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ErikJ
(6,335 posts)el_bryanto
(11,804 posts)something, because it doesn't take belief to be an atheist - simply a recognition of facts.
I am a believer, but it's worthwhile to understand where others are coming from as best you can.
Bryant
EOTE
(13,409 posts)Just as there are no facts which affirm theism. Agnosticism seems to be the most scientific position available.
el_bryanto
(11,804 posts)EOTE
(13,409 posts)I find the "Flying Spaghetti Monster" defense of atheism to be quite silly. As if there's an equal basis for dismissing a divine creature made of pasta and a divine creator. The use of entheogens throughout history has provided experiences which provide people with the certainty of an afterlife and a higher power. These are very much the same experiences that people get when they go through near death experiences. There is something in our bodies which allows for these experiences. I'm not saying that's in anyway close to providing proof of a higher power, but to say that such a belief is equally invalid as belief in a "Flying Spaghetti Monster" is ludicrous.
You cannot be an agnostic as an alternative to being an atheist or theist any more than you can be an accountant as an alternative to being an atheist or theist. They deal with comepletly different subjects!!!!!
I'm going to win the battle to educate the public on this one day through sheer perseverance... I swear...

All people, every single one, falls in one of those four boxes. And no, you are not standing on one of the lines.
EOTE
(13,409 posts)In my mind, an atheist proclaims that there is no god while an agnostic claims there is no way to know whether or not a good can exist. I don't see how one can be both simultaneously.
NuclearDem
(16,184 posts)Anti-theists claim there is no god.
Atheists simply aren't convinced that there is.
One makes a claim, the other rejects a claim. Atheism is the starting position when it comes to theist claims.
Gnosticism/agnosticism and theism/atheism aren't mutually exclusive. Theism/atheism is a statement of belief on the issue of a god, while Gnosticism/agnosticism are beliefs on whether something can be known.
I'm an agnostic atheist. I reject existing claims about the existence of a god, but don't believe that I can hold that belief to a high level of certainty. Gnostic atheists believe they can.
EOTE
(13,409 posts)I still don't quite see how some of those aren't mutually exclusive, but I'm a bit clearer now. For instance, I don't see how an agnostic, who thinks that there is no way of determining whether or not a god exists can either affirm or reject a belief in god. I understand that personal beliefs affect us all, but it seems to me that if theism and gnosticism are entirely separate things, that theism would need to be defined as believing that it's more likely than not that god exists and nothing more.
NuclearDem
(16,184 posts)This is getting into philosophy class material, but the difference is the level of certainty each label applies to.
Belief (theism/atheism) is just holding an idea to be rationally true, but knowledge (gnostic/agnostic) is certainty to such a degree that it would be worldview altering to discover it's not true (gravity, for example).
There's a huge debate in the atheism community about these definitions, but that's the system I've gone by for a while.
stopbush
(24,808 posts)was an anti-theist, ie: that the world would be a better place were theism to go away.
gcomeau
(5,764 posts)...are the two different states that people occupy regarding belief in the existence of a deity.
If you possess a belief in a deity, you are a theist. If you don't possess that belief you are an atheist.
Gnosticism and agnosticism are the two different states people occupy regarding what they believe about the nature of deity (WHETHER OR NOT they believe such a deity actually exists). If you believe that due to the way the nature of deity is defined certain knowledge about whether or not such an entity exists cannot be attained, you are an agnostic. If you believe acquiring certain knowledge about whether or not such an entity exists is possible you are a Gnostic.
I am an agnostic, because I recognize that an entity which is assigned supernatural powers is not subject to any rational investigative process, and the hypothesis that such an entity exists is unfalsifiable.
I am an atheist because I do not possess the belief that such an entity actually exists.
I cannot however be an agnostic as an alternative to being an atheist (or a theist). Because there is no such thing as an alternative to being an atheist or a theist. No matter how many people want to pretend agnosticism is such an alternative. (And it is an astoundingly large number of people, hence my frequent "arghs"
EOTE
(13,409 posts)If you believe that certain knowledge of a god cannot exist, how can you have a certain knowledge of a god? It seems to me that if you are going to say that they can coincide, you'd have to redefine theism to mean that you simply think it's more likely that a god does exist than doesn't. Regardless, thanks for the clarification.
