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doublethink

(7,331 posts)
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 06:47 PM Jul 2022

First Image ... 4.6 Billion Years Ago ... in a ... (Universe) ... long long ago ...

President Joe Biden unveiled this image of galaxy cluster SMACS 0723, known as Webb’s First Deep Field, during a White House event Monday, July 11

Webb’s image covers a patch of sky approximately the size of a grain of sand held at arm’s length by someone on the ground – and reveals thousands of galaxies in a tiny sliver of vast universe

Webb’s sharp near-infrared view brought out faint structures in extremely distant galaxies, offering the most detailed view of the early universe to date

NASA and its partners will release the full series of Webb’s first full-color images and data, known as spectra, Tuesday, July 12, during a live NASA TV broadcast








https://www.nasa.gov/image-feature/goddard/2022/nasa-s-webb-delivers-deepest-infrared-image-of-universe-yet


PS: James Webb will look back 13 billion years. Almost to the edge of time as we know it. Yeee ho ley !!!

75 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
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First Image ... 4.6 Billion Years Ago ... in a ... (Universe) ... long long ago ... (Original Post) doublethink Jul 2022 OP
Have to underpants Jul 2022 #1
*snerk* crickets Jul 2022 #37
Silly Rabbit... Pluvious Jul 2022 #61
Wow...life before any trumps!!! NewHendoLib Jul 2022 #2
Yes it is . Mind blowing. FloridaBlues Jul 2022 #3
.. far, far away ... speak easy Jul 2022 #4
Ha you are correct see post *6 in this thread ... doublethink Jul 2022 #7
4.6 Billion Years Ago ... speak easy Jul 2022 #11
Hope so ... damn I love Alderaan too !!! doublethink Jul 2022 #13
I hope they find Vulcan. ShazzieB Jul 2022 #33
That Shouldn't Be Hard ProfessorGAC Jul 2022 #42
Oh, no apologies needed! ShazzieB Jul 2022 #70
All those streaks ... VMA131Marine Jul 2022 #5
+1 denbot Jul 2022 #23
Think I messed up the Star Wars quote though .... doublethink Jul 2022 #6
I believe Far Far Away was Shrek... Wounded Bear Jul 2022 #15
Alright I'm gonna start with "Pinocchio" 1940 tonight and work my way forward ... doublethink Jul 2022 #16
The classics are always good for a re-watch... Wounded Bear Jul 2022 #49
"A long time ago in a galaxy far, far away." tclambert Jul 2022 #34
.... doublethink Jul 2022 #50
Yeah! I remember that. It was a Tuesday. keithbvadu2 Jul 2022 #8
We're not alone. 2naSalit Jul 2022 #9
Look at all the aliens. who knew? fightforfreedom Jul 2022 #10
Billions of galaxies, stars and planets, we are not the only ones. brush Jul 2022 #12
Maybe there are, but no proof yet USALiberal Jul 2022 #17
Not the other way either. brush Jul 2022 #26
I wish we could get some signals at least Nt USALiberal Jul 2022 #30
Just So Unlikely ProfessorGAC Jul 2022 #46
Good points! Thanks! USALiberal Jul 2022 #47
Most claims in the present tense regarding galaxies in that photo are unfalsifiable Shermann Jul 2022 #38
Thinking of how Carl Sagan would be so delighted Deuxcents Jul 2022 #14
Amazing Sky Jewels Jul 2022 #18
"There's times you look at the universe and you think, 'What about me?'... Act_of_Reparation Jul 2022 #19
I like that quote. Sky Jewels Jul 2022 #20
I know there is a god. It is the Higgs particle. triron Jul 2022 #35
I'll bow down to Higgs Sky Jewels Jul 2022 #41
It's raining galaxies! Duck and cover! Hermit-The-Prog Jul 2022 #21
Isn't it still expanding, not contracting? brush Jul 2022 #27
Give it just a little more time. Hermit-The-Prog Jul 2022 #28
yes, expanding, and will continue to do so until the last atom, last subatomic part of that last Celerity Jul 2022 #29
I don't either. The Universe has a few surprises up its sleeves. triron Jul 2022 #36
So many theories keithbvadu2 Jul 2022 #59
Yes. It is just not an area I have a lot of interest in. It's just not my cuppa. Celerity Jul 2022 #60
Space and the human body and many more subjects. The more we learn, the more we find that we do no keithbvadu2 Jul 2022 #62
Look at all those gravitational rings.. Black holes everywhere.. denbot Jul 2022 #22
It's because of the supercluster Sympthsical Jul 2022 #25
Not much, actually. Act_of_Reparation Jul 2022 #32
I might be wrong Sympthsical Jul 2022 #48
Ha I know where you are ... doublethink Jul 2022 #63
I read astronomy textbooks for fun Sympthsical Jul 2022 #66
Ah, shit. You're right. Act_of_Reparation Jul 2022 #74
Comparison to Hubble Sympthsical Jul 2022 #24
+1 Nice comparison- Thanks. c-rational Jul 2022 #43
Thank you for that. n.t. doublethink Jul 2022 #52
TY and I think I see more in the Webb photo electric_blue68 Jul 2022 #54
Thanks for that. irisblue Jul 2022 #55
Looks like the Hubble Deep Field, 4/6/8/13 billion who cares, I want to see Planets! Shanti Shanti Shanti Jul 2022 #31
Reminds me of the ending credits of "Men In Black". niyad Jul 2022 #39
So beautiful. nt crickets Jul 2022 #40
WOW, Simply Wow! c-rational Jul 2022 #44
I was trying to figure out what this reminded me of. whopis01 Jul 2022 #45
Now, THAT's the music they should've used Pinback Jul 2022 #64
K&R for visibility Hiawatha Pete Jul 2022 #51
If you look really closely.... getagrip_already Jul 2022 #53
How long before the fundies start cloudbase Jul 2022 #56
DUzy! Pinback Jul 2022 #65
"Space may be the final frontier, but it was made in a Hollywood basement" berniesandersmittens Jul 2022 #75
All the way down almost in the bottom left of the picture.... COL Mustard Jul 2022 #57
I love the spiral tavernier Jul 2022 #58
Zooms in. Look at that! Lovely! There's also a goldenish barred spiral towards the... electric_blue68 Jul 2022 #71
What happens to black holes when they die? keithbvadu2 Jul 2022 #67
Nobody knows ... doublethink Jul 2022 #68
They evaporate due to Hawking radiation Sympthsical Jul 2022 #73
My God, its full of stars. SYFROYH Jul 2022 #69
One of my earliest memories tavernier Jul 2022 #72

