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grahamhgreen

(15,741 posts)
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 10:34 AM Oct 2014

German universities to scrap all tuition fees!

http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/news/world/europe/article4213550.ece

All German universities will be free of charge when term starts next week after fees were abandoned in Lower Saxony, the last of seven states to charge.

“Tuition fees are socially unjust,” said Dorothee Stapelfeldt, senator for science in Hamburg, which scrapped charges in 2012. “They particularly discourage young people who do not have a traditional academic family background from taking up studies. It is a core task of politics to ensure that young women and men can study with a high quality standard free of charge in Germany.”
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German universities to scrap all tuition fees! (Original Post) grahamhgreen Oct 2014 OP
I'd be happy to revert to a German university model if we did what the Germans do Dreamer Tatum Oct 2014 #1
I'd be happy to for any reason. Education is investment in our future. grahamhgreen Oct 2014 #3
I studied in Germany and I think, this weeding-out makes sense. DetlefK Oct 2014 #7
What's wrong with offering remedial classes for those who learn differently or at a different pace liberal_at_heart Oct 2014 #8
That's not the German model. Take it up with them. Dreamer Tatum Oct 2014 #9
It is never a waste. Learning should be a life long process. We should encourage anyone liberal_at_heart Oct 2014 #10
Which is partly why we have the problems we do. Dreamer Tatum Oct 2014 #14
Then maybe the university should expand its studies to include classes that teach in a different way liberal_at_heart Oct 2014 #15
University in Europe has been described to me as like the military Dreamer Tatum Oct 2014 #16
Well I feel for the mothers over there and over here for that matter whose disabled children liberal_at_heart Oct 2014 #18
It's not so bad.... GermanWatcher Oct 2014 #60
But you're here promoting the German model. So it makes sense to take it up with you. pnwmom Oct 2014 #29
How do you know that? You don't. Nor do I. Dreamer Tatum Oct 2014 #30
He wasn't mildly affected then. He wouldn't have been able to pass their college-level reading tests pnwmom Oct 2014 #32
I'm just relating what the German system is like. Sue them, not me. nt Dreamer Tatum Oct 2014 #33
You were the one who said you'd be happy to have no tuition IF they followed the German pnwmom Oct 2014 #36
Oh, I meant that completely. Dreamer Tatum Oct 2014 #40
then don't go to school 1dogleft Oct 2014 #88
Someone here is advocating for the German approach. I think it's less than optimal. n/t pnwmom Oct 2014 #89
No. OldEurope Oct 2014 #65
Good. Because they'd be missing out on some strong engineering talent. pnwmom Oct 2014 #66
thank you n/t 1dogleft Oct 2014 #87
It seems like we could go to a system of free community colleges TexasMommaWithAHat Oct 2014 #23
Maybe they shouldn't be in a four year college dbackjon Oct 2014 #34
Unfortunately, a "natural" engineer has to wade through two years of general education pnwmom Oct 2014 #38
That's not true. The first two years of an engineering curriculum are actually pretty tough badtoworse Oct 2014 #44
You still have to take general education requirements that can lower your GPA. pnwmom Oct 2014 #46
I actually found the humanities courses to be pretty easy compared to the math and science. badtoworse Oct 2014 #48
My relative had dyslexia that was still a problem when he entered college. pnwmom Oct 2014 #49
Glad it worked out for him, but I think his situation represents an exception. badtoworse Oct 2014 #51
His reading skills improved throughout college. That's why I think the German testing system pnwmom Oct 2014 #52
That's the German way, structured and rigid. badtoworse Oct 2014 #57
But the best engineers aren't necessarily the best readers. Some of them actually have dyslexia. pnwmom Oct 2014 #59
I don't know enough about dyslexia to have an informed opinion. badtoworse Oct 2014 #61
not true, there are lots of bachelor degrees in robotics, AC/DC theory, telecom, snooper2 Oct 2014 #50
You still have to wade through non-technical classes at any community college. nt pnwmom Oct 2014 #53
If I remember correctly I had one science course, one math course and some elective snooper2 Oct 2014 #54
I have a community college student living with me right now, pnwmom Oct 2014 #55