Theism = possess the BELIEF that a deity exists. That has nothing to do with a claim of certain knowledge.
Now a theist could still claim such knowledge, in which case they're obviously not an agnostic.
Or... "I don't think it's possible to KNOW if God exists or not but I BELIEVE God exists." ---> Agnostic theist.
Or... "I don't think it's possible to KNOW if God exists or not but I do not believe God exists." ---> Agnostic atheist.
Etc.
EOTE
(13,409 posts)And one who is 49% convinced of a god is an atheist? I suppose there has to be a defined limit when dealing with things like this, but such cutoffs seem a bit silly to me. It also seems odd that there doesn't seem to be a name for the middle pack of folks, who might think that there's a 30% to 70% chance of there being a god or an alternative to a strong theist or atheist.
gcomeau
(5,764 posts)I don't care what level of confidence any given person would assign to their position. Irrelevant. What determines whether they are atheist or theist is their answer to a completely binary yes/no question.
Do they believe God exists?
They either do or they don't. Plain and simple.
EOTE
(13,409 posts)As an agnostic, I don't think it's possible to prove the existence of God, that much I'm clear on. As for whether I'm an atheist or theist, I'm a lot less clear on that one. If someone asks me if I believe in God, I wouldn't feel that a yes or no would adequately express my belief. I can't even say if I think it's more likely that God exists than doesn't. So, seeing as there are plenty of people who couldn't answer yes or no to such a question, shouldn't there be a word to describe them as well?
gcomeau
(5,764 posts)I swear 99% of these conversations this happens eventually.
Now think about this carefully please. What if you don't know what exactly?
EOTE
(13,409 posts)I certainly couldn't put a percentage to my belief in a god. If I were to be pressed, I'd probably say I consider both options to be equally likely.
gcomeau
(5,764 posts)You would be declaring you are unaware of the content of your own thoughts. Pretty much the one thing in all of existence you should be entirely capable of knowing above all other things.
That would not be a philosophical position, that would be a mental disorder. You might make the argument you were schizophrenic or suffering from multiple personality disorder and didn't know what the other "you's" in your head thought... but that wouldn't be an argument you were an agnostic. That would be an argument that you would benefit from seeing a mental health professional.
eomer
(3,845 posts)Belief isn't binary. No matter how many times you say it is. People are more complicated than that. They can simultaneously have some thoughts that would point toward belief and other thoughts that would point toward non-belief and not have resolved them.
cleanhippie
(19,705 posts)Theism is about BELIEF, Gnosticism is about KNOWLEDGE.
The Theist BELIEVES in a god, the atheist LACKS A BELIEF in a god.
The Gnostic KNOWS about god, the agnostic LACKS KNOWLEDGE about a god.
They. Are. Two. Different. Things.
Response to cleanhippie (Reply #33)
Post removed
cleanhippie
(19,705 posts)You either do not or chose not to understand the definition of these words and how they are used.
EOTE
(13,409 posts)There are people participating in this discussion who have managed to remain civil. Since that's obviously well beyond your ability, I'd appreciate it if you'd simply bow out and allow me to discuss with them.
cleanhippie
(19,705 posts)cleanhippie
(19,705 posts)Buh-bye, now.
exboyfil
(18,359 posts)A gnostic doesn't really know based upon factual evidence - none exist. The knowledge is internalized based upon some sort of faith experience. An agnostic knows that he is unaware about any factual evidence on the existence of God. You can never disprove the existence of God because it can always be defined in such a way that no measuring instruments can pick it up. The jackpot for the theist would be an unquestionable paranormal event that cannot be explained by science - good luck finding such an event.
Marr
(20,317 posts)Do you think Poseidon is real? Think it's 50-50, just like the probability of the existence of the god you were raised to believe in?
No?
You're a theist.
ieoeja
(9,748 posts)"I don't know for certain there is a god, but I believe there is."
That is a statement I have heard by many theists.
EOTE
(13,409 posts)Is anyone who think it's more than likely that a God exists a theist? And is anyone who thinks that it's less than likely that a God exists an atheist? If that's the case, what would you call someone who believes both options are equally likely? If someone were to ask me if I believe God exists, I'd have a very hard time providing a yes or no answer.