NewHendoLib

(61,857 posts)
2. Wow...life before any trumps!!!
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 06:51 PM
Jul 2022


Seriously, I am a huge astronomy buff. This is indescribable!

doublethink

(7,331 posts)
7. Ha you are correct see post *6 in this thread ...
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 07:02 PM
Jul 2022

I love Tatooine !!! Hope the Webb Tele finds it ...

doublethink

(7,331 posts)
13. Hope so ... damn I love Alderaan too !!!
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 07:22 PM
Jul 2022

Alright plans canceled, I am watching the first 3 Star War movies tonight in my home movie theater. Great lead up to tomorrow morn. "May The Force Be With You" my friend.

ProfessorGAC

(76,706 posts)
42. That Shouldn't Be Hard
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 08:42 PM
Jul 2022

It's only supposed to be 16 light-years away, per Star Trek lore.
That can't be right though, because an ancient, but highly advanced culture would have had radio for so long that scientists would have picked them up in a heartbeat.
We would have known of their existence for 300 years by the timeframe of the classic series.
Sorry, kind of geeked out there.

ShazzieB

(22,590 posts)
70. Oh, no apologies needed!
Tue Jul 12, 2022, 02:41 AM
Jul 2022

I love geekery, and Star Trek geekery is my favorite kind! 😁

VMA131Marine

(5,270 posts)
5. All those streaks ...
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 06:59 PM
Jul 2022

are galaxy images that have been distorted by gravitational lensing by a massive object in the foreground; presumably that would be another galaxy. Gravitational lensing was one of the earliest pieces of evidence supporting Einstein’s general theory of relativity.

doublethink

(7,331 posts)
6. Think I messed up the Star Wars quote though ....
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 07:00 PM
Jul 2022

think it was 'far far away' and not 'long long ago' but know it was a Galaxy that I changed to Universe. Seemed appropriate. Tomorrow with this and the J6 hearings ... wow.

doublethink

(7,331 posts)
16. Alright I'm gonna start with "Pinocchio" 1940 tonight and work my way forward ...
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 07:38 PM
Jul 2022

to get the quote corrected okay lol. I'll get sidetracked of course with his growing lying nose and think of T&^*&P ! Naaa I'll pass ...onto Star Wars !!! But 'Sing a little whistle and always let your conscience be your guide!" Peace.

