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Related: Editorials & Other Articles, Issue Forums, Alliance Forums, Region ForumsUnseen Cuba: First aerial photographs reveal island's spectacular beauty
Unseen Cuba: First aerial photographs reveal island's spectacular beauty
David Sim
By David Sim May 18, 2015 13:43 BST
Here's Cuba as you've never seen it before. Lithuanian aerial photographer and publisher Marius Jovaia is the first artist to receive government permission to fly over the country and photograph it from above.
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Towering mogotes, cone-shaped limestone mountains covered in vegetation, are the signature geological feature in Valle de Viñales.(Unseen Cuba / Marius Jovaisa)
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More images:
http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/unseen-cuba-first-aerial-photographs-reveal-islands-spectacular-beauty-1501542
AJH032
(1,124 posts)Especially the "Misty Mountains"
MoonRiver
(36,926 posts)Just beautiful!
FLPanhandle
(7,107 posts)because they need government permission to film from the air.
Judi Lynn
(160,515 posts)by Cuban "exiles," etc., and low flying airplanes spraying chemicals on the country which spread disease, killed their crops, decimated their livestock, as has been recorded over the years, even in a murder trial in New York City for Eduardo Arocena, on trial for the murder of a Cuban U.N. diplomat at a stoplight in New York City. Arocena testified that he had done work for the U.S. CIA, had taken chemical weapons into Cuba for the CIA to be used against the Cuban people.
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During his trial Arocena testified he had been asked to deliver by hand biological warfare vials to Cuba. There are numerous references available which can be tracked down, and this is only one thread of a much larger topic of US/Cuban "exile"/CIA terrorism against Cubans for decades:
More, from previous D.U. posts:Terrorist Arocena's wife meets Senator Joe Lieberman
On September 11, 1974, Cuban-American Eduardo Arocena (known as "Omar"
and three other men established Omega 7 to carry out terrorist activities
against Cuba. They assassinated people who promoted dialogue with Cuba,
including Eulalio José Negrín in New Jersey and Carlos Muñiz Varela in
Puerto Rico. They set off numerous bombs for years. For example on
September 11-12, 1981, Omega 7 claimed responsibility for bomb blasts that
destroyed the Mexican consulate in Miami and damaged the one in New York
City because Mexico had not broken relations with Cuba.
They seemed to like to commit terrorism especially on September 11,
perhaps because that is the date of the overthrow of the Allende government
in Chile in 1973. (Omega 7 was involved in the murders of Orlando Letelier
and Ronni Moffett.)
On September 11, 1980, Arocena shot to death Cuban diplomat Félix
García Rodríguez who had stopped for a red light in Queens, forcing the FBI
(who had trained Omega 7) to arrest some Omega 7 members because of the
international outcry from other UN diplomats.
Arocena carried out at least one biological weapon attack, most likely
dengue fever; he testified in his murder trial that he took some germs to
Cuba. He said he thought the germs were to be used against Soviet people in
Cuba and was disappointed to learn that they were used against Cubans.
On September 22, 1984, Arocena was found guilty of the assassination of
Félix García and the attempted assassination of Cuban Ambassador to the
United Nations Raúl Roa Kourí. The federal jury in New York City found him
guilty of 25 of the 26 charges against him, including 20 bombings, perjury
(lying to a federal grand jury when he denied involvement in the 1979 murder
of Eulalio José Negrín), and financing his operations by being an enforcer
for a Florida drug trafficker. Then a federal jury in Miami found him
guilty of all 23 weapons and conspiracy charges against him. In a second
federal trial in Miami, the jury convicted him of all 24 counts involving
seven bombings in Miami from 1979 until 1983.
~snip~In the trial held in the United States in 1984 against Eduardo Arocena, a
ringleader of the terrorist organization Omega-7, he publicly confessed to having
introduced germs into Cuba and admitted that hemorrhagic dengue fever had been
introduced in the island through related groups of Cuban origin, based in the
United States.
(snip)
There is a mountain of evidence, background information and facts that cannot
possibly be ignored.
What is beyond question is that, in just a few weeks, the hemorrhagic dengue
epidemic in Cuba --where it had never existed-- had affected a total of 344,203
people, a figure with no known precedent in any other country of the world. There
was another truly record case when 11,400 new patients were reported in a single
day on July 6, 1981.