7962
(11,841 posts)Simplistic, yes. I admit.
PassingFair
(22,451 posts)7962
(11,841 posts)And like the fellow in the clip says, I bet a lot of them would be pissed off that they were wrong and there WAS a heaven!!
Its like thinking about time travel, the possibilities are endless!!
cleanhippie
(19,705 posts)There have been some 5000+ gods that humans have believed in, what makes the god YOU believe in the right one? You're at as much risk as anyone else, believer or not.
What you propose is called Pascals Wager,
http://www.infidels.org/library/modern/theism/wager.html
ieoeja
(9,748 posts)... that god would be the ultimate evil. You have to admit that, "worship me because I will do horrible things to you otherwise," doesn't exactly make a god look like one of the good guys, does it? So if you are going with that as an argument, my reply to that argument would be:
If you believe and are right, you worship evil. If I DON'T believe and am wrong, I at least did not worship evil.
Not all believers, of course, believe in an evil god. Many worship their god because they believe it to be a source of good. It does not automatically follow that non-worshipers will be punished. In fact, if their god is good, it presumably will treat worshipers and non-worshipers with the same decency.
cemaphonic
(4,138 posts)
hfojvt
(37,573 posts)because I myself would say the the knowledge of whether a deity exists COULD be possible, but at the same time I would say that such knowledge does NOT currently exist, which I always figured was agnosticism.
But when most people call themselves an agnostic, what they mean is "I don't believe in God, but I don't have the certainty of an atheist." In their mind an atheist says "I KNOW there is no god" whereas an agnostic says "I THINK there is no god".
Because in that box, there are "degrees of certainty" at least in the mind of the person.
cleanhippie
(19,705 posts)I think it has more to do with the word "atheist" being viewed negatively while "agnostic" is not.
hfojvt
(37,573 posts)back when I was an atheist, I used to think of agnostics as "an atheist without the guts to declare it".
cleanhippie
(19,705 posts)Always by those of ignorant of the actual definition or those willfully ignoring the actual definition in order to support their own incorrect position, as evidenced many times in this thread.
gcomeau
(5,764 posts)The vast majority of the people who use the word "agnostic" use it wrong, which causes most people to think they're using it right since so many other people are using it the same way. It even reached the point that the usage became so popular it required it's own entry in the dictionary since the dictionary has to track what people mean when they say the word...
But that meaning (Basically, "I am neither a theist nor an atheist but somehow in between"
is totally logically incoherent. No matter how many people want to say they are that... they aren't. Period. Just like if millions of people decided tomorrow that the word "Republican" actually meant "winged purple unicorn" then decided to start saying they were Republicans like that and not that other original way the word meant.
They can say it all they want. they can say it so often and persistently and widespread that the dictionary puts an entry next to "Republican" that says "winged purple unicorn".
Doesn't turn them into winged purple unicorns.
cleanhippie
(19,705 posts)You are defining words they way you WANT them to be, not the way they are.
Theism is the belief in a god, atheism is the lack of belief in a god.
Gnosticism is the knowledge of a god, agnosticism is the LACK of knowledge about a god.
Feel free to define words as you want, but it hinders discussion when all involved are not using the same definition.
Hosnon
(7,800 posts)(1) A gnostic theist believes and knows there is a god.
(2) A gnostic atheist does not believe in a god and knows there is no god.
(3) An agnostic theist believes there is a god but does not know there is a god.
(4) An agnostic atheist does not believe in a god and does not know there is no god.
These are strict definitions not always adhered to colloquially.
Vattel
(9,289 posts)Agnostics neither affirm nor deny the existence of God because they believe that the case for theism and the case for atheism is not strong enough to justify either. Gnosticism was a religious sect that pretty much disappeared centuries ago.
gcomeau
(5,764 posts)...allow me to inform you that you have no idea what you're talking about.
Vattel
(9,289 posts)cleanhippie
(19,705 posts)Theism is the BELIEF in a god, atheism is the LACK OF BELIEF in a god.
Vattel
(9,289 posts)but Webster agrees with me: http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/atheism
cleanhippie
(19,705 posts)Seriously?