 

brush

(61,033 posts)
26. Not the other way either.
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 08:06 PM
Jul 2022

But with the billions of galaxies and trillions of stars and quadrillions of planets around those stars, it's a very good bet that conditions for life elsewhere has been sparked...and it may not be anything like what exists here on earth, or even carbon-based.

ProfessorGAC

(76,706 posts)
46. Just So Unlikely
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 08:47 PM
Jul 2022

Even an culture more technologically advanced than earth might only have started broadcasting 500 years ago.
The could be 600 lightyears away & we still wouldn't hear from them for a century.
It would be supercool, but the chances of us getting one is so small I quit considering it long ago.

Shermann

(9,062 posts)
38. Most claims in the present tense regarding galaxies in that photo are unfalsifiable
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 08:37 PM
Jul 2022

You can make assertions about the light itself which emanated from them so long ago. But today, every galaxy in that photo has crossed over the Hubble horizon. Unless they magically reverse course and head back towards Earth, they will be forever causally disconnected from us.

94% of the visible universe's galaxies are permanently unreachable. We're more alone than many realize.

https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/universes-galaxies-unreachable/

 

Sky Jewels

(9,148 posts)
18. Amazing
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 07:45 PM
Jul 2022

Photos like this make me wonder how any any human can think that the last few thousand years of the existence of one recently evolved species of primates on this one little planet amongst billions of galaxies are the main focus of some supernatural sky deity. Reality is so much more awe-inspiring than mythology.

Act_of_Reparation

(9,116 posts)
19. "There's times you look at the universe and you think, 'What about me?'...
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 07:49 PM
Jul 2022

"...and you can just hear the universe replying, 'Well, what about you?'"

- Terry Pratchet, "The Thief of Time"

 

Sky Jewels

(9,148 posts)
41. I'll bow down to Higgs
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 08:42 PM
Jul 2022

but I worship the Egyptian cat goddess Bastet as my lord and savior.

Hermit-The-Prog

(36,631 posts)
21. It's raining galaxies! Duck and cover!
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 07:53 PM
Jul 2022

Actually, they're all being sucked into black holes and being sucked toward each other to make even bigger black holes so the whole universe is gonna die in a gravitational smush. Don't worry; it'll just result in another big bang.

See ya next go-around.

Celerity

(54,409 posts)
29. yes, expanding, and will continue to do so until the last atom, last subatomic part of that last
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 08:17 PM
Jul 2022

atom, ceases any motion/energy, at which point EVERYTHING has thus ended, forever

at least that is one of the theories

I do not buy into any of them

we are far too unadvanced atm to even start to comprehend things of that magnitude

Celerity

(54,409 posts)
60. Yes. It is just not an area I have a lot of interest in. It's just not my cuppa.
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 09:55 PM
Jul 2022

I absolutely think it is vital work though.

More funding is needed for science, less for war.

keithbvadu2

(40,915 posts)
62. Space and the human body and many more subjects. The more we learn, the more we find that we do no
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 09:59 PM
Jul 2022

Space and the human body and many more subjects.

The more we learn, the more we find that we do not know.

Sympthsical

(10,969 posts)
25. It's because of the supercluster
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 08:05 PM
Jul 2022

The one they used for this is considered one of the most powerful gravitational lenses in the known universe.

This was after only 12.5 hours of exposure. Hubble's deep fields took weeks.

I can only imagine what they'll find when they just aim JWST in some random direction for two weeks. So far, Hubble has gotten to 13.2 billion light years. In theory, we can go a lot farther. In theory.

So this will be really interesting.

Act_of_Reparation

(9,116 posts)
32. Not much, actually.
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 08:28 PM
Jul 2022

There is a cosmological event horizon... the boundary beyond which light will never reach us because of the expanding universe. Right now, it's about 16 billion light years out.

Sympthsical

(10,969 posts)
48. I might be wrong
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 08:55 PM
Jul 2022

Because trying to keep it straight is headache inducing. But my understanding is the cosmological horizon is at 45ish billion ly, meaning anything we observe now could be that far away at present. The event horizon means any light that leaves now that's 16 billion ly away or farther will never reach us due to expansion.

So all these things we'll observe when the universe was ~400,000 years old could be up to 45 billion ly away at present (13.6+ billion at the time).

At least, I think I'm understanding it right.