A total of 116,143 cases were hospitalized. About 24,000 patients suffered from
hemorrhaging and 10,224 suffered some degree of dengue-induced shock. One
hundred and fifty-eight people died as a result of the epidemic, including 101
children.
The whole country and all its resources were mobilized to fight the epidemic. The
vector's presence was strongly and simultaneously controlled in all of Cuba's towns
and cities, using all possible means and with products and equipment urgently
bought from anywhere, including the United States. A request was made to the United
States through the Pan-American Health Organization and finally, in the month of
August, an important larvicide could be bought. Chemicals and equipment were
brought in, often by plane and sometimes from countries as far away as Japan, whose
factories sold Cuba thousands of individual motor fumigators. Malathion had to be
brought from Europe at a transportation fee of 5,000 dollars a ton, that is, three
and a half times the cost of the product.
In addition to the existing hospital network, dozens of boarding schools were
turned into hospitals in order to isolate every new patient reported, without
exception. At the same time, intensive-care units were built and equipped in all of
the country's children hospitals.
This is how the last infected case was reported on October 10, 1981.
If it had not been for this enormous effort, tens of thousands of people, the vast
majority of them children, would have died. An epidemic that many experts had
forecast would take years to eradicate was defeated in little more than four
months. The adverse economic impact was also considerable.
http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=view_all&address=405x33420
FLPanhandle
(7,107 posts)I'm hoping to sail over there in the next year.
Octafish
(55,745 posts)Mil gracias, Judi Lynn!
Enthusiast
(50,983 posts)hunter
(38,310 posts)Life is meaningless without them.
On a more serious note I am looking forward to visiting Cuba, hope
we can all do that soon.
onethatcares
(16,166 posts)mountain tops off and look for coal, I think. Put a few Holiday Inns on the white sand beaches and give those commies some good old american capitalism.
EH?
hunter
(38,310 posts)Otherwise people just scraping by, cleaning toilets, changing sheets, and prostituting themselves for the tourists would forget their place.
It's horrible when wealthy people don't have anyone to look down upon in pity as they are being pleasured.
Jefferson23
(30,099 posts)secondwind
(16,903 posts)glowing
(12,233 posts)I'd like to go in the "early years" before American culture/ tourism takes hold of the island nation and ends up with a Starbucks and McDonalds on every other at corner.
Exilednight
(9,359 posts)To you by Cadillac who is supported by Microsoft.
Edit to add: it is gorgeous and I agree, I hope to make it before corporations move in.
voteearlyvoteoften
(1,716 posts)SHRED
(28,136 posts)The people of Cuba have taken pride in taking care of their island and it shows.
Judi Lynn
(160,515 posts)of their environment.
UN representative praises Cuban preservation of mountain ecosystems
Myrta Kaulard, representative of the United Nations Development Program (UNDP), speaking March 18 at a meeting at Havanas Comodoro Hotel, stressed that Cubas conservation project focused on mountain ecosystems contributes to the protection of the environment and sustainable development, using a novel and challenging approach which includes the participation of residents as key to the care of flora and fauna
Author: cubasi.cu | informacion@granma.cu
march 20, 2015 15:03:15
Cubas mountain ranges are home to some 900,000 people, representing 8% of the population of the island, located in six river basins of national interest.
The countrys project focused on the conservation of mountain ecosystems contributes to the protection of the environment and sustainable development, Myrta Kaulard, representative of the United Nations Development Program (UNDP), stated in Havana.
The official, speaking at a meeting in the Comodoro Hotel, stressed that this is a novel and challenging perspective that includes not only the cooperation of several sectors of the country, but also the participation of human beings as key to the care of flora and fauna.
http://en.granma.cu/cuba/2015-03-20/un-representative-praises-cuban-preservation-of-mountain-ecosystems
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The Nature of Cuba
Tiny frogs. Vast swamps. Pristine rivers. Whether by design or default, the island boasts the Caribbean's best-kept wildlands. But for how long?
By Eugene Linden
Smithsonian Magazine |
May 2003
The Nature of Cuba
On a winding road not far from the vibrant colonial city of Santiago de Cuba, we stop to admire a particularly stunning coastline of cliffs, coves and beaches that seems to stretch to infinity. And just inland are the towering Sierra Maestra. The lower slopes are a patchwork of grasslands and trees that give way at higher altitudes to dense forests. Clouds form, disperse and tatter around the peaks.