Every atheist on this board has stated that they DO NOT BELIEVE in a god, which is very different from BELIEVING there is no god.
Do you not understand what the "a-" means when used in front of these words? It means "without" or "lacking".
Theism is the BELIEF in a god.
A-theism is the LACK of belief on a god.
Vattel
(9,289 posts)cleanhippie
(19,705 posts)Please, enlighten me.
Rex
(65,616 posts)That is what the link says to the online dictionary. Don't know how the other poster is so confused, you are spot on.
cleanhippie
(19,705 posts)Regardless of the facts.
Thanks for the assist.
Rex
(65,616 posts)Right is right! Unless there is another way to use 'disbelief', that I've never heard of.
Vattel
(9,289 posts)I would say that you are neither a theist nor an atheist. Sometimes agnostic is used to describe such a critter, but you are right that one acceptable meaning of atheism is the lack of belief in God's existence.
Rex
(65,616 posts)Atheistic OTOH are convinced that there is no all powerful being behind the curtain of the Universe.
Marr
(20,317 posts)Gnostics believe they can.
Theists believe in the existence of a specific god. Atheists don't share that belief.
If you're a theist, you are also an atheist on the subject of thousands of other gods people have prayed to through the millenia. Do you define yourself as someone who 'denies the existence of Yoruba'? Doesn't that seem more antagonist than your actual feelings on the subject?
cleanhippie
(19,705 posts)Theism is about BELIEF.
Gnosticism is about KNOWLEDGE.
They are two very different words with two very different meanings. Again, the "a-" im front of either of those words literally means "without".
I am a agnostic atheist, meaning I do not BELIEVE in a god and I don't KNOW if one exists or not.
Does that clear things up?
Rex
(65,616 posts)Agnostic atheist here too.
trekbiker
(768 posts)"I am a agnostic atheist, meaning I do not BELIEVE in a god and I don't KNOW if one exists or not."
sounds more like an agnostic, you are leaving open the possibilty of god's existence.
I used to think of myself as an agnostic. Then realized it was too wishy washy a position for me.
I KNOW gravity, planets, solar systems, etc., exist. I KNOW gods, magic, ghosts, heaven, hell, angels, etc., do not exist. Its that simple. I dont like to use the word "believe" as it just confuses the issue. A person may "believe" the world is flat. They are wrong, the world is not flat, I KNOW this.
Much the same as I KNOW life on other planets within the universe exists even without any shred of evidence whatsoever. It might only be at the level of a virus or bacteria however. Intelligent life capable of language and technology??? well call me agnostic on that
I like this last sentence in the dictionary definition:
"Logical positivism holds that propositions concerning the existence or nonexistence of God are nonsensical or meaningless."
.
cleanhippie
(19,705 posts)Gnostic atheist.
Rex
(65,616 posts)Read the reply and then go look at the definition again.
cleanhippie
(19,705 posts)Vattel
(9,289 posts)The other is too, if "disbelief" is defined in the way I think it should be: Disbelief in x implies belief in not-x. "She stared in disbelief" doesn't mean that she stared without believing.
cleanhippie
(19,705 posts)Vattel
(9,289 posts)cleanhippie
(19,705 posts)Dorian Gray
(13,850 posts)I fall on the bullseye... right in the middle!
Stuckinthebush
(11,203 posts)however, I don't believe we can ever know if there is such a thing as invisible purple unicorns.
The statement makes me an agnostic apupuraunicornis
There is no such thing as invisible purple unicorns and I know that there never will be evidence of such
That statement makes me a gnostic apupraunicornis
AlbertCat
(17,505 posts)Atheists are agnostics. If god was somehow proven empirically they'd go with it.
But acknowledging all the time there might be some tiny chance that maybe some kind of god may or may not exist but there is absolutely zero evidence to even suggest that ultra slim possibility, is just stupid and not practical. I think we can just take that as a given.
Tikki
(15,140 posts)..some live their life in a straight line
others go round and round."
Tikki
cleanhippie
(19,705 posts)Atheism makes no assertion, it's disbelief, not belief.
el_bryanto
(11,804 posts)Do atheists assert that believers are factually incorrect about the existence of God?
