General Discussion
Related: Editorials & Other Articles, Issue Forums, Alliance Forums, Region ForumsThe 1942 Wickard SCOTUS case was pretty ridiculous -- here is a recap
The SCOTUS found that a single farmer could not grow wheat for PERSONAL USE on his farm due to commerce reasons.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wickard_v._Filburn
1942.
That's right. He only wanted to use the crop personally. Its the landmark Commerce Clause case and as important as Roe is today.
elleng
(141,926 posts)Filburn, was growing wheat for on-farm consumption. The U.S. government had established limits on wheat production based on acreage owned by a farmer, in order to drive up wheat prices during the Great Depression, and Filburn was growing more than the limits permitted. Filburn was ordered to destroy his crops and pay a fine, even though he was producing the excess wheat for his own use and had no intention of selling it.
The Supreme Court interpreted the United States Constitution's Commerce Clause under Article 1 Section 8, which permits the United States Congress "To regulate Commerce with foreign Nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian Tribes". The Court decided that Filburn's wheat growing activities reduced the amount of wheat he would buy for chicken feed on the open market, and because wheat was traded nationally, Filburn's production of more wheat than he was allotted was affecting interstate commerce. Thus, Filburn's production could be regulated by the federal government.
banned from Kos
(4,017 posts)ESPECIALLY for personal consumption.
That was an overreach by the SCOTUS which I believe has commerce clause oversight.
elleng
(141,926 posts)on wheat production based on acreage owned by a farmer, in order to drive up wheat prices during the Great Depression . . .
The Court decided that Filburn's wheat growing activities reduced the amount of wheat he would buy for chicken feed on the open market, and because wheat was traded nationally, Filburn's production of more wheat than he was allotted was affecting interstate commerce. Thus, Filburn's production could be regulated by the federal government.'
Snake Alchemist
(3,318 posts)Wouldn't want someone in the neighborhood giving away tomatoes or eggs. Why then they would not be buying them from the store.
elleng
(141,926 posts)'The U.S. government had established limits on wheat production based on acreage owned by a farmer, in order to drive up wheat prices during the Great Depression.'
banned from Kos
(4,017 posts)This is why I am bringing it to attention.
That SCOTUS would rubber stamp the ACA.
Snake Alchemist
(3,318 posts)could get shopping?
Posteritatis
(18,807 posts)elleng
(141,926 posts)'The U.S. government had established limits on wheat production based on acreage owned by a farmer, in order to drive up wheat prices during the Great Depression.'
Posteritatis
(18,807 posts)elleng
(141,926 posts)but a true national emergency, like the Great Depression, can, in fact, provide a rationale for government to act in ways it would not, in other circumstances, be expected to do.
customerserviceguy
(25,406 posts)All we have to do is declare something an emergency, and the government can make any laws it wants, like the Patriot Act.
Sorry, not buying it. And I cannot possibly envision the Framers of the Constitution giving the Federal government the right to shut down production of an agricultural staple for the personal use of the farmer who grew it on his own land.
elleng
(141,926 posts)Last edited Tue Mar 27, 2012, 11:27 PM - Edit history (1)
which enabled the decision in Wickard. This is not about war powers.
customerserviceguy
(25,406 posts)We used it in the War on Drugs, too, and enacted draconian laws to seize property that the Founders would have abhored, too.
When war drums start beating the tune of "national emergency" there's no limit on what freedoms are considered dispensable.
GliderGuider
(21,088 posts)that will require the repeal of that idiocy.
The combined effects of Peak Oil, climate change and the global economic crisis are about to make it imperative that people be able to grow their own food - in some cases for survival. And not just in the USA, but world-wide.
Comrade Grumpy
(13,184 posts)For her own use, in California.
Wickard was an extremely expansive decision, and this court would have to go against its own precedent in the California medical marijuana case, Raich v. Ashcroft, it if is to overrule the insurance mandate.
elleng
(141,926 posts)I hope you are, Grumpy, as much as I abhor the medical marijuana policy.
Trillo
(9,154 posts)then we had Wickard_v._Filburn, which ended the first two?