow of oil money into Putin's coffers is a major concern and that is unlikely to happen unless our allies--who'd love to get off Russian oil--have an alternative supply.

bigtree

(86,005 posts)
9. I'd like to see Venezuela step up
Tue Jun 7, 2022, 12:59 AM
Jun 2022
Biden administration begins easing restrictions on Venezuelan oil

The Biden administration has eased restrictions on the main U.S. oil company with assets in Venezuela in a gesture that senior administration officials said was intended to support talks between the government of President Nicolás Maduro and the U.S.-backed opposition.

The Treasury Department on Tuesday issued a “narrow” license to Chevron that will allow the company to begin previously prohibited talks with Venezuela’s socialist government over a possible restart of production that had ceased under U.S. sanctions, according to officials who spoke on the condition of anonymity under rules imposed by the White House.

The license is the first in what could be a series of steps toward oil sanctions relief, depending on the Maduro government’s cooperation, said officials who spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss sensitive matters. If the government returns to negotiations with the opposition, aimed at guaranteeing free and fair elections in 2024, the United States could permit Chevron to begin shipping equipment to Venezuela. If the talks are successful, Chevron could be allowed to extract and sell Venezuelan oil.

The move is a notable shift in U.S. policy toward the authoritarian Maduro as the administration tries to drive a wedge between Venezuela and its close ally Russia, while also addressing soaring gas prices sent higher this year by the war in Ukraine. It follows a rare trip by U.S. officials to Maduro’s presidential palace in March to discuss energy sanctions and secure the release of two detained Americans.

https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2022/05/17/venezuela-oil-sanctions-chevron/


Caracas, June 6, 2022 (venezuelanalysis.com ) – The US government has reportedly greenlighted two companies to ship Venezuelan oil to Europe as soon as next month.

According to anonymous sources consulted by Reuters on Sunday, the Biden administration has sent letters to Italy's Eni and Spain's Repsol stating that Washington would“not object” if the energy firms resumed oil-for-debt swap deals with Venezuela's state oil company PDVSA in order to send crude cargoes to Europe.

In the letters reportedly sent last month, Washington pledged that the two European companies would not face penalties for taking Venezuelan oil to collect on pending debts owed by PDVSA under the condition that the crude 'has to go to Europe' and 'cannot be resold elsewhere.'

https://menafn.com/1104333367/Eni-And-Repsol-To-Receive-Oil-For-Debt-Licenses-Venezuela-Welcomes-Small-Steps
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