that sucks, I guess I got lucky snooper2 Oct 2014 #58
How many could pass the PE test? badtoworse Oct 2014 #62
The PE is a tough test. U4ikLefty Oct 2014 #68
Yes, dotymed Oct 2014 #81
Rather than saying "tough shit", you are too poor Cal Carpenter Oct 2014 #19
Or how about we get universal free tuition by de-funding all these worthless wars? Arugula Latte Oct 2014 #21
And worthless degrees. Right there with you. nt Dreamer Tatum Oct 2014 #25
How do you decide which degrees are "worthless?" immoderate Oct 2014 #27
Ones that don't generate jobs. Dreamer Tatum Oct 2014 #28
There are jobs that didn't exist when I went to college. immoderate Oct 2014 #37
I'm not sure any of that is true. nt Dreamer Tatum Oct 2014 #41
You can look it up. immoderate Oct 2014 #45
Technology is moving so fast that after a few years a lot of "job generating degrees" might be Arugula Latte Oct 2014 #43
People who work hard and people who only shuffle large amounts of money around are destroying earth. hunter Oct 2014 #82
Why does much of that require college? Dreamer Tatum Oct 2014 #83
The most effective dreamers can do the math and they know the science and history. hunter Oct 2014 #84
You mean you agree with me? Great. Dreamer Tatum Oct 2014 #85
No. I think further education ought to be available to anyone at any time, both trades and academic. hunter Oct 2014 #97
Isn't that what every college/univ.'s admission office does? merrily Oct 2014 #47
As long as the hiring requirements at most companies change as well whopis01 Oct 2014 #71
That is great for the young people in Germany! logosoco Oct 2014 #2
From a website for german students: DetlefK Oct 2014 #4
Works for me;) grahamhgreen Oct 2014 #5
My cousin's wife is an MD CANDO Oct 2014 #6
It doesn't mean that everyone can go to university, though frazzled Oct 2014 #11
doesn't sound like a system I want my autistic son in that's for sure. liberal_at_heart Oct 2014 #13
You might be interested in this frazzled Oct 2014 #17
that sounds like a lovely movie. liberal_at_heart Oct 2014 #20
And where is the money coming from? treestar Oct 2014 #76
The american system reflects our values. It's what we voted for taught_me_patience Oct 2014 #12
But who will think of the poor Halliburton and Exxon and GE executives?! Arugula Latte Oct 2014 #22
Are we sure that we won WWII? Yavin4 Oct 2014 #24
They lost in the short term hifiguy Oct 2014 #31
You make a most compelling point, Yavin4. calimary Oct 2014 #35
They lost treestar Oct 2014 #75
That's how smart people handle higher education. In the U.S. ladjf Oct 2014 #26
Other countries provide a hybrid that may sound counter-intuitive to us RufusTFirefly Oct 2014 #39
This whole premise is ridiculous. K-12 is supported by taxes. Why isn't higher education? liberal_at_heart Oct 2014 #64
Don't give them any ideas. Jamastiene Oct 2014 #70
Higher Ed guyfromla Oct 2014 #42
Saudi Arabia's universities are also tuition-free DrDan Oct 2014 #56
And we spend our money defending them..... Sad. grahamhgreen Oct 2014 #67
as well as other countries in the ME. DrDan Oct 2014 #72
Unless you are a woman. JTFrog Oct 2014 #77
free university education is available to women in Saudi DrDan Oct 2014 #80
"probably not all fields of study are available, but still..." JTFrog Oct 2014 #99
You do realize they attend tuition-free DrDan Oct 2014 #100
Free tuition doesn't impress me much in this example. JTFrog Oct 2014 #101
How many male-only colleges do we still have? Quite a few DrDan Oct 2014 #102
Argentina too. n/t FSogol Oct 2014 #78
k&r Electric Monk Oct 2014 #63
Filed under things that would never happen in backassward America. Jamastiene Oct 2014 #69
Germany goes forwards T_i_B Oct 2014 #73
I was born into German immigrant family TRoN33 Oct 2014 #74
Another A+ for requiring corporate boards to be 50% workers. grahamhgreen Oct 2014 #79
Investing in their collective future. toby jo Oct 2014 #86
Not sure they are investing. Helen Borg Oct 2014 #95
That's great! Hubert Flottz Oct 2014 #90
“Tuition fees are socially unjust..." workinclasszero Oct 2014 #91
Would everyone be comfortable telling people they have no right to a college education? pediatricmedic Oct 2014 #92
We spen billions on prisons, our criminal justice system and police. JDPriestly Oct 2014 #93
Will the German Govt Helen Borg Oct 2014 #94
Well done Germany .. Lenomsky Oct 2014 #96
If we can afford war, we can afford education. grahamhgreen Oct 2014 #98