Bryant
cleanhippie
(19,705 posts)As an agnostic atheist, I lack the BELIEF in a god and lack the KNOWLEDGE about the existence of a god.
Theism is about BELIEF.
Gnosticism is about. KNOWLEDGE.
Understand now?
el_bryanto
(11,804 posts)But you are aware that those words are used differently at times. Being an agnostic means that you don't know whether or not there is a God - which I guess ties to your statement. Atheist, as used popularly, usually implies an assertion that there is no God, which I gather you are not saying.
Bryant
cleanhippie
(19,705 posts)What's important, IMO, is that people use the same definitions when discussing this topic. And I think we're on the same page now.
zeemike
(18,998 posts)Some believe there is a god, some believe there is no god, some believe they cannot know whether there is a god and some believe they have knowledge of God.
So someone who had a lack of belief in god would stare back at you with blank eyes if you mentioned God.
The point I am making is that the LACK word is a defensive term, because they have attacked belief itself instead of the objective of it...and so they feel compelled to say they don't have it...when it is obvious we all do.
cleanhippie
(19,705 posts)I do not believe in a god. Period.
That's what we're talking about; belief in a god, not belief in something else. No one has claimed atheists do not believe, atheists do not believe in a god. See the difference?
Let me ask you a question. Do you believe in Zeus? That's a yes/no question. Either you do or you do not believe in Zeus. What's your answer?
zeemike
(18,998 posts)And I may well regret even trying to make it....
You do not BELIEVE in a god....that is a beliefe...so there is no reason to attack belief itself by saying you LACK belief in a god...that implies that belief is the problem and is wrong.
And the answerer is YES...cause I read about it in Mythology long ago...so the idea of Zeus is real....and NO I don't believe he was a god as we think of gods...but that don't mean that his story was totally made up either because we could not know that...
Is that agnostic enough for you?
cleanhippie
(19,705 posts)Am I reading you right?
And then you say you do not believe in Zeus, which makes you atheist on the position that Zeus is a god.
You're trying to have it both ways.
zeemike
(18,998 posts)If someone believes one way or the other it is not a bad thing...we all believe one way or the other...if you have a problem with theist it is not because they believe...it is WHAT they believe that you have the problem with.
And of course Zeus is a straw man here but I will still answer it...I believe Zeus was a figure that people thousands of years ago believed was a god...but I was not there and so I don't know what he was or if he was, but I am not so sure of my omnipotent power of divining that I can say for sure just what the case was...and so I don't...and I don't make their belief an issue.
Now how is that having it both ways?...it is my way...a somewhat humble way that says I may not know it all...not even close to knowing it all.
cleanhippie
(19,705 posts)You stated that because I don't believe in a god that I believe there is no god.
Let me try explaining to you. You stated that you do not believe in Zeus. That makes you atheist on the subject of believing Zeus is a god. I'll assume that you hold the same disbelief about all the other 5000+ gods humans have ever believed in, except Yahweh (the god of the bible). That makes us both atheists about gods, except that I don't believe in only one more god than you.
The rest of your post is irrelevant. I could care less why you don't believe in Zeus, only wether you do or do not. You say you do not, and that makes you atheist regarding Zeus.
zeemike
(18,998 posts)And i suspect I could have not been more clear than my last post.
And when you say you only care whether I am with you or against you on my belief in Zeus that said to me it is pointless to continue....and what I say is irrelevant to you...fine, but what you say is not irrelevant to me...no one is.
cleanhippie
(19,705 posts)And take your persecution complex elsewhere. I asked you a simple yes/no question. Instead of answering such a simple question, you gave an answer that has nothing to do with the question at all.
Shall we start over? Do you believe in Zeus, yes or no?
davekriss
(5,425 posts)"Atheism" in popular usage, albeit incorrect or at least insufficient, is held to mean "gnostic atheism": "I know there is no god, I thus don't believe in one".
That's a difficult position to hold, given the impossibility to falsify the common definitions of "god". (Perhaps that's why "atheism" is frequently frowned upon by many? It appears extreme.)
I think the popular (and, again, incorrect) usage of the word "agnostic" is meant to mean "I don't know if god exists or not and I am withholding belief until I know more". However, The latter half of that sentence means the speaker is an "atheist" (yes?), he or she lacks belief, but they are not yet "gnostic" and thus don't use the word "atheist" as defined above.
