'I still hate the glow of the sun': Hiroshima survivors' tales by Shingo Ito

[Baobab]

For survivors of the world's first nuclear attack, the day America unleashed a terrible bomb over the city of Hiroshima remains seared forever in their minds.

https://www.yahoo.com/news/still-hate-glow-sun-hiroshima-suvivors-tales-112255227.html

Though their numbers are dwindling and the advancing years are taking a toll, their haunting memories are undimmed by the passage of more than seven decades.

On the occasion of Barack Obama's offering of a floral tribute on Friday at the cenotaph in Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park -- the first ever visit by a sitting US president -- some of them share their stories with AFP.

Emiko Okada

Emiko Okada, now 79, was about 2.8 kilometres (1.7 miles) from ground zero and suffered severe injuries in the blast. Her sister was killed.

"All of a sudden a flash of light brightened the sky and I was slammed to the ground. I didn't know what on earth had happened. There were fires everywhere. We rushed away as the blaze roared toward us.

"The people I saw looked nothing like human beings. Their skin and flesh hung loose. Some children's eyeballs were popping out of their sockets.

"I still hate to see the glow of the setting sun. It reminds me of that day and brings pain to my heart.

"In the aftermath, many children who had evacuated during the war came back here, orphaned by the bomb. Many gangsters came to Hiroshima from around the country and gave them food and guns.

"President Obama is a person who can influence the world. I hope that this year will be the beginning of knowing what actually happened in Hiroshima and Nagasaki under the mushroom clouds."

Keiko Ogura

Keiko Ogura, now 78, has devoted her life to keeping alive the memory of the devastating day.

"Shortly after (the bomb exploded) it rained. It was a sticky black rain and made my clothes wet.

"I saw a line of seriously burnt people, like silent ghosts.

"Suddenly, a girl grabbed my leg and said in a weak voice: 'Give me water.' Others also said: 'Water. Water.'

"I brought water to them, but some died right after they drank it. I regretted giving it to them.

"I saw smoke from a nearby park where bodies were being cremated. Sometimes I could smell the bodies burning.

"We faced the horror (of nuclear weapons). I tell everybody that it was hell. But they don't understand.

"There is no peace in Hiroshima. There is horror here."

Park Nam-Joo

Park Nam-Joo, now 83, is an ethnic Korean, who has suffered from breast and skin cancer because of the radiation she was exposed to that day.

An estimated 20,000 Koreans were among the dead in Hiroshima. Many had been taken to Japan as forced labourers during its 1910-1945 colonial rule of the Korean peninsula:

"Everything was broken to pieces. Everywhere was rubble. It's beyond description. It was inhumane.

"Hiroshima was a sea of fire. People bled from everywhere on their bodies: 'I'm burning. I'm burning. Please help,' they cried.

"The wounds of the living were infested with maggots. There was no medicine for it.

"People say human life is to be revered but the lives of those who died in the atomic bombing were just like those of insects.

"I still shed tears when I recall the scene. Many people don't want to remember that.

"I want people to know that not only Japanese but Korean, Chinese and others also suffered in the atomic bombing.

"I'm Catholic. Wearing a rosary and with a statue of the Virgin Mary next to me, I pray at night for a peaceful passage to heaven."

Misako Katani

Misako Katani, now 86, is one of the rare survivors of both Hiroshima and Nagasaki.

When her mother and sister were killed in the Hiroshima bomb she took their ashes to the ancestral graveyard in Nagasaki -- only to be caught up in the second atomic blast.

"My father told me 'Your mom and Tamie (Katani's sister) should be there.' So I removed the rubble and found my mother's ashen bones.

"I put them into a box. And then I found bones which were too fragile to pick up. My father said: 'Those are Tamie's.' I guess my mother tried to escape while holding my sister. And then the house collapsed on them and they burned to death.

"I still vividly remember the scene. It's unforgettable. I almost cry when I revisit the past.

"I suffered from a lot of lung afflictions such as pneumonia. Whenever I sit at our family Buddhist altar, I tell my late mother, 'Hi mom, please take me to your place.' but she never does.

"The colour of my memories is grey.

"I don't dislike America although I hated it in the past. I want to meet (President Obama) and tell him, 'Please do not wage war anymore'."

Shigeaki Mori

Shigeaki Mori, now 79, is known for his study of the fate of US prisoners of war who were in Hiroshima. He now researches the fate of Australian POWs in Nagasaki.

"I was blown into a river while walking on a bridge. I was under the mushroom cloud. I decided to stay in the river for a while.