Dreamer Tatum

(10,926 posts)
1. I'd be happy to revert to a German university model if we did what the Germans do
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 10:39 AM
Oct 2014

which is tell people "tough shit, you're not university material" when they're not.

University education in Europe is generally very serious business. If they don't think
you can cut it, you do not get in. They send you to what amounts to a trade school.

 

grahamhgreen

(15,741 posts)
3. I'd be happy to for any reason. Education is investment in our future.
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 10:47 AM
Oct 2014


I would not include for profit uni's either.

DetlefK

(16,423 posts)
7. I studied in Germany and I think, this weeding-out makes sense.
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 11:02 AM
Oct 2014

At my old university there was a regulation that you have to have passed the written exams on the beginner's classes of the main subject until the 4th semester. (Earliest possible date: after 2nd semester) And you have to have passed the oral exams for the pre-diploma (encompassing the material of all beginner's classes) no later than the 6th semester (earliest possible date: after 3rd semester).
If you failed, you got kicked out.

And there was a running joke that each semester the new students complain that THEIR written exams were ESPECIALLY hard. WAY harder than the exams of previous semesters.
Yes, the written exams were unnecessarily hard in the early semesters, but I guess that only had the purpose to force us into a steep learning-curve, to see who has the brains and stamina to make it to the end without further problems.

liberal_at_heart

(12,081 posts)
8. What's wrong with offering remedial classes for those who learn differently or at a different pace
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 11:13 AM
Oct 2014

than everyone else? Trade school is fine for those who want to go to trade school, but what about those who want a college degree but just learn at a different pace or have a different learning style or have a learning disability? There's no reason why we can't adopt a different model that actually helps those people succeed. Today's education model sucks. No wonder no one really enjoys going to school. No wonder no one enjoys learning.

Dreamer Tatum

(10,926 posts)
9. That's not the German model. Take it up with them.
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 11:16 AM
Oct 2014

In this country we treat college as a birthright or a rite of passage. People waste money on it. Europe, not so much.

liberal_at_heart

(12,081 posts)
10. It is never a waste. Learning should be a life long process. We should encourage anyone
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 11:18 AM
Oct 2014

who wants to learn.

Dreamer Tatum

(10,926 posts)
14. Which is partly why we have the problems we do.
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 11:29 AM
Oct 2014

I am sure that European countries encourage learning at all levels and at all times. But not everyone belongs in the
rigorous university system there.

liberal_at_heart

(12,081 posts)
15. Then maybe the university should expand its studies to include classes that teach in a different way
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 11:38 AM
Oct 2014

or at a different pace. A shining star right here in my back yard is a local community college that I plan to send my son to. It offers a degree pathway for those who have developmental disabilities. I can't wait to see how far my son can go with the right kind of education. Maybe he'll be a chemist. Maybe he'll work as a grocery store clerk. I don't know what he'll be capable of. Only time will tell that. But I insist that he have the opportunity to find out.

Dreamer Tatum

(10,926 posts)
16. University in Europe has been described to me as like the military
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 11:40 AM
Oct 2014

free to join, mostly free to stay, but not everyone gets in, and not everyone gets the ultimate benefit.

That's just how they run it.

liberal_at_heart

(12,081 posts)
18. Well I feel for the mothers over there and over here for that matter whose disabled children
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 11:48 AM
Oct 2014

are either pushed aside because they can't be Wall Street bankers or treated like pawns here in the US where Duncan seems to think if you just push hard enough every disabled kid can take advanced classes. No one is advocating for the children. It doesn't even seem like anyone cares about the children.

GermanWatcher

(61 posts)
60. It's not so bad....
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 04:55 PM
Oct 2014

Actually, dyslexia wouldn't automatically exclude anyone from reaching the Abitur (graduation fro the Gymnasium, which is the prerequisite for going to university). In fact, there are exemptions and altered rules for the tests for students who suffer from conditions like dyslexia.
There is a lively debate going on in Germany right now about "Inklusion", meaning the integration of special schools for special needs children into the regular schools.
So, while there are many faults in the German school system (inadequate funding, different systems in the Bundesländer (states) et. al. come to mind), it's not that heartless and cruel.

pnwmom

(108,977 posts)
29. But you're here promoting the German model. So it makes sense to take it up with you.
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 01:04 PM
Oct 2014

I have a relative with dyslexia who is a fine engineer now. But under the German system he probably wouldn't have been admitted to a university, because -- though he was excellent at math and science -- his reading skills were still developing as he entered college.

It was NOT a waste of money to send him to college. It would have been a waste of his talents if he hadn't been able to go because of arbitrary deadlines based on his age.

Dreamer Tatum

(10,926 posts)
30. How do you know that? You don't. Nor do I.
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 01:06 PM
Oct 2014

You seem to be implying that the German model only allows the Master Race into its universities. Not true.
It would stand to reason that a good mind that happens to be mildly afflicted by something like dyslexia
would not be excluded out of hand from the German system.

Then again, I don't know, nor do you.

pnwmom

(108,977 posts)
32. He wasn't mildly affected then. He wouldn't have been able to pass their college-level reading tests
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 01:11 PM
Oct 2014

His mother read text books out loud to him all through high school, and others he got through Recording for the Blind and Dyslexic. But sometime during college everything clicked and he's a good reader and writer now.

"It would stand to reason" isn't evidence of anything except you have a lot more faith in the German testing system than I do.

pnwmom

(108,977 posts)
36. You were the one who said you'd be happy to have no tuition IF they followed the German
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 01:20 PM
Oct 2014

testing model.

Either you meant what you said or you didn't.

Dreamer Tatum

(10,926 posts)
40. Oh, I meant that completely.
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 01:25 PM
Oct 2014

And like any system, anywhere, anytime, there will be false positives and false negatives.

