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Catherina

(35,568 posts)
Mon May 20, 2013, 11:53 AM May 2013

Agreement between Govt of Colombia and FARC... Redistribute land (11.5M sq miles) to peasants

Last edited Mon May 20, 2013, 01:45 PM - Edit history (2)

Monday May 20, 2013, 8:42 a.m.
Agreement between the Government of Colombia and the FARC will allow delivery of land to peasants


Colombian peasants would receive land titles from the government (Photo Archive)

The announcement could be made this week. According to the media in Colombia, this announcement is coming as a result of the Havana Peace talks between the Colombian government and the FARC


The first agreement between the government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia People's Army (FARC-EP) during the Havana Peace Talks, could be announced this week and would deliver land titles for at least three million hectares to landless peasants.

...

The measure would be in place for the next 10 years and recipients of the titles will be farmers who have no land or who own property where economic activity is insufficient.

The three million hectares will come from a land bank consisting of vacant lands confiscated by the state, lands held by illegal armed groups and drug traffickers, and farms which were illegally sold to people who bought them in good faith and will be compensated.

Colombia's government has invested about 152 million dollars (280 billion Colombian pesos) in a cadastral plan upgrade for years 2013 and 2014, as well as reinforcements in health, education, infrastructure and housing.

...

http://www.telesurtv.net/articulos/2013/05/20/campesinos-colombianos-recibiran-titulos-de-propiedad-de-tierras-3107.html


Edit: Here's the original report from El Tiempo: Three million hectares of land will be redistributed

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Judi Lynn

(160,516 posts)
1. Hope the government will be good enough to protect campesinos
Mon May 20, 2013, 12:20 PM
May 2013

from the land thieves coming back to kill them who stole it in the first place. We know this has happened a lot already. The government needs to be able to keep the neo-paras away from murdering these good people so they can resume trying to make a living for their families.

Catherina

(35,568 posts)
2. I think "lands held by illegal armed groups and drug traffickers" will be the toughest one
Mon May 20, 2013, 12:28 PM
May 2013

If those armed groups are still holding the lands, they're going to have to clean them out first. That could take a while. I'm really looking forward to reading the final agreement, when they have one.

Bacchus4.0

(6,837 posts)
3. they are confiscated lands already, don't worry they aren't going to pull a Chavez
Mon May 20, 2013, 12:31 PM
May 2013

and simply start accusing people and expropriating cuando le da la gana.

Peace Patriot

(24,010 posts)
5. The Chavez government has one of the most well-considered land reform programs ever devised.
Mon May 20, 2013, 03:31 PM
May 2013

"Venezuela's Agrarian Land Reform: More like Lincoln than Lenin"

source: Council on Hemispheric Affairs (COHA)
found at: http://venezuelanalysis.com/analysis/963

Bacchus4.0

(6,837 posts)
6. ummm..... their agricultural program should be evaluated on their ability to feed themselves
Mon May 20, 2013, 03:44 PM
May 2013

If you look at it objectively, its an epic failure. If you look at it as giving people land and nothing happens in return then perhaps they are more successful.

 

ocpagu

(1,954 posts)
7. "their agricultural program should be evaluated on their ability to feed themselves"
Mon May 20, 2013, 03:57 PM
May 2013
Venezuela has reduced children malnutrition by 58.5% in past 10 years

Caracas, 01 Abr. AVN .- Children malnutrition rate has been reduced by 58.5%, from 7.7 in 1990 to 3.2 in 2010, placing Venezuela as the fifth country in Latin America with the lowest malnutrition rate in children under the age of 5.

The reduction of this rate is the result of diverse social policies implemented by the Venezuelan Government aimed at providing population"s welfare, guaranteeing food access and eradicate hunger.

For instance, the School Food Program (PAE, Spanish abbreviation) was created to guarantee the necessary balanced food to children, adolescents and the youth belonging to the Venezuelan educative system.

The Education Ministry informed that the PAE passed from attending 119,512 students in 1998 to 4,055,136 children and adolescents in the school year period 2009-2010, which represents an increase of 3,393% in 11 years.

Read more:
http://www.avn.info.ve/contenido/venezuela-has-reduced-children-malnutrition-585-past-10-years

Peace Patriot

(24,010 posts)
8. Thank you, ocpagu! But rightwingers don't care about child nutrition OR land reform,
Tue May 21, 2013, 03:49 AM
May 2013

and they don't read, like you and me--as are obviously the case with our resident rightwinger. He (she?) still hasn't read the article I cited, "Venezuela's Agrarian Land Reform: More like Lincoln than Lenin."

The malfeasance and corruption, and utter neglect of their own society, that characterized the oil elite running Venezuela before Chavez simply don't exist for rightwingers or for the corporate media whom they echo or for the 1% whom they serve. They don't want to know the truth, or, rather, they don't want you and me to know it.