The road is empty, and no passing car disturbs the sounds of the surf and wind. If I were a developer, I say to Antonio Perera, an ecologist and former director of the Cuban government agency that oversees protected lands, this is where I would site my hotel.
In that case, he says, Id be fighting you. Chances are, hed win: Perera once helped defeat a plan to widen and straighten this very road.
During a recent 1,000-mile trip through Cuba to see its wildlands at this pivotal time in its history, I saw a lot of unspoiled territory that is largely a monument to battles that Perera and his colleagues have won: swamps bursting with wildlife, rain forests and cloud forests, grasslands and lagoons. Perera says 22 percent of Cubas land is under some form of protection. The percentage of safeguarded environment in Cuba is among the highest of any nation, says Kenton Miller, chairman of the Switzerland-based World Commission on Protected Areas.
Read more: http://www.smithsonianmag.com/travel/the-nature-of-cuba-81691555/#cFPvSwc6ZGQAoyBh.99
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Cuba: The Accidental Eden
Premiere date: September 26, 2010 | 0:00:30 | Buy the DVD
- video -
Cuba may have been restricted politically and economically for the past 50 years, but its borders have remained open to wildlife for which Cubas undeveloped islands are an irresistible draw. While many islands in the Caribbean have poisoned or paved over their ecological riches on land and in the sea in pursuit of a growing tourist industry, Cubas wild landscapes have remained virtually untouched, creating a safe haven for rare and intriguing indigenous animals, as well as for hundreds of species of migrating birds and marine creatures. Coral reefs have benefited, too. Independent research has shown that Cubas corals are doing much better than others both in the Caribbean and around the world.
Scientific research in Cuba on creatures such as the notoriously aggressive jumping crocodile, and the famous painted snails, paired with long-term ecological efforts on behalf of sea turtles, has been conducted primarily by devoted local experts. Conservation and research in Cuba can be a constant struggle for scientists who earn little for their work. But their work is their passion, and no less important than that of those collecting larger salaries. NATURE follows these scientists as they explore the crocodile population of Zapata swamp, the birth of baby sea turtles, and the mysteries of evolution demonstrated by creatures that travel no more than 60 yards in a lifetime.
As the possibility of an end to the U.S. trade embargo looms, Cubas wildlife hangs in the balance. Most experts predict that the end of the embargo could have devastating results. Tourism could double, and the economic development associated with tourism and other industries could change the face of what was once a nearly pristine ecosystem. Or Cuba could set an example for development and conservation around the world, defining a new era of sustainability well beyond Cubas borders.
http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/cuba-the-accidental-eden-introduction/5728/
Cuba: The Accidental Eden
Photos: Cubas Natural Diversity
April 4, 2011
http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/cuba-the-accidental-eden-photos-cubas-natural-diversity/5760/
brer cat
(24,558 posts)Absolutely beautiful, and so interesting. I wish I could go.
Thanks, Judi Lynn.
blackspade
(10,056 posts)Cuba is on my bucket list now!
I hope it doesn't get corporatized.....
Shipwack
(2,161 posts)An idea a friend and I are kicking around is going to Cuba now, before the embargo ends (yes, I know there are no direct flights, but We Have a Plan...).
How would the State Department find out...? Should I be worried that one of my Facebook friends might snitch on me? What are the consequences (wrist slap, hefty fine, Gitmo)?
Of course, step one would be "not publishing intentions on a national forum"... So let's pretend I'm just kidding, or that I'm asking for a friend...
joshcryer
(62,269 posts)Just apply for a journalist, religious, or educational activities permit. All are kind of iffy, but the latter is probably easiest to obtain.
If in doubt, cry Christianity, do not pass go.
Yes I know it sucks now but when I went it was 100x worse. I literally feared for my freedom. I'll be going again soon. My bet is 2 years the embargo is lifted completely.
freshwest
(53,661 posts)hifiguy
(33,688 posts)on Friday and Saturday nights. They were broadcast all over Cuba and back to us proud fans of the Orchestra here in Lake Wobegon country. The musicians had a blast, giving master classes, inviting Cuban conservatory students to rehearse with them, and bringing strings, chin rests (for violinists and violists) and other musical equipment from shops here in the Twin Cities.
Judging by the reactions it's hard to say who had a better time, the Cubans or the Orchestra. The MO was the first US orchestra to play in Cuba in decades and the crowds went absolutely nuts for our virtuoso band. The electricity came right through the radio, particularly when Music Director Osmo Vanskaa led the orchestra in the Cuban and American national anthems. The place went apeshit.