Poor students will make it through, and good students will be left out. That's how it goes with
stuff like that.

OldEurope

(1,273 posts)
65. No.
Thu Oct 2, 2014, 12:40 AM
Oct 2014

In Germany children are NOT excluded from higher education because of dyslexia. They get help and treatment and are visiting regular schools. Your relative could be an engineer here, too.





pnwmom

(108,977 posts)
66. Good. Because they'd be missing out on some strong engineering talent.
Thu Oct 2, 2014, 12:42 AM
Oct 2014

My husband used to be a professor in engineering and it wasn't uncommon for even top students to be significantly less capable in reading and writing than in math.

TexasMommaWithAHat

(3,212 posts)
23. It seems like we could go to a system of free community colleges
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 12:24 PM
Oct 2014

and state trade schools - basically, make the "next two years" after high school graduation free just like k through 12. For everyone. More community colleges would have to be built, and society should learn to value them, imo.

At 4 year public universities, freshmen and sophomores who graduated in the top "x" percentage of their high school classes (25%?) or show potential based on whatever criteria the school uses, would also receive free tuition.

After the first 60 or 70 hours, students would pay REASONABLE tuition. REASONABLE loans at no more than 3% interest for the life of the loan. Debt forgiveness in extreme cases, and small payments for less extreme cases.

Imo, an educated populace is certainly beneficial to a nation, but at some point, one must think of the cost in terms of benefits accrued. Or do we ration higher education to top students only?

 

dbackjon

(6,578 posts)
34. Maybe they shouldn't be in a four year college
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 01:15 PM
Oct 2014

Go to a two year college to see if they can handle it.

Not everyone needs to go to college, or should. Or they need to find courses of study that suit them, not force the course of study to change for them.


I wanted to be an engineer. I quickly realized that my brain doesn't work like an engineer's needs to, despite being good at math. I switched to accounting, and found that came naturally to me.

pnwmom

(108,977 posts)
38. Unfortunately, a "natural" engineer has to wade through two years of general education
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 01:22 PM
Oct 2014

requirements before getting to the major classes where s/he could shine. So his or her performance in community college might not be very indicative of performance in an engineering major.

 

badtoworse

(5,957 posts)
44. That's not true. The first two years of an engineering curriculum are actually pretty tough
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 01:43 PM
Oct 2014

All engineers take Calculus (3 semesters), Differential Equations, Physics (4 semesters), Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Chemistry (2 semesters) in the first two years. All of these are tough courses and if you can make it through them, you should be fine when you get into your major courses. Except for Electrical Engineering and Aeronautical Engineering, I think the last two years are actually a little easier.

I'm a Registered Professional Engineer and I got my degree in Environmental Engineering. That was my experience.

pnwmom

(108,977 posts)
46. You still have to take general education requirements that can lower your GPA.
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 02:00 PM
Oct 2014

And here in my state, you need a very high GPA to get in UW (above 3.6 with some exceptions). So that would weed out many potential engineers who didn't do as well on humanities requirements as they did in math and science.

 

badtoworse

(5,957 posts)
48. I actually found the humanities courses to be pretty easy compared to the math and science.
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 02:13 PM
Oct 2014

They helped bring my GPA up. It's hard for me to believe humanities would keep you out of a four year engineering school if your math and science were strong, but I'm sure there are exceptions here and there.

pnwmom

(108,977 posts)
49. My relative had dyslexia that was still a problem when he entered college.
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 02:22 PM
Oct 2014

It isn't all that uncommon among engineers to have exceptional spatial skills but weaker reading skills.

Fortunately, my relative attended a private engineering college, so he didn't have to worry about being accepted to a university from a 2 year program. But his GPA his first year was below a 3 point because of the humanities classes. Once he was fully into the major program he excelled, but if he'd had to go to a community college first, he wouldn't have been accepted to a public university engineering program. Not with his overall GPA.

 

badtoworse

(5,957 posts)
51. Glad it worked out for him, but I think his situation represents an exception.
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 02:35 PM
Oct 2014

BTW, dyslexia would be a significant obstacle on the technical side as well - you still have to read textbooks to understand the material.

pnwmom

(108,977 posts)
52. His reading skills improved throughout college. That's why I think the German testing system
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 02:37 PM
Oct 2014

is too unforgiving. Everything isn't set in stone at the age of 18 or 19.

 

badtoworse

(5,957 posts)
57. That's the German way, structured and rigid.
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 03:13 PM
Oct 2014

It seems like the Germans limit their education funding to a set amount and spend on the best and brightest - gives them a maximum return on their investment. Germans are comfortable with that and since they make up most of the population, it's accepted. Here, many expect the government to make an open-ended commitment to satisfy everyone's educational needs at whatever cost. That approach is not going yield the same results as the Germans get because money gets spent on students that represent long shots in terms of achievement in school and beyond.

