Latin America
Related: About this forumTruthdiggers of the Week: Judges, Prosecutors of Efraín Ríos Montt
Truthdiggers of the Week: Judges, Prosecutors of Efraín Ríos Montt
Posted on May 11, 2013
~snip~
The slaughter killed more than 1,700 people in Guatemalas Mayan region after Montt seized power in 1982. Speaking on Democracy Now! on Friday, investigative journalist Allan Nairn, who has been attending the Montt trial, said the total death toll from the civil war, which began in 1960 and ended in 1996, amounted to something like a quarter million.
~snip~
Nairn reports that the killings were no secret. They were acts of state terrorism where a big part of the point was publicity, he told Democracy Now! When the assassinations were done in the cities, they would often make a point of throwing the bodies in the streets to terrify onlookers. In the massacres in the countryside, the executions wouldand torture interrogations would often be carried out in the village square with all the survivors looking on so they would get a lifelong lesson that they would never forget, as they saw their families and their loved ones being strangled and shot in the head.
It was during these events that Reagan told the world that Montt was a man of integrity who was devoted to democracy. Against accusations of murder, Montt would respond: Its not that we have a policy of scorched earth, just a policy of scorched communists.
~snip~
For giving oppressed people everywhere a sense that they are not entirely alone in their struggle against their rulers, and for providing the world an example worth following, we honor the judges and prosecutors of Efrain Ríos Montt as our Truthdiggers of the Week.
http://www.truthdig.com/report/item/truthdiggers_of_the_week_judges_prosecutors_of_efrain_rios_montt_20130511/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+Truthdig%2FReports+Truthdig+%7C+Reports
a la izquierda
(11,791 posts)My students always question whether I get depressed at the end of the semester. And then they wonder why they've never learned about this.
Peace Patriot
(24,010 posts)I am still shocked by how ignorant I was, at the time, about the MAGNITUDE of the U.S.-supported fascist slaughter in Guatemala. It was genocide. TWO HUNDRED THOUSAND MAYAN VILLAGERS WERE MURDERED! And its details are almost too horrible to repeat, or to think about--to keep in one's mind. But one of those details will not go away, now: A pregnant Mayan villager disemboweled in front of her family and children.
THIS is what Reagan was supporting! This "saint" of the corporate media was actually a monster! If the illegal war on Nicaragua didn't teach us that, this SHOULD HAVE! He was as much a monster as Bush, Cheney and Rumsfeld--and almost no one in this country knows it!
Collusion of the corporate media. Collusion of DLC-Democrats, even then going for the money--and putting on their "Iran-Contra" (war on Nicaragua) hearings FARCE.
That is where this country went wrong--NOT impeaching Reagan for his wars on the people of Nicaragua and Guatemala (not to mention his treason in Iran).
Anyway, I was well aware of many of these things in the 1980s, but I DIDN'T KNOW the extent of the carnage in Guatemala until two decades later!
You are my hero for teaching this history! It is vitally important work! Thank you!
a la izquierda
(11,791 posts)I tell my students Latin American history is 500 years of sorrow and triumph. The horrendous is interspersed with the brilliance. But it is hard not to be really, really angry at America...and I was born and raised here.
Catherina
(35,568 posts)If more students learn the truth in school, we'll be able to change things one day, thanks to teachers like you.
Judi Lynn
(160,450 posts)of the way by themselves, I am certain. Once someone knows he has institutionally been deceived, he will work hard to determine what else has been denied, hidden, how it happened, and who did it.
Hoping so hard there are others like you with the ability to pass on a deeper respect for the human race.
You are doing the work of so many, shining the light where it has deliberately been withheld.
Catherina
(35,568 posts)Here's one more judge who deserves a lot of recognition
Dr. Claudia Paz y Paz
Claudia Paz y Paz, Attorney General, Guatemala
Since assuming office in 2010, she has worked hard to bring justice to notorious organized crime bosses, human rights abusers and perpetrators of widespread gender-based violence. In a country confronting serious challenges to the rule of law, she has significantly increased the number of prosecutions and convictions.
Peace Patriot
(24,010 posts)Jaw dropping beauty, compassion, intelligence and determination in that face. Wow.
Catherina
(35,568 posts)It's awe-inspiring to watch them in action.
Catherina
(35,568 posts)Judge Jazmín Barrios is also the same judge who sentenced an Army Colonel, his Army Captain son and a prelate for the 1998 murder of Bishop Juan Gerardi, who was assassinated two days after he released his report on human rights violations during the civil war. His report named many names of the criminals involved.
She also is the one who sentenced four former members of the Army's counterinsurgency elite unit, the Kaibils (Perez Molina is also a Kaibil) to 6,060 years in prison for slaughtering several hundred innocent Mayans
Most information taken from http://www.prensalibre.com/noticias/justicia/Jazmin-Barrios-condeno-Rios-Montt_0_917308431.html
Judi Lynn
(160,450 posts)So she has been on their enemy list every day since then. And the Kaibiles.