I very well could be wrong on it. When trying to understand the limits of the observable universe, I easily start getting things turned around in my noggin.

doublethink

(7,331 posts)
63. Ha I know where you are ...
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 10:47 PM
Jul 2022

same as I. So the Universe is expanding, but expanding at a rate that our telescopes will never catch up with the outer edge of the event horizon, or the edge of our universe. We can't even with this Webb Tele and will not see the 'edge' of 'our' Universe ... ever?

Universe is what 13.what 8 billion years old and we can with the webb glance back 13 billion years? So close and yet so far. Last I checked before Webb we could reach out and see up to 40% of our known Universe. It's been awhile but the James Webb gets us a lot closer ... I'm blabbing now ha ... and ...


Just spewing things out in layman's terms. Watched a few videos from James Beacham the last few days. He works at the 'Cern particle accelerator' in Geneva, Switzerland. It's worth checking out some of his lectures, videos on youtube. Just type his name into the search engine at youtube and take your pick of what to watch, good stuff. Peace.

Sympthsical

(10,969 posts)
66. I read astronomy textbooks for fun
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 10:51 PM
Jul 2022

And have a telescope in my yard (I really eventually want to get into astrophotography when time allows).

But when it comes to terms and articulating what is being discussed, the inside of my brain looks like that scene in Spaceballs where they try to grasp when things were filmed. So, "It was 13.7 billion ly away then, but it's 45 billion ly away now." And then my brain goes full this:

Act_of_Reparation

(9,116 posts)
74. Ah, shit. You're right.
Tue Jul 12, 2022, 09:25 AM
Jul 2022

Except now I'm not sure how the distance of these objects is reported. If scientists are saying, "This Quasar is 13 billion light years away...", is that the actual distance at that location's present time or the observed distance from our perspective?

 

Shanti Shanti Shanti

(12,047 posts)
31. Looks like the Hubble Deep Field, 4/6/8/13 billion who cares, I want to see Planets!
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 08:23 PM
Jul 2022

Turn the entire far side of the moon into a telescope, lets see solar systems.

Pinback

(13,600 posts)
64. Now, THAT's the music they should've used
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 10:48 PM
Jul 2022

while we were waiting for the event to start today!

getagrip_already

(17,802 posts)
53. If you look really closely....
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 09:26 PM
Jul 2022

You will see a 1968 Volkswagen beetle with an improbabilty drive signaling a left turn.........

Pinback

(13,600 posts)
65. DUzy!
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 10:48 PM
Jul 2022

… or claiming it was all created in the same studio where they filmed the fake moon landing?

berniesandersmittens

(13,197 posts)
75. "Space may be the final frontier, but it was made in a Hollywood basement"
Tue Jul 12, 2022, 11:59 AM
Jul 2022

It's Californication...

COL Mustard

(8,222 posts)
57. All the way down almost in the bottom left of the picture....
Mon Jul 11, 2022, 09:41 PM
Jul 2022

If you look REAL hard, you can see Trump’s conscience.

Or maybe a cat sneezed on the camera.

electric_blue68

(26,856 posts)
71. Zooms in. Look at that! Lovely! There's also a goldenish barred spiral towards the...
Tue Jul 12, 2022, 05:40 AM
Jul 2022

left corner that's pretty cool, as well.

doublethink

(7,331 posts)
68. Nobody knows ...
Tue Jul 12, 2022, 01:16 AM
Jul 2022

maybe they just 'close up' and they were a former outlet to another universe. Like pluging a hole in a leaking tire for our universe to survive? Ha I have no clue. Some theories suggest we are all in a huge black hole presently ... how big who knows?

Sympthsical

(10,969 posts)
73. They evaporate due to Hawking radiation
Tue Jul 12, 2022, 08:16 AM
Jul 2022

All very theoretical, but that's the current thought about them. I'm grossly oversimplifying the explanation, but paired particles around the event horizon pop up due to quantum fluctuations. One particle goes in, one particle is radiated out.

Of course, it would take a very, very, very, very, very . . . very long time for that to occur. 10^64 years for a black hole of the sun's mass to completely evaporate, and this assumes no more matter is going in during that time.

Mix in that supermassive black holes at the centers of galaxies can have billions of suns in mass . . . it would be a bit. Maybe order food first.

tavernier

(14,443 posts)
72. One of my earliest memories
Tue Jul 12, 2022, 07:58 AM
Jul 2022

is me floating toward earth, observing the planet as it came closer, and circling until I was about to land. I’m 75 so it wasn’t a memory or dream taken from a film or television show. Not many movies from space in 1946. But I’ve never forgotten it, and I’ve had a life long fascination with the universe ever since.

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