Looking at the German economy and standard of living, it's hard to argue they're doing it wrong. I think you want German results without the German discipline, but I don't think that is a reasonable expectation.

pnwmom

(108,977 posts)
59. But the best engineers aren't necessarily the best readers. Some of them actually have dyslexia.
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 04:20 PM
Oct 2014

So this isn't about the "best and brightest" engineer; it's about who tests well, on paper, at the age of 18 or 19, which may have little to do with engineering skills.

 

badtoworse

(5,957 posts)
61. I don't know enough about dyslexia to have an informed opinion.
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 06:16 PM
Oct 2014

Calculations are only part of engineering practice. The ability to read and understand documents such as specifications, test results and status reports is essential to practicing engineering. You were talking about one individual and I take he can do those things well - is his experience typical for dyslexic people in general?

In any case, I would think that if you are going to get a free education, it's not unreasonable to expect you to demonstrate the ability to read textbooks and take written tests. You'll need those skills in real life to justify the investment the state made in you.

 

snooper2

(30,151 posts)
50. not true, there are lots of bachelor degrees in robotics, AC/DC theory, telecom,
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 02:29 PM
Oct 2014

Just depends on what industry you want to be in--


honestly we should wipe "engineer" from the language. EVERYONE is an engineer these days LOL-

 

snooper2

(30,151 posts)
54. If I remember correctly I had one science course, one math course and some elective
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 02:39 PM
Oct 2014

most of the classes I took were directly related to the field I wanted to get in to-

pnwmom

(108,977 posts)
55. I have a community college student living with me right now,
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 02:52 PM
Oct 2014

so I can tell you that the general education requirements are quite extensive, at least in my state.

She's only been able to take a couple classes in her future major and she's nearing the end of her two year degree.

 

snooper2

(30,151 posts)
58. that sucks, I guess I got lucky
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 03:55 PM
Oct 2014

Here is where I went 20 years ago, courses have changed but for an example-



http://www.jeffco.edu/academics/programsdepartments/computer-information-systems/course-syllabi

Computer Information Systems

Course SyllabiThe following links are for Official Course Syllabi, which detail expected learning outcomes, outlines of topics, and methods of instruction and evaluation.

CIS120 Fiber Optics Technology
CIS122 Basic Computer Skills
CIS125 Introduction to Information Systems
CIS129 Programming Logic
CIS133 Microcomputer Software Applications
CIS135 Introduction to PhotoShop
CIS145 Writing for Technology
CIS147 Networking I
CIS150 Introduction to Computer Support
CIS153 Introduction to Visual Basic Programming
CIS154 MS Server I
CIS155 Introduction to Computer Programming
CIS160 Web Development Tools - Dream Weaver and GoLive
CIS165 Programming for the Web
CIS199 CIS Internship
CIS210 Flash
CIS215 Cabling and Equipment Installation
CIS220 MS Server II
CIS235 Advanced PhotoShop and Illustrator
CIS236 SQL and Database Design
CIS243 Advanced Computer Support
CIS247 Networking II
CIS254 MS Server III
CIS255 Web/Graphics Project Portfolio Development
CIS260 Information Systems Security
CIS275 Linux OS
CIS282 Networking/Support Projects
CIS285 e-Commerce Concepts
CIS287 Advanced Web Development

U4ikLefty

(4,012 posts)
68. The PE is a tough test.
Thu Oct 2, 2014, 03:06 AM
Oct 2014

Here in California I had to pass 3 tests to get my Civil PE license.

There's the 8-hour, the survey, and the seismic.

Whew...glad THAT is out of the way.

dotymed

(5,610 posts)
81. Yes,
Thu Oct 2, 2014, 12:02 PM
Oct 2014

tuition, medical care, etc..should be free and in most industrialized nations, medical is free and tuition is at least affordable.

BTW, wasn't Einstein kicked out of school because they thought he was dumb?

Cal Carpenter

(4,959 posts)
19. Rather than saying "tough shit", you are too poor
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 11:59 AM
Oct 2014

and destined to wage slavery with shitty conditions and no job security regardless of your intelligence and other measures of merit? Or risk a lifetime of debt that may never be repaid? Unless you are the rich in which case you are in and will graduate with honors thanks to your 'legacy'?

Dreamer Tatum

(10,926 posts)
28. Ones that don't generate jobs.
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 01:01 PM
Oct 2014

Under the theory that all higher education should be free, we should take note of the assumption of
European universities, ie, that graduates go out into the economy and help it grow, so as to generate
the tax revenue to fund future waves of students.

Yes, that is the operating assumption in most European universities, although many of them also value
culture, art, and literature. Those have social value as well.

 

immoderate

(20,885 posts)
37. There are jobs that didn't exist when I went to college.
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 01:22 PM
Oct 2014

There's also ten times more investment bankers, most of which do nothing to promote the economy. I don't think "central planning" is a good strategy for determining the value of education

--imm

 

immoderate

(20,885 posts)
45. You can look it up.
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 01:52 PM
Oct 2014

I also think you'll find that most most people wind up working in a field removed from their formal studies. College education is not trade school, it's intellectual expansion, and a chosen "major" may just be a vehicle for that. I'm not saying it's universal, just common.