Language evolves. Who knows, maybe the popular definitions of these terms will someday supplant their philosophical meanings in our Oxfords. (Fun thread!)
ErikJ
(6,335 posts)Theist is one who believes God made the universe and theorist is one who believes in questioning ideas and facts how the universe was made. So they would be opposites of each other, no? So a Creationist is an Atheorist.
I LOVED the cartoon by the way. Right on.
eridani
(51,907 posts)Old saw--don't know who first said it.
Nye Bevan
(25,406 posts)Or does it mean "be an atheist"?
But I do agree that the Crusades were awful.
WilliamPitt
(58,179 posts)*sigh*
Scootaloo
(25,699 posts)I think The Boondocks covered what I think if that pretty well.
B Calm
(28,762 posts)and read this thread. It's pretty deep man!
zeemike
(18,998 posts)But the comparison to math stuck with me...as if there could be such a comparison.
gcomeau
(5,764 posts)...seeing as nobody "believes in atheism", they just are atheists... I still like that cartoon and it does make a valid point.
LadyHawkAZ
(6,199 posts)truebrit71
(20,805 posts)bobclark86
(1,415 posts)War of the Cosines!
Vattel
(9,289 posts)MisterP
(23,730 posts)WilliamPitt
(58,179 posts)Rex
(65,616 posts)make sure of that!
A HERETIC I AM
(24,876 posts)I was just going to put up a post at the bottom congratulating you on your efforts!
Too funny.
How's the bubble wrapping of Lola coming?
WilliamPitt
(58,179 posts)hfojvt
(37,573 posts)Because it sorta looked like Christian-bashing.
And it really missed the point. By a few kiloparsecs.
http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=show_mesg&forum=214&topic_id=146743&mesg_id=146867
And it's not really a true Scotman's fallacy to deny Hitler was a Christian. In order to actually BE a Christian there needs to be at least a reaonable attempt to follow the actual teachings of Christ.
Rex
(65,616 posts)I'll buy that for a dollar.
rock
(13,218 posts)I also believe in math. If I didn't, I'd never set foot on a bridge.
PATRICK
(12,396 posts)process wasn't corrupted. Most people cope better being calmed down agnostics. Real knowledge and necessary living means we are always flying in the dark on someone else's airplane.
The issue isn't the God talk- which includes the antithesis but faith and belief inside the human sensory processors. We know shortcuts, thumbnails and contemporary edited traditions(our own memories always chemically changing). Self confidence in our beliefs reduces a much more logical, but debilitating, state of anxiety. And also tolerance, self reflection and change(which happens in spite of anything inside every person).
rug
(82,333 posts)
WilliamPitt
(58,179 posts)
mwooldri
(10,818 posts)Both Jain texts and stone carvings in a Hindu temple show the first existence of the use of zero (0) as we know it today. Therefore... believing in atheism is like saying believing in mathematics... sorry I don't buy it in the literal sense. But I understand the cartoon's point. "They went to war because they were twisted little ___holes." Enough said.
Yavin4
(37,182 posts)Neil deGrasse Tyson.
PassingFair
(22,451 posts)--Philip K. Dick
cbdo2007
(9,213 posts)....we asked them to please move so we could see the concert. They obliged and didn't disrupt the rest of the concert.
cleanhippie
(19,705 posts)What does what they were wearing have to do with anything?
chknltl
(10,558 posts)There, problem solved.
JimboBillyBubbaBob
(1,389 posts)...Austria, not Berlin!
LanternWaste
(37,748 posts)Will Pitt + The Oatmeal = Flamewar?
Nice post, Hitler!!! Tip of the hat to you and your nefarious scheming to get GD into yet another flame-war.
Well played, sir... half the sub-literate idiots are taking this seriously, and the other half are taking the first half seriously.
What's next on the agenda? A Peanuts comic to subtly critique the death of Bib Laden?
WilliamPitt
(58,179 posts)
Douglas Carpenter
(20,226 posts)Response to Douglas Carpenter (Reply #120)
Post removed
WilliamPitt
(58,179 posts)Yeah. You.