Welcome to DU! The truly grassroots left-of-center political community where regular people, not algorithms, drive the discussions and set the standards. Join the community: Create a free account Support DU (and get rid of ads!): Become a Star Member Latest Breaking News Editorials & Other Articles General Discussion The DU Lounge All Forums Issue Forums Culture Forums Alliance Forums Region Forums Support Forums Help & Search

niyad

(132,440 posts)
Tue Jan 26, 2016, 01:02 PM Jan 2016

 The Schools Where Free Speech Goes to Die--Some of the worst offenders against 1A are religious

 The Schools Where Free Speech Goes to Die

Some of the worst offenders against the First Amendment are religious colleges.


A man walks by the campus chapel and bell at Gordon College in Wenham, Massachusetts, one of the many conservative religious institutions struggling to find their place in a landscape rapidly changing in favor of gay rights. (AP Photo / Elise Amendola)


Trigger warnings, safe spaces, micro-aggressions—in 2015, pundits, politicians, and other serious people had a lot of fun bemoaning academia as a liberal la-la land where hands are held and minds are coddled. I’m rather old-school when it comes to free expression. I didn’t go for author and Northwestern professor Laura Kipnis’s notorious essay cheering professor-student affairs, but surely it was overkill for grad students to bring charges against her under Title IX for having a “chilling effect” on student victims’ willingness to come forward. Wouldn’t writing a letter to the editor have sufficed? As for dropping Ovid’s Metamorphoses from the Literature Humanities core class at Columbia after students demanded trigger warnings about its accounts of rape: Wasn’t it bad enough that Ovid was shipped off to Romania? Must his beautiful poems follow him into exile?

Attacks on “political correctness” champion educational values: the importance of grappling with challenging ideas and texts, mixing it up with different kinds of people, expanding your worldview, facing uncomfortable facts. How will students grow into strong, independent adults in a tough and complex world if they’ve spent four years lying on a mental fainting couch? Good question. There’s a whole swath of academia, though, that gets left out of the discussion, despite the fact that its restrictions on speech and behavior, on what is taught in the classroom or argued in a lecture series, would make Yale and Northwestern and the rest look like New Orleans during Mardi Gras. I’m referring, of course, to evangelical and Catholic colleges. Some of these have no compunction about limiting freedoms that other colleges consider just a part of normal life. Many have strictures on dress (“no more than two piercings in an earlobe are allowed” for women at Pensacola Christian College), on dating and social life, even on how faculty members conduct themselves in their own homes. Lisa Day, who taught English at a small Christian college in Appalachia, told me in an e-mail: “In the year before I arrived, the then-president required regular, often unannounced inspection of faculty residences, and any alcohol was confiscated—including vanilla extract.” Students have been expelled for being LGBT; professors have been fired or forced to resign for coming out as transgender, for getting pregnant outside marriage, or for getting divorced. According to a report by the Human Rights Campaign, there was a sharp uptick last year in the number of schools that requested and received exemptions to Title IX, the federal law prohibiting sex discrimination. From 2013 to 2015, 35 schools obtained waivers from the US Department of Education that would allow them to discriminate against students and faculty who are LGBT, female, or pregnant.

. . .

Religious colleges also have plenty of restrictions on intellectual inquiry and debate, as well as on political associations. Student clubs for nonbelievers can be restricted: the University of Dayton, Notre Dame, and Baylor, all religious schools, refused requests to recognize atheist or humanist student organizations. In 2009, Liberty University even banned the student Democratic club. (University president Jerry Falwell Jr. recently made headlines for calling on students to “end those Muslims” by carrying concealed weapons.) Conservatives stood up for free speech at Yale in 2015 when students protested a lecture invitation to Ayaan Hirsi Ali, a critic of Islam, from the conservative William F. Buckley Jr. Program speaker series. I agreed with conservatives on this one—but where are they when the shoe is on the other foot? Catholic colleges, for example, will not invite supporters of abortion rights: The Catholic University of America even banned the actor Stanley Tucci from speaking on Italian cinema because of his support for Planned Parenthood.

. . . . .

When it comes to academic content, it’s hard to argue that a college that makes faculty adhere to Christian fundamentalist tenets, or that refuses to let its students engage with pro-choice speakers even when they’re talking on another subject, is providing an intellectual toolbox for the modern world. Wheaton College in Illinois (not to be confused with secular Wheaton College in Massachusetts) suspended Larycia Hawkins, an associate professor of political science who donned a hijab in solidarity with harassed Muslims, for writing on her Facebook page that Christians and Muslims “worship the same god.” Well, as theology it’s debatable, but that’s the point: Debate has no place at Wheaton, which requires faculty to sign a faith statement declaring their belief in the literal Adam in Genesis. (Don’t laugh—in 2011, John Schneider, a professor of theology at Calvin College, was forced into retirement after publishing an article that questioned the story of Adam and Eve.) When Darwinism—the foundation of modern biology—cannot be taught, what kind of an education are students getting?

. . . . . .

http://www.thenation.com/article/the-schools-where-free-speech-goes-to-die/

4 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
Highlight: NoneDon't highlight anything 5 newestHighlight 5 most recent replies
 The Schools Where Free Speech Goes to Die--Some of the worst offenders against 1A are religious (Original Post) niyad Jan 2016 OP
Heard about the teacher who libodem Jan 2016 #1
Diversity of opinion is great Ms. Yertle Jan 2016 #2
you will notice that the author was talking about title IX exemptions, and asking serious niyad Jan 2016 #3
why did mary daly teach at boston college? niyad Jan 2016 #4

libodem

(19,288 posts)
1. Heard about the teacher who
Tue Jan 26, 2016, 01:17 PM
Jan 2016

Was fired for saying there is one God and all religions worship him/her in their own way.

Sounds like Polytheism is the new order of the day if there is a God and Mrs God for each religion.

A regular plethora of pagans.

Ms. Yertle

(466 posts)
2. Diversity of opinion is great
Tue Jan 26, 2016, 01:47 PM
Jan 2016

but this isn't really a First Amendment issue:

"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances."

Since these are private colleges, they can make their own rules, in the same way that a business can institute a dress code.

Anyway, why would an atheist want to go to an evangelical or Catholic college????

niyad

(132,440 posts)
3. you will notice that the author was talking about title IX exemptions, and asking serious
Tue Jan 26, 2016, 01:51 PM
Jan 2016

questions about academics, and the reality of what these colleges are doing vs the hysteria over political correctness, etc.

Latest Discussions»Editorials & Other Articles» The Schools Wher...