--imm

 

Arugula Latte

(50,566 posts)
43. Technology is moving so fast that after a few years a lot of "job generating degrees" might be
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 01:34 PM
Oct 2014

worthless. A good general degree that gives students a broad background in and insight into western civilization has value, and always will. People can always get additional training for specific machines and gadgets and software and such.

hunter

(38,311 posts)
82. People who work hard and people who only shuffle large amounts of money around are destroying earth.
Thu Oct 2, 2014, 12:39 PM
Oct 2014

Fuck that.

We ought to be training people to be kind to one another, not to have too many kids, and to walk gently upon the earth.

Medical training and research is useful, many sorts of food and agricultural research are useful (wouldn't it be nice if we could rid ourselves of "factory farm" meats?), but frankly I'd rather have a wandering botanist or musician than a Volkswagen engineer or fossil fuel power plant designer.

The compromise is to give everyone access to a free education. What you see as a bad thing, majors that do not generate jobs and tax revenue, I see as a good thing.

This world needs more dreamers, teachers, gardeners, caregivers, etc., and fewer fossil fuel burning, war mongering, flesh eating monsters. We need people who can walk into a place and convince others it's a better way of living to vaccinate their children, use birth control, and be good stewards of their natural environment; to resist "selling out" to the highest bidder their hopes and dreams and the earth that supports them.

hunter

(38,311 posts)
84. The most effective dreamers can do the math and they know the science and history.
Thu Oct 2, 2014, 02:04 PM
Oct 2014

You don't need formal training in math, science, history, religion, languages, engineering, medicine, law, etc., to be a dreamer, but it helps.

On the other hand, not every seventeen year old is ready for college. There's plenty of technical, skilled, and semi-skilled work to be done that really doesn't require a college degree. But jobs paying livable wages are so scarce and there are so many applicants, college is used as a way of sorting through huge stacks of applications, which is wrong.

A livable minimum wage and and a strong public works program would solve that problem.

Dreamer Tatum

(10,926 posts)
85. You mean you agree with me? Great.
Thu Oct 2, 2014, 02:14 PM
Oct 2014

We used to have string trade schools and people weren't ashamed to go to them. Now, not so much, and that is a shame.

hunter

(38,311 posts)
97. No. I think further education ought to be available to anyone at any time, both trades and academic.
Sun Oct 5, 2014, 10:46 AM
Oct 2014

Free of charge to the student, supported by diverting money from the military industrial complex and stagnant pools of individual and corporate wealth. In fields where there are shortages of well trained professionals (teachers, primary care providers, etc.) students ought to be paid to go to school.

Education has low environmental impacts and very high social returns.

From what I read of your posts here on DU, our political philosophies are not the same.

whopis01

(3,511 posts)
71. As long as the hiring requirements at most companies change as well
Thu Oct 2, 2014, 05:55 AM
Oct 2014

The academic system here has been ruined by HR departments that require college degrees for every job under the sun. Colleges and universities have happily gone along with this and have become degree factories.

It started with all the for-profit colleges (strayer, phoenix, Everest, etc) but has spread to traditional institutions. I say this based on my experience as a former professor who taught engineering at one of the largest state universities in the country. I did that for about 12 years and couldn't take any more of it.

A student could get a quality education there if they wanted. But if they just wanted to get a degree to stick on their resume they could do that as well with very little effort or learning required. Just so long as they paid their tuition along the way. The administration cared very little for anything other than the amount of grant money professors brought in and the number of students they pushed through their classes.

In my opinion, this is all stems from the devaluation of a technical education. A BA/BS degree has become required for many jobs where it really isn't necessary.

Sorry for the rant - just a personal sore point with me. Please don't get me wrong - I love education and think that everyone who wishes to pursue it should to whatever extent they wish.

logosoco

(3,208 posts)
2. That is great for the young people in Germany!
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 10:44 AM
Oct 2014

I have also heard they are doing very well in alternative energy.

Meanwhile, here in America we have a broken middle class that used to be our spine. And there are still so many people saying "we're number one".

The educational system here seems to revolve around testing and making a profit, not actual education. Imagine where we could be if we gladly provided all children and young adults with the education they need, regardless of the money.

DetlefK

(16,423 posts)
4. From a website for german students:
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 10:47 AM
Oct 2014
http://www.studis-online.de/StudInfo/Gebuehren/tuition_fees.php

It was last updated in 2013, so Lower-Saxony is still in.

Basically, you pay ~€100 per semester as an administrative fee. (Depends on the university. And usually a rebate for public transportation is included.)

Some universities charge tuition fees
- if you take too many semesters (the official number in the exam-guideline + X)
- if you quit studying midway and enroll with a new subject.
 

