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banned from Kos

(4,017 posts)
Tue Mar 27, 2012, 08:40 PM Mar 2012

The 1942 Wickard SCOTUS case was pretty ridiculous -- here is a recap

The SCOTUS found that a single farmer could not grow wheat for PERSONAL USE on his farm due to commerce reasons.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wickard_v._Filburn

1942.

That's right. He only wanted to use the crop personally. Its the landmark Commerce Clause case and as important as Roe is today.

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The 1942 Wickard SCOTUS case was pretty ridiculous -- here is a recap (Original Post) banned from Kos Mar 2012 OP
Ridiculous? elleng Mar 2012 #1
Yes, it is. A single farmers good harvest should not be restricted in any way. banned from Kos Mar 2012 #2
'The U.S. government had established limits elleng Mar 2012 #3
So you'd be okay with limits on how much gardening a person could do? Snake Alchemist Mar 2012 #4
A national emergency, elleng Mar 2012 #6
Yes, but what about his feed needs? banned from Kos Mar 2012 #8
So you could see a good reason for breaking up communes during a national emergency so they Snake Alchemist Mar 2012 #16
Having trouble seeing that as anything other than outlawing self-sufficiency. (nt) Posteritatis Mar 2012 #5
National emergency. elleng Mar 2012 #7
"National emergency" isn't a carte blanche, much as people want it to be. (nt) Posteritatis Mar 2012 #9
There is no carte blanche, elleng Mar 2012 #10
That would include martial law, wouldn't it? customerserviceguy Mar 2012 #11
No. This discussion is about the Commerce Clause, elleng Mar 2012 #13
I guess I just looked at the same rationale being used customerserviceguy Mar 2012 #15
Well, I expect that the USA is about to enter a new national emergency GliderGuider Mar 2012 #18
The Supreme Court used that precedent to block a CA medical marijuana patient from growing her plant Comrade Grumpy Mar 2012 #12
You're probably correct; elleng Mar 2012 #14
First we were hunter-gatherers, then we grew crops for subsistence agriculture, Trillo Mar 2012 #17

elleng

(141,926 posts)
1. Ridiculous?
Tue Mar 27, 2012, 08:49 PM
Mar 2012

Filburn, was growing wheat for on-farm consumption. The U.S. government had established limits on wheat production based on acreage owned by a farmer, in order to drive up wheat prices during the Great Depression, and Filburn was growing more than the limits permitted. Filburn was ordered to destroy his crops and pay a fine, even though he was producing the excess wheat for his own use and had no intention of selling it.

The Supreme Court interpreted the United States Constitution's Commerce Clause under Article 1 Section 8, which permits the United States Congress "To regulate Commerce with foreign Nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian Tribes". The Court decided that Filburn's wheat growing activities reduced the amount of wheat he would buy for chicken feed on the open market, and because wheat was traded nationally, Filburn's production of more wheat than he was allotted was affecting interstate commerce. Thus, Filburn's production could be regulated by the federal government.

 

banned from Kos

(4,017 posts)
2. Yes, it is. A single farmers good harvest should not be restricted in any way.
Tue Mar 27, 2012, 08:56 PM
Mar 2012

ESPECIALLY for personal consumption.

That was an overreach by the SCOTUS which I believe has commerce clause oversight.

elleng

(141,926 posts)
3. 'The U.S. government had established limits
Tue Mar 27, 2012, 09:02 PM
Mar 2012

on wheat production based on acreage owned by a farmer, in order to drive up wheat prices during the Great Depression . . .

The Court decided that Filburn's wheat growing activities reduced the amount of wheat he would buy for chicken feed on the open market, and because wheat was traded nationally, Filburn's production of more wheat than he was allotted was affecting interstate commerce. Thus, Filburn's production could be regulated by the federal government.'

 

Snake Alchemist

(3,318 posts)
4. So you'd be okay with limits on how much gardening a person could do?
Tue Mar 27, 2012, 09:05 PM
Mar 2012

Wouldn't want someone in the neighborhood giving away tomatoes or eggs. Why then they would not be buying them from the store.

elleng

(141,926 posts)
6. A national emergency,
Tue Mar 27, 2012, 09:10 PM
Mar 2012

'The U.S. government had established limits on wheat production based on acreage owned by a farmer, in order to drive up wheat prices during the Great Depression.'

 

banned from Kos

(4,017 posts)
8. Yes, but what about his feed needs?
Tue Mar 27, 2012, 09:22 PM
Mar 2012

This is why I am bringing it to attention.

That SCOTUS would rubber stamp the ACA.

 

Snake Alchemist

(3,318 posts)
16. So you could see a good reason for breaking up communes during a national emergency so they
Wed Mar 28, 2012, 08:31 AM
Mar 2012

could get shopping?

elleng

(141,926 posts)
7. National emergency.
Tue Mar 27, 2012, 09:11 PM
Mar 2012

'The U.S. government had established limits on wheat production based on acreage owned by a farmer, in order to drive up wheat prices during the Great Depression.'

elleng

(141,926 posts)
10. There is no carte blanche,
Tue Mar 27, 2012, 09:44 PM
Mar 2012

but a true national emergency, like the Great Depression, can, in fact, provide a rationale for government to act in ways it would not, in other circumstances, be expected to do.

customerserviceguy

(25,406 posts)
11. That would include martial law, wouldn't it?
Tue Mar 27, 2012, 10:05 PM
Mar 2012

All we have to do is declare something an emergency, and the government can make any laws it wants, like the Patriot Act.

Sorry, not buying it. And I cannot possibly envision the Framers of the Constitution giving the Federal government the right to shut down production of an agricultural staple for the personal use of the farmer who grew it on his own land.

elleng

(141,926 posts)
13. No. This discussion is about the Commerce Clause,
Tue Mar 27, 2012, 10:56 PM
Mar 2012

Last edited Tue Mar 27, 2012, 11:27 PM - Edit history (1)

which enabled the decision in Wickard. This is not about war powers.

customerserviceguy

(25,406 posts)
15. I guess I just looked at the same rationale being used
Wed Mar 28, 2012, 07:24 AM
Mar 2012

We used it in the War on Drugs, too, and enacted draconian laws to seize property that the Founders would have abhored, too.

When war drums start beating the tune of "national emergency" there's no limit on what freedoms are considered dispensable.

 

GliderGuider

(21,088 posts)
18. Well, I expect that the USA is about to enter a new national emergency
Thu Mar 29, 2012, 12:50 PM
Mar 2012

that will require the repeal of that idiocy.

The combined effects of Peak Oil, climate change and the global economic crisis are about to make it imperative that people be able to grow their own food - in some cases for survival. And not just in the USA, but world-wide.

 

Comrade Grumpy

(13,184 posts)
12. The Supreme Court used that precedent to block a CA medical marijuana patient from growing her plant
Tue Mar 27, 2012, 10:27 PM
Mar 2012

For her own use, in California.

Wickard was an extremely expansive decision, and this court would have to go against its own precedent in the California medical marijuana case, Raich v. Ashcroft, it if is to overrule the insurance mandate.

elleng

(141,926 posts)
14. You're probably correct;
Tue Mar 27, 2012, 10:58 PM
Mar 2012

I hope you are, Grumpy, as much as I abhor the medical marijuana policy.

Trillo

(9,154 posts)
17. First we were hunter-gatherers, then we grew crops for subsistence agriculture,
Thu Mar 29, 2012, 12:42 PM
Mar 2012

then we had Wickard_v._Filburn, which ended the first two?

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