Half the country was younger than 12 -- or not yet born -- when the Cold War ended
https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2020/02/24/half-country-was-younger-than-12-or-not-yet-born-when-cold-war-ended/
"When I was growing up, tension with the Soviet Union was sort of a given. I was a kid when Ronald Reagan was president Generation X so while we generally understood that nuclear war was a possibility, the newness of the idea had sort of worn off for the country by then. When the Berlin Wall fell and the U.S.S.R. fell apart, it felt sort of inevitable in the way that major news events can feel to young people one of a number of big things that happened that only kind of made sense.
Even that experience, though, is increasingly unusual in the United States. Census Bureau data from 2018 suggests that about half the country was under the age of 12 or had not been born when the Cold War ended in 1991. In other words, to nearly half of Americans, the Cold War is even more of an abstraction than it is to me, someone who had at the time what I can admit was a non-robust understanding of the situation.
This lack of familiarity with the existential threat of nuclear obliteration represented by a potent Russian state and, more specifically, the lack of exposure to the negative effects of the Soviet economic system have often been identified as key factors in younger Americans broader acceptance of socialism. Young people who werent witness to the Soviet Unions occupation of Eastern Europe and to the countrys struggles under its communist system and who werent exposed to the United States countervailing rhetoric probably shouldnt be expected to respond to socialism in the same way that older Americans do.
A poll from NPR, PBS NewsHour and Marist published this month suggests that younger Americans do, in fact, view socialism more favorably, though half still view the concept unfavorably."
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