"I crawled up out of the water and saw a woman tottering toward me. Blood was everywhere on her body, and internal organs hung from her abdomen. While holding them, she asked me where she could find a hospital. Crying, I ran away, leaving her alone.

"People who were still alive were collapsed all around me. I escaped by stamping on their faces and heads. I heard screams from a broken down house. But I ran away as I was still a child with no power to help."

Sunao Tsuboi

Sunao Tsuboi, now 91, is co-chairperson of the Japan Confederation of A- and H-Bomb Sufferers Organizations. He suffered serious burns and developed cancer and other diseases, but remains active in his lifelong campaign for a nuclear free world.

"I suffered burns all over my body. I had a terrible experience. Naked, I tried to run away for about three hours on August 6 but finally could no longer walk. I then wrote on the ground (with a small rock), 'Tsuboi dies here.'

"I lost consciousness several times and eventually came to on September 25.

"I can tolerate hardships for the sake of human happiness. I may die tomorrow but I'm optimistic. I will never give up. We want zero nuclear weapons.

"An apology doesn't matter. I just want (President Obama) to come and visit Hiroshima and see real things and listen to the voice of survivors."

[raging moderate]

1. I am so sorry.

Some of us are so sorry. We hope to help you yet.

[Trust Buster]

2. The Japanese executed tens of thousands of POW's and civilians. They would have done the same

to tens of thousands more if they weren't stopped.

[pangaia]

7. What a beautiful sentiment.

Somehow I would expect nothing less from you.

[Trust Buster]

12. It was an accurate historical statement. The Japanese were just as responsible for dropping

the bomb.

[StarTrombone]

3. Until the day he died my old man would wake up in a sweat

From nightmares caused by Jap kamikaze pilots slamming into his ship and burning his crewmates to death

He remembered their incinerated bodies that he literally had to scrape off of the deck

Don't fucking start a war and you won't have your memories

Peace out

[Downwinder]

4. There was a POW camp near Hiroshima. Some

of the Air Traffic Controllers from Wake Island were there. They went to help. After they were repatriated they got no help from the US Government.

[Baobab]

5. Acts of war are not covered by health insurance

Read the fine print.

[Downwinder]

6. They were classified as civilian contractors and not military.

Even though they spent four years in POW camps .

[Baobab]

8. Thats what I mean. its possible the Japanese government would have helped them. Every year the

Japanese government sent doctors to the US to care for Japanese survivors of the atomic bomb who live here because of the health insurance situation.

[Socal31]

9. The blame for their pain.....

It lies solely on the shoulders of their Emperor.

[Baobab]

10. Bad leadership has consequences?

[kathysart_decoration]

11. Here's the difference

The Japanese, right or wrong, bombed a military installation called Pearl Harbor. We destroyed cities full of innocent civilians, who were maimed and massacred in a most horrible way, simply so we could test this weapon of mass destruction. No comparison and no excuse for what we did. My understanding now is that the emperor was willing to surrender, before the bombs were dropped, but it was, traditionally, dishonorable for him to surrender "unconditionally," which is what we insisted on and what was known he would not be able to do. For the Japanese, it is about saving face and an unconditional surrender was too much of a humiliation.
We have no excuse for the horror we caused those people. There aren't enough apologies to be offered these people. I will, however, add mine.

[Trust Buster]

13. The typical Japanese POW camp would contain 20,000 POW's, American and allies.

It was typical upon a POW camp's liberation that 3,000 or fewer of the 20,000 were still alive. As the allied forces approached each island, the Japanese would commit mass execution of their prisoners. They did the same at civilian internment camps to women and children.

That's if they were lucky to make it until liberation. Most POW death rate during the war in the Japanese sphere was 27% compared to the 4% death rate at German POW camp's. As the war progressed, many POW's were sent to mainland Japan and China. The death rate there was equally high. They would have all been eventually exterminated if the U.S. did not intervene with the bomb. Self righteousness and ignorance go hand in hand with the historically illiterate.

[BlueEye]

15. Japan was responsible for horrible atrocities against civilians in China.

Hundreds of thousands died. A good friend of mine says his grandmother still recalls seeing bodies of men, women, and children being bulldozed into a mass grave in Nanking.

So let's not pretend that the wrath of Imperial Japan was not felt by civilians.

[alarimer]

14. I apologize for our actions because no one else will.

I notice a distinct lack of empathy on this thread.

America, fuck yeah! We're the only ones who count apparently. Even among so-called progressives.

Those people who were bombed or fire-bombed in Tokyo or Dresden were not combatants. What happened there was morally reprehensible and a war crime. Anyone who thinks otherwise is a monster.