It was a wonderful thing to hear.
Much more at http://www.classicalmpr.org/topic/cuba
Judi Lynn
(160,515 posts)Enthusiast
(50,983 posts)Judi Lynn
(160,515 posts)magbana Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Apr-12-09 07:17 PM
Original message
International Conference on the Environment and Sustainable Development in HAVANA, July 3-12
Edited on Sun Apr-12-09 07:18 PM by magbana
The 7th International Conference on the Environment
and Sustainable Development:
Creating Awareness to Save the Planet
Havana, CUBA
July 6 - 10, 2009
Including Extended Research Tour and Site Visits:
July 3 12, 2009
How might U.S. and Cuban environmental scientists work together, in this uncertain environmental and economic time,
toward hemispheric sustainability?
Dear Friends and Colleagues,
We at ECO CUBA EXCHANGE invite you to participate in the 7th International Conference on the Environment and Sustainable Development in Havana, Cuba, July 6 - 10, 2009 with an Optional Trip Extension before and after the Conference for further study and site visits, July 3 - 12, 2009.
Five Congresses:
Climate Change
Protected Areas
Ecosystems and Biodiversity Management
Environmental Policy and Management
Environmental Education and Action
~ snip ~
In its 2006 Sustainability Index Report, the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) determined that there is only one nation in the world that could be designated as living sustainably, and that nation is Cuba. In making this determination, the WWF utilized a combination of the United Nations Development Programs Human Development Index (educational achievement; adequate food; clean, available water; access to health care, etc.) and the Ecological Footprint (or natural resource use per capita) of nations. The ideal, of course is a high HDI and a low Ecological Footprint. How did Cuba, a small island nation of 11,000,000 people, struggling with issues of poverty, the U.S. embargo, and devastating annual hurricanes, achieve this extraordinary distinction? And what can environmentalists in the U.S. learn from Cubas struggles and successes?
Throughout the 1960's, 70's and 80's, the Cuban people enjoyed the highest quality-of-life indices in Latin America, rivaling the United States and other countries of the developed world. Cuba was internationally praised as the one developing country that had eradicated hunger and the World Health Organization touted the Cuban health care system as a "model for the world." In 1989, Cuba ranked 11th in the world in the Overseas Development Councils Physical Quality of Life Index, (low infant mortality rate, high life expectancy and close to 100% literacy).
After the setbacks of the 1990's, caused by the dissolution of the Soviet Union and the tightening of the U.S. Embargo, Cuba's quality of life indices did decline slightly for a few years, but then steadily improved. Denied their former imports of petroleum products and pharmaceuticals, Cubas 35,000 scientists, operating in 200 research institutes across the island, began to explore indigenous and more sustainable ways to meet their food, medicine and energy needs. Extraordinary innovations in organic agriculture and urban gardens earned Cuban agriculturists the Alternative Nobel Prize/Right Livelihood Award; advances in renewable energy including solar, wind, micro-hydro, biogas, and biomass, and island-wide energy efficiency campaigns earned the Cuban NGO Cuba Solar the UN Global 500 Award; and the development of alternative and traditional health care practices earned this Cuban program recognition by the United Nations Development Council, as one of the five most important projects in health care internationally.
Cuba was the one of the first nations to complete its biodiversity census after the Rio Earth Summit in 1992; 25% of its land is officially designated "Protected Areas;" its coral reefs are healthy (Jacques Cousteau used to say that whenever he was in despair about the state of the world's oceans, he thought of Cuba and his hope was rejuvenated); and Cuba is one of the few nations in the world to have increased its percentage of forested land in the past several decades.
More:
http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=view_all&address=405x13897
joshcryer
(62,269 posts)madokie
(51,076 posts)I love you for caring, not only about yourself but for the rest of us too. In my book that makes for a good person, someone to look up to and to show them respect. It matters not who someone is, it matters what someone is.
madokie
(51,076 posts)that I should go there before my old ass dies
Thanks Judi
No Vested Interest
(5,166 posts)I never realized Cuba was so beautiful.
Don't know if I'll ever make it there, but would love to go.
My husband likely has an ancestor buried there, and it would be great fun to find our.
Again, gracias.
kentuck
(111,078 posts)from America.
B Calm
(28,762 posts)the island is beautiful.