Welcome to DU! The truly grassroots left-of-center political community where regular people, not algorithms, drive the discussions and set the standards. Join the community: Create a free account Support DU (and get rid of ads!): Become a Star Member Latest Breaking News General Discussion The DU Lounge All Forums Issue Forums Culture Forums Alliance Forums Region Forums Support Forums Help & Search

Jim__

(14,092 posts)
Fri Oct 8, 2021, 07:30 PM Oct 2021

Italian sailors knew of America 150 years before Christopher Columbus, new analysis of ...

... ancient documents suggests.

From phys.org:




New analysis of ancient writings suggests that sailors from the Italian hometown of Christopher Columbus knew of America 150 years before its renowned 'discovery'.

Transcribing and detailing a, circa, 1345 document by a Milanese friar, Galvaneus Flamma, Medieval Latin literature expert Professor Paolo Chiesa has made an "astonishing" discovery of an "exceptional" passage referring to an area we know today as North America.

According to Chiesa, the ancient essay—first discovered in 2013—suggests that sailors from Genoa were already aware of this land, recognizable as 'Markland'/ 'Marckalada' – mentioned by some Icelandic sources and identified by scholars as part of the Atlantic coast of North America (usually assumed to be Labrador or Newfoundland).

Published in the peer-reviewed journal Terrae Incognitae, the discovery comes ahead of Columbus Day 2021, alternatively celebrated as Indigenous Peoples' Day across many states in the US. The findings add more fuel to the fire for the continuing question of 'what, exactly, did Columbus expect to find when he set out across the ocean?' and come following a period in which his statues have been beheaded, covered with red paint, lassoed around the head and pulled down, set on fire and thrown into a lake.

more ...
17 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
Highlight: NoneDon't highlight anything 5 newestHighlight 5 most recent replies
Italian sailors knew of America 150 years before Christopher Columbus, new analysis of ... (Original Post) Jim__ Oct 2021 OP
The Moors knew 1000 yrs before them. alittlelark Oct 2021 #1
This message was self-deleted by its author left-of-center2012 Oct 2021 #6
It wasn't the Moors... HotRod Deluxe Oct 2021 #13
And everything worth discovering Igel Oct 2021 #14
Old Joke: COL Mustard Oct 2021 #16
Anybody who had been at sea could have figured out the world was round. 3Hotdogs Oct 2021 #2
The disagreements back then was the size of the Earth .... rickford66 Oct 2021 #3
Flat earth? keithbvadu2 Oct 2021 #4
CC applying for the grant. He got it. keithbvadu2 Oct 2021 #5
This message was self-deleted by its author left-of-center2012 Oct 2021 #7
And some elements of the Norse had a settlement in New Foundland.. thenelm1 Oct 2021 #8
The Irish also: The Brendan Voyage FuzzyRabbit Oct 2021 #9
the chinese and their treasure fleet. AllaN01Bear Oct 2021 #10
Columbus was a filthy pig who worked slaves to death and had preteens as sex toys. The Jungle 1 Oct 2021 #11
Does it matter? First or last, Columbus was an unmitigated disaster for Caribbean ... marble falls Oct 2021 #12
. . . niyad Oct 2021 #15
I read a book called THEY ALL DISCOVERED AMERICA by raccoon Oct 2021 #17

alittlelark

(18,890 posts)
1. The Moors knew 1000 yrs before them.
Fri Oct 8, 2021, 08:19 PM
Oct 2021

But lets just let us white ppl feel good fort a few moments........................................................................I feel so much better.

Response to alittlelark (Reply #1)

Igel

(35,383 posts)
14. And everything worth discovering
Fri Oct 8, 2021, 11:58 PM
Oct 2021

was discovered by Soviet scientists in the '50s and '60s. But printed in Russian, so nobody knows.

Like radio. Not Marconi, but Markonskiy.

COL Mustard

(5,948 posts)
16. Old Joke:
Sat Oct 9, 2021, 04:32 PM
Oct 2021

An American sprinter and a Soviet sprinter are facing off in a bid to settle who is the fastest man. The American wins by 1.5 seconds.

NYT headline: "American sprinter easily outdistances Soviet for fastest man title"
Pravda headline: "Soviet sprinter places second in race for fastest man. American sprinter comes in next to last"

3Hotdogs

(12,456 posts)
2. Anybody who had been at sea could have figured out the world was round.
Fri Oct 8, 2021, 08:25 PM
Oct 2021

Watching a ship go over the horizon... if the world was flat, the entirety of the ship would have been seen, getting smaller and smaller. Instead, the last thing you would see is the masts, then the top of the masts.

rickford66

(5,530 posts)
3. The disagreements back then was the size of the Earth ....
Fri Oct 8, 2021, 08:33 PM
Oct 2021

not whether it was flat or round. Columbus assumed a smaller Earth than the Portuguese. Even the Greeks figured the size closer.

Response to keithbvadu2 (Reply #5)

thenelm1

(856 posts)
8. And some elements of the Norse had a settlement in New Foundland..
Fri Oct 8, 2021, 09:53 PM
Oct 2021

at L'Anse aux Meadows, albeit temporary, for some few hundred years before to 1492 as well. Did some of these folk go further west?

It's been years since reading the book, but I remember Maine author Bill Caldwell writing about there being British and Basque fishermen probably knowing of and visiting the rich fishing grounds of the Grand Banks off Newfoundland prior to, or about the time of, Cabot's voyages to the east coast as well.

FuzzyRabbit

(1,970 posts)
9. The Irish also: The Brendan Voyage
Fri Oct 8, 2021, 10:03 PM
Oct 2021
https://lookingnorth.blog/2020/07/the-brendan-voyage/

In the 6th-century, an Irish monk named St. Brendan wrote the Navigatio Sancti Brendani Abbatis (The Voyage of St. Brendan the Abbot), a document describing a westward sea journey to the “promised land” that some believe was North America. The journey included numerous stops at islands along the way, and he described seeing fantastic sights and creatures from aboard his medieval “skin boat.” Although some scholars interpret the monk’s manuscript figuratively, others subscribe to the belief that it is more travelogue than fable. That question is at the heart of The Brendan Voyage, [Tim] Severin’s project to recreate St. Brendan’s journey and prove that a leather-clad sailboat could successfully traverse the North Atlantic.
 

The Jungle 1

(4,552 posts)
11. Columbus was a filthy pig who worked slaves to death and had preteens as sex toys.
Fri Oct 8, 2021, 10:25 PM
Oct 2021

Why do we honor this scum of humanity.

marble falls

(57,422 posts)
12. Does it matter? First or last, Columbus was an unmitigated disaster for Caribbean ...
Fri Oct 8, 2021, 10:33 PM
Oct 2021

Amerindians and followed by a succession of other disastrous "explorers" all over the "New World".

raccoon

(31,130 posts)
17. I read a book called THEY ALL DISCOVERED AMERICA by
Sun Oct 10, 2021, 06:06 AM
Oct 2021

Charles Michael Boland, published in 1961.

It discusses various theories about pre-Colombian exploration in the Americas, about the ones y’all have mentioned and also for others, Romans, Welsh, etc.

The evidence in some cases is flimsy. And of course, Lanse aux Meadows was found after the book was published. Still, it’s an interesting read if you’re into this kind of stuff.

Latest Discussions»Issue Forums»Editorials & Other Articles»Italian sailors knew of A...