She is way beyond courageous by now. She has devoted her life to justice. Very few people in the world of this level of commitment, steadfastness.
She is one person who should be protected at all times to make certain hell won't formally rule this planet.
Thanks for this background truth we were missing.
Catherina
(35,568 posts)because I don't think the right men were held accountable, and according to Francisco Goldman, the priest who lived with Gerardi, that they convicted, was convicted on flimsy, sensational evidence. Read this (or watch), but if you're in a hurry, scroll down to "By a priest" here: http://www.democracynow.org/2007/10/31/new_evidence_suggests_guatemalan_presidential_candidate The priest was released this year for good behavior (she gave him a 20 year sentence for complicity, for facilitating the entry of the assassins into the presbytery) but he still maintains his innocence. I didn't follow the case at the time so I can't really say much.
I find it hard to believe that three lowly officers independently took it upon themselves to assassinate Gerardi.
She's very courageous, because that trial took place in a climate of such terror that 5 prosecutors were threatened with death and three of them went into exile taking their whole families with them. There's no doubt about her courage.
MinM
(2,650 posts)Back in the 1980s, Rios Montt received tons of favorable coverage (and money) from American televangelists Pat Robertson, Jimmy Swaggart and Jerry Falwell, because the Guatemalan dictator was a Pentacostal Protestant who loved to caterwaul about how much he loved Jesus, even as his soldiers raped and slaughtered indiscriminately. I suspect, but cannot prove, that American intelligence used these fundamentalist churches as "cover" for sending funds to the Guatemalan regime.
Rios Montt belonged to a California-based ministry called Verbo, or the Church of the Word, a subsidiary of a larger organization called Gospel Outreach. Over the years, many a spook-watcher has suggested that this missionary group his provided cover for a Certain Interesting Agency. (See, for example, this website.) In many ways, the Agency made a tactical error when it allowed this man to lead a coup in a traditionally Catholic country, because his fervent Protestant evangelism alienated most Guatemalans. Even members of the conservative elite who might otherwise have supported the right came to despise Rios Montt...
"Rios Montt is a dictator who came in with all these promises, and yet, what did he do?" Goldman says. "He abolished all press freedom. There's less press freedom now in Guatemala than there has been for the last 30 years. No political parties are allowed. No union activity. Search and seizure without warrants are conducted. A three-man military tribunal can sentence anybody to anything, including death."
Here's a chilling thought: Much of that description now applies to our own country. Unions have been largely crushed. The feds need no warrant to scoop up your emails and cell phone calls. Most of the press will soon be owned by Murdoch and the Kochs. Anyone declared an "enemy combatant" can be blasted to atoms by a killer drone, without trial...
http://cannonfire.blogspot.com/2013/05/the-christian-mass-murderer.html
Shocking that none of the right-wing apologists in this 'group' have come to condemn Montt and Reagan.
naaman fletcher
(7,362 posts)Judi Lynn
(160,450 posts)by trying to engage DU'ers with personal conflicts, and deflected temporarily from learning the truth.
Your article is important, and I need to repeat the last part for posters who've not run across this part which has always been completely deleted from US corporate media "news" accounts pretending to cover real events:
Israels role was confirmed by a member of Israels Knesset according to CIABASE files on Death Squads: Guatemala, 1981-89. Israeli Knesset member General Peled said in Central America Israel is 'dirty work' contractor for U.S. Helped Guatemala regime when Congress blocked Reagan administration. Israeli firm Tadiran (then partly U.S.-owned) supplied Guatemalan military with computerized intelligence system to track potential subversives. Those on computer list had an excellent chance of being disappeared.
Many people now prefer to forget that Israel consistently backed South and Central American fascists throughout this period. (And yes, "fascist" is, in this instance, the correct word.) In fact, the Israelis even worked with fugitive Nazi war criminal Klaus Barbie during his South American sojourn.
Why were the Israelis operating so heavily in Latin America? To a large degree, they acted as cut-outs for American intelligence.
It takes a lot of research before people usually start bumping into this kind of information.
Thanks for this article.
MinM
(2,650 posts)Very interesting information at the links and comment section:
I assume they were handsomely paid, and perhaps got gross points on what was moved under their watch, whether as 'ex' anything or likely not.
XI
posted by Anonymous Anonymous : 1:35 PM
http://cannonfire.blogspot.com/2013/05/the-christian-mass-murderer.html
MinM
(2,650 posts)https://twitter.com/peterfhart/status/335497501148839936
Allan Nairn: After Ríos Montt Verdict, Time for U.S. to Account for Its Role in Guatemalan Genocide
http://www.democracynow.org/2013/5/15/allan_nairn_after_ros_montt_verdict