The oil elite created a tinselly urban culture utterly dependent upon imports--from imported foods to imported Gucci bags and imported musak--a culture for the 1% flushed with oil profits who could afford imported items. They were destroying their own country with contempt and neglect, and never is this more evident than in their land policies, by which huge areas of tillable land, controlled by absent owners or with no clear owners, as well as public lands, were allowed to remain fallow while children starved and cities filled up with displaced peasants, farmers and farm workers, who could not feed themselves or their families, and were condemned to lives of dire poverty with no hope of education, training, jobs or upward mobility.

It was "Marie Antoinettte" all over again--"let them eat cake." In this case, let them eat Gucci bags and caviar.

The Chavez government addressed this massive malfeasance of the oil elite with a well thought out land reform program, designed not only to entice small farmers back to the land but to require the production of food as a condition for gaining title to the land. They also proceeded conservatively and legally, as to land reclamation, with a minimum of conflict. And they have provided training (since generations of farming knowledge had been lost), and other agricultural help such as support in creating markets.

They also addressed other aspects of oil elite malfeasance, such as their giving away most of the oil profits to entities like Exxon Mobil while skimming off the top for themselves, and utterly failing to address the needs of the massive urban poor who could not go back to the land. The Chavez government re-negotiated the oil contracts to give Venezuela a much better deal, and began pouring the profits into education, health care and other benefits for the poor majority, while also stimulating sizzling economic growth in the private sector with high employment and good wages and benefits, AND embarking on important infrastructure projects, including the opening of the new Orinoco Bridge to Brazil, housing for flood victims and for the poor, a funicular up steep hillsides for barrio communities, construction of many new schools, colleges, community centers and medical centers, construction of a grand new concert hall for Venezuela's Children's Orchestra, and many other people-friendly and trade-friendly projects. One of their most interesting projects was the new requirement that radio stations broadcast certain percentages of locally produced music, and their encouragement of indigenous music-makers (which has led to the rediscovery of neglected--and some very old--musicians).

Food security is one of the most difficult social and governmental problems to turn around, after decades of malfeasance and neglect--since farming knowledge is lost, the farming population is lost, farmer's markets disappear, rich speculators gobble up the land and let it sit there unused and of no use to anybody, and the entire society is geared toward imports. You can turn an uneducated population into an educated one in one generation. Not so a farming crisis. Reversing Venezuela's food insecurity could take half a century. But they would never have had any hope of reversing it, if the oil elite had continued to rule Venezuela.

You have to CARE--care about the poor majority, care about the society, care about the country, care about the land. The oil elite never did--their dreams were of mansions in Miami. Their goal now is to overturn all of these beneficial policies and sell the country back to Exxon Mobil, so long as they get to skim off the top. They are as bad as our "Mad Tea Party" Republicans for outright lying, disdain for the truth and fronting for transglobal corporations, banksters and war profiteers. What we get from our resident rightwingers here at DU is their "talking points," which of course ignore--completely "black hole"--what the pre-Chavez oil elite did and what the Chavez government has faced in trying to reverse decades of corruption, malfeasance, neglect, profiteering, violent repression, and oblivious and godawful greed.

Judi Lynn

(160,516 posts)
10. Your insights about reversity food insecurity are superb.
Tue May 21, 2013, 05:07 PM
May 2013

Excellent reading your post, encouraging people to think a little DEEPER about matters, and not fall for the superficial cons by the right-wing, because they lead to complete ignorance.

Also appreciated reading " They don't want to know the truth, or, rather, they don't want you and me to know it." Couldn't be more accurate.

That's why we get right-wingers infesting democratic message boards and living in clusters to attack and antagonize those who come to learn and exchange information.

Bacchus4.0

(6,837 posts)
9. agricultural output is not child nutrition, they import 70% of their products
Tue May 21, 2013, 07:19 AM
May 2013

not sure how you made the leap from land redistribution to child nutrition.

Catherina

(35,568 posts)
4. Colombia will redistribute farmland of some 11,500 square miles – an area larger than Massachusetts
Mon May 20, 2013, 01:34 PM
May 2013

Colombia will redistribute farmland of some 11,500 square miles – an area larger than the state of Massachusetts – as part of an eventual peace deal with the country’s largest rebel group FARC, newspaper El Tiempo reported Sunday.

If and when an agreement is finalized, the land will be given to some 250,000 farmers who had lost their land at some point in Colombia’s almost-50-year armed conflict between rebels, paramilitaries and state, said the daily. The agriculture land reform of 3% of Colombia’s national territory is reportedly to be executed in a period of 10 years.

The Colombian government has already begun the redistribution of 7,700 square miles of farmland as part of the program to return land to displaced who had their land stolen by illegal armed groups, who then either kept the land or sold the land legally through corrupt government officials to ranchers and businesses.

...

According to El Tiempo, the nearly complete deal goes further than the return of stolen land, and will include redistributing land legally owned by ranchers, but considered underused. The United Nations in 2011 recommended such land reform to decrease extreme poverty in rural Colombia

...

http://colombiareports.com/colombia-peace-deal-to-include-redistribution-of-11-5-million-square-miles/

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