There Is a Small but Real Possibility That Brexit Will Never Happen
Joshua Keating, Slate...
For all that Thursday nights Brexit vote was a historic rebuke of the European Union, nothing is actually different today. Britain is still a member of the EU, and will be for some time. And while theres probably too much political momentum to stop this process now that its rolling, theres a small, but not trivial, chance that the Brexit might not happen at all.
The referendum wasnt legally binding, just advisory. Technically, the British government doesnt have to do anything, though its obviously under an enormous amount of political pressure to get things moving. The first concrete result of the vote will be the ignominious resignation of Prime Minister David Cameron, who campaigned for the Remain side, in opposition to much of his own party, and lost. Cameron said today that he will leave 10 Downing Street before the Conservative Party conference in October, and will leave the task of beginning negotiations on withdrawal to his successor. (Cameron had previously said that withdrawal would begin immediately after the vote if Leave won, but that seems to have been a bluff.)
How the Brexit will go down is a little unclearafter all, no country has ever tried to leave the EU before. (Yes, yes, Greenland. I see you. Not the same thing.) The mechanism by which countries leave the EU is Article 50 of the 2007 Lisbon Treaty. Under Article 50, once a member state notifies the European Council of its intention to withdraw, it has two years to negotiate the terms of that withdrawal and hammer out a new relationship with the EU on issues like trade and immigration. Once the two years are up, the treaties between the EU and the country are severed, whether an agreement has been reached or not.
Could leaders in Brussels find a way to fudge this deadline? Sure, why the hell not. But once Article 50 is invoked, the process is irreversible. The U.K. cant back out. The terms of Britains exit, though not the exit itself, will be subject to veto by all 27 of its very cranky EU counterparts.
As a man of Scots-Irish ancestry, I hope the Brexit
does occur, the sooner the better. Screw YOU, Welfare-Queen Windsors!