CANDO

(2,068 posts)
6. My cousin's wife is an MD
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 11:00 AM
Oct 2014

Educated for free in Belgium. He was serving in the USAF and they met and married. She is now an ER trauma surgeon in the US. I can't wrap my brain around our clueless approach to higher education. It is a societal investment in our collective future. I guess that's what scares the shit out of the individualist, greedy capitalists. Everything is viewed as a potential profit stream.

frazzled

(18,402 posts)
11. It doesn't mean that everyone can go to university, though
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 11:22 AM
Oct 2014

Indeed, Germany is not even among the top ten developed (OECD) countries for percentage of people with tertiary degrees. This is partly because of the system that divides children into different tracks at a fairly young age:

Although most Germans claim to be against elitism and favoring any social class, their entire educational system is basically a three-class system that divides students into three different tracks: (1) Gymnasium for bright students headed for college, (2) Realschule for the next step down, kids headed for average or better white-collar positions, and (3) Hauptschule for the bottom tier, generally aimed at the trades and blue-collar jobs. By the age of 10 most pupils in Germany have been put on one of these three educational tracks. Although it is possible to switch tracks, this is not very common.

http://www.german-way.com/history-and-culture/education/the-german-school-system/


Without an "Abitur" diploma from a gymnasium and passing entrance exams, the free tuition doesn't do you any good.

liberal_at_heart

(12,081 posts)
13. doesn't sound like a system I want my autistic son in that's for sure.
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 11:26 AM
Oct 2014

Of course I don't really want him in the American public school system either. We've put a dollar value on people based on how much they can earn when they grow up and enter the work force. If you don't fit that model you're not worth as much to society.

frazzled

(18,402 posts)
17. You might be interested in this
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 11:46 AM
Oct 2014

A recently completed (fiction) feature film by a director who raised her own autistic son, now 26:

http://www.startribune.com/entertainment/movies/252788381.html

http://staythengo.com/about-this-film/

I am certain your journey with your son has many challenges, but also many rewards. Good luck!

treestar

(82,383 posts)
76. And where is the money coming from?
Thu Oct 2, 2014, 10:35 AM
Oct 2014

Must be coming from somewhere, taxes? In which case are the blue collar people paying for the track 1 people?

Hope the trade schools don't have tuition.

 

taught_me_patience

(5,477 posts)
12. The american system reflects our values. It's what we voted for
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 11:23 AM
Oct 2014

When you vote to defund higher education because you don't want to pay more taxes, then high fees will have to make up the difference. Sad reflection of our me only attitude in society.

Yavin4

(35,438 posts)
24. Are we sure that we won WWII?
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 12:31 PM
Oct 2014

Germany has a vibrant middle class. They make high quality products that the world wants. They have a solid pension plans and health care. Now, they have free higher education.

I ask you, "Who really won that war?"

 

hifiguy

(33,688 posts)
31. They lost in the short term
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 01:10 PM
Oct 2014

but won in the long run. But Germany was a pretty rough place to live for the first 15-20 years after the war. The Allies had bombed a lot of it flat.

That aside, German social policies are far more enlightened than those in the US and generally have been - with one obvious period set to one side - since the time of Bismarck.

treestar

(82,383 posts)
75. They lost
Thu Oct 2, 2014, 10:34 AM
Oct 2014

This is why they don't have lebensraum for the Aryan race.

As to the rest, that's par for the course for the EU and Europe.

ladjf

(17,320 posts)
26. That's how smart people handle higher education. In the U.S.
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 12:53 PM
Oct 2014

only the wealthy can afford a higher education, for the most part.

RufusTFirefly

(8,812 posts)
39. Other countries provide a hybrid that may sound counter-intuitive to us
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 01:24 PM
Oct 2014

If you do well academically, you can go to public university, which is essentially free.
If you don't do well, you can still go to university, but it's private, and it costs money.

What I don't know is whether some of these countries provide a pathway from private to public if you bring up your marks/achievement.

Unfortunately, academic achievement in this country correlates so directly with income level that such a system would essentially just provide yet another subsidy for wealthy families.

That's why we need to close the income inequality gap, reinvigorate the middle class, and strengthen our public primary and secondary schools so privileged kids aren't the only ones who have a shot at achievement.

liberal_at_heart

(12,081 posts)
64. This whole premise is ridiculous. K-12 is supported by taxes. Why isn't higher education?
Thu Oct 2, 2014, 12:17 AM
Oct 2014

Punishing people for not being as intelligent. What a lovely world we live in. Why don't we start charging K-12 students that don't excel while we're at it?

Jamastiene

(38,187 posts)
70. Don't give them any ideas.
Thu Oct 2, 2014, 04:24 AM
Oct 2014

They are already starving poor kids and punishing kids who feed poor kids now. The last thing we need to do is give them any more ideas. They just might see your idea and start using it. I wouldn't put it past them.

guyfromla

(49 posts)
42. Higher Ed
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 01:33 PM
Oct 2014

AMEN!! And that's how a nation moves forward, Access to Higher Education should not be a privilege, but a guarantee for citizens of a nation where you share the prosperity and share the burden.

