GOP-backed fake news sites target Dems in congressional races
http://www.cjr.org/united_states_project/republican_fake_news.php
Thats what a Republican political group is trying out. This month, the National Republican Congressional Committee debuted at least 20 websites in key congressional districtsfrom Central Valley, California, to Augusta, Georgiathat are designed, albeit amateurishly, to look like news sites. One of them, South Michigan Update, sports the headline Byrnes Struggles to Escape Her Record, referring to Democrat Pamela Byrnes in Michigans 7th District. Like the other NRCC sites, the featured post attacks the Democratic candidate in the race. The piece has a byline credit to Geoff, though, as The Washington Post pointed out, most of Geoffs posts are rewrites of content from the NRCC site. The spare South Michigan site has one other item: a video ad for the 7th Districts Republican incumbent, Tim Walberg, that is featured under the header, Most Viewed.
As Lester Graham, an investigative reporter with Michigan Radio, described it in a story that drew attention to South Michigan Update, the casual observer might easily mistake the fake news site for a real one. Because the NRCC is promoting the sites through localized Google search ads, according to the National Journal, readers may well stumble on them unwittingly: Its the first item that comes up when you search for the Democratic candidates name. The NRCC did put a box at the very bottom of the sites indicating that they are paid political ads. But the sites seem designed for social sharing and email-forwardingexactly the kind of delivery where readers are likely to read only the headline or first few paragraphs of the story. They wouldnt even see the bottom of the page.
This South Michigan Update may look phony and insubstantial to more sophisticated Web surfers, but a lot of online traffic doesnt spend a lot of time thinking about such things, said Fred Brown, vice chair of the ethics committee for the Society of Professional Journalists.
When asked by Michigan Radio about the fake news sites, Daniel Scarpinato, the NRCCs press secretary, said they arent meant to be mistaken for real news. Anybody who would think otherwise is underestimating the intellect of voters. You know, the internet has been around for 25 years, so its pretty clear to people what is a news website and whats not, Scarpinato told Graham.