America's trade gap soared under Trump, final figures show
Source: Yahoo
The U.S. trade deficit over the four years of President Donald Trumps presidency soared to its highest level since 2008, despite his tough tariff tactics intended to bring it down, a new Commerce Department report showed on Friday.
The combined U.S. goods and services trade deficit increased to $679 billion in 2020, compared to $481 billion in 2016, the year before Trump took office. The trade deficit in goods alone hit $916 billion, a record high and an increase of about 21 percent from 2016. Trump failed in one of his major trade policy goals because the U.S. trade deficit is driven more by macroeconomic factors, like how much a country spends and saves, than it is by tariffs and foreign trade practices, analysts said.
Deficit with China fell: Trump was successful in bringing down the bilateral trade deficit with China, as result of the tariffs he imposed on more than $350 billion worth of Chinese goods. Final figures show the trade gap with China totaled $311 billion in 2020, down sharply to the record high of $419 billion in 2018.
But as Trump tamped down on imports from China, U.S. companies turned to other foreign suppliers. The U.S. trade deficit with Vietnam, Thailand, Taiwan, Philippines, Malaysia, South Korea, Indonesia, Russia, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy and Switzerland were all higher in 2020 than in 2019. Imports from China also grew sharply in the second half of 2020.
Read more: https://www.yahoo.com/news/america-trade-gap-soared-under-112050557.html
Make7
(8,543 posts)From 2016 to 2019 the trade deficit increased 20%, so Trump was unsuccessful in his goal of reducing the trade deficit. But I don't think his understanding of trade and what the numbers actually mean made much sense a trade deficit isn't the boogeyman Trump believed it to be.
Half of the increase was in 2020 alone but economies are not functioning normally due to Covid-19 so I don't know if that data can even reasonably be compared to prior years. And if it is, it definitely needs an asterisk attached.
TwilightZone
(25,428 posts)keithbvadu2
(36,654 posts)Trump said trade wars are easy to win.
Did he say who would win?
Lonestarblue
(9,958 posts)sakabatou
(42,136 posts)melm00se
(4,984 posts)This article overlooks one of the biggest macro impacts: the strength of the dollar.
The dollar has been strong vis-à-vis other currencies.
This makes foreign imports to the US cheaper but our goods overseas more expensive so the trade deficit climbed.