DrDan

(20,411 posts)
56. Saudi Arabia's universities are also tuition-free
Wed Oct 1, 2014, 03:11 PM
Oct 2014

they place a higher priority on education than we do, sadly

DrDan

(20,411 posts)
72. as well as other countries in the ME.
Thu Oct 2, 2014, 07:24 AM
Oct 2014

In their defense, they also pay for a lot of our military support there. They are the world's 4th largest military spender with many of those billions headed to us. Nearly 10% of their GDP is spent on the military. We are more of a "for-profit contractor" in our role there than a friend/ally.

(not defending military spending - I think the ridiculous amount spent on military is obscene - just looking at the facts)

 

JTFrog

(14,274 posts)
77. Unless you are a woman.
Thu Oct 2, 2014, 10:41 AM
Oct 2014

Sure, they encourage men and women to study, but women do not have equal access to education in Saudi Arabia.

DrDan

(20,411 posts)
80. free university education is available to women in Saudi
Thu Oct 2, 2014, 11:25 AM
Oct 2014

probably not all fields of study are available, but still education is available.

The largest women's university in the world is located in Riyadh.

 

JTFrog

(14,274 posts)
99. "probably not all fields of study are available, but still..."
Wed Oct 8, 2014, 10:39 AM
Oct 2014

Yea, I was talking about equal access to education. You kind of highlight that inequality with your own post. I can't imagine you actually meant to sound the way that sounds... "but still education is available". And that bit of education is only available if her guardian thinks she is deserving. But I guess having the largest women's university in the world makes up for not letting them have the same rights to education (or many other rights) as their men.





DrDan

(20,411 posts)
100. You do realize they attend tuition-free
Wed Oct 8, 2014, 11:47 AM
Oct 2014

Not a lot different from our class-based inequality is it

 

JTFrog

(14,274 posts)
101. Free tuition doesn't impress me much in this example.
Wed Oct 8, 2014, 02:15 PM
Oct 2014

I'm still not exactly sure how to move past "well they may not get to study what they want, but hey at least they get to study what a bunch of guys and old beliefs dictate they should study for free". I don't have much love for our tuition based system here, but I do think it's vastly, vastly different.



DrDan

(20,411 posts)
102. How many male-only colleges do we still have? Quite a few
Wed Oct 8, 2014, 02:19 PM
Oct 2014

The SA university has a vast curriculum, for what it's worth.

Jamastiene

(38,187 posts)
69. Filed under things that would never happen in backassward America.
Thu Oct 2, 2014, 04:15 AM
Oct 2014

Dammit, we will never have nice things. There MUST be a way to make people not want to be willfully stupid Republican assholes.

 

TRoN33

(769 posts)
74. I was born into German immigrant family
Thu Oct 2, 2014, 10:31 AM
Oct 2014

I always knew Germany would be a model for this world despite its history in early to mid early 20th century. Phasing out nuclear and coal was an A plus. Tuition-free universities? Above and beyond A plus. I would dare to say that German would be the first one to pioneered nuclear fusion technology, not U.S.

 

toby jo

(1,269 posts)
86. Investing in their collective future.
Thu Oct 2, 2014, 05:55 PM
Oct 2014

Putting the brightest people out there and not just the wealthiest gives you the strongest system.

Good on them.

Helen Borg

(3,963 posts)
95. Not sure they are investing.
Sun Oct 5, 2014, 05:02 AM
Oct 2014

As opposed to just removing a source of revenue. Are they replacing this source of revenue with free Govt money?

pediatricmedic

(397 posts)
92. Would everyone be comfortable telling people they have no right to a college education?
Sat Oct 4, 2014, 09:25 PM
Oct 2014

Colleges and Universities would be reserved for those deemed capable of handling the courses.

Socioeconomics would play a part in this as well. The rich are better able to afford high quality education and prep for a university.

JDPriestly

(57,936 posts)
93. We spen billions on prisons, our criminal justice system and police.
Sun Oct 5, 2014, 02:16 AM
Oct 2014

If we spent an equal amount on tuition grants to students, we might and I believe that the amounts we spend on prisons, criminal justice and police would decline drastically.

i also believe that we spent yet another equal sum on free pre-school education starting at the age of 3 at least half-days we could halve the amounts we spend on law enforcement, prison and criminal justice.

A penny saved is a penny earned.

And by the way, all those liberal arts courses that are now viewed as such a waste of time? If we spent more on making sure that all students take a more of those along with their courses that prepare them for jobs, our crime rate would also go down.

We could especially cut drug use and the crime that accompanies drug dependency if we provided more money for pre-school education and post-secondary education. That's my opinion. I would like to see at least one state try my ideas and see what the result would be.

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