Economy
Related: About this forumWhy isn't the government selling 50 or 100 year bonds?
I saw this proposed in Barron's some years ago. Why wouldn't the Treasury Dept. lock in low interest borrowing for a very long time? Is there a case for not doing this?
Just wondering.
PoliticAverse
(26,366 posts)Although you can lock in lower rates for the long term, you have to pay higher interest than you would if you issue a 30-year or 10-year bond.
Tomconroy
(7,611 posts)are ever going to go up substantially.
Thanks.
PoliticAverse
(26,366 posts)30-years of great income virtually risk (and local-tax) free. Now it is about 2%.
https://www.macrotrends.net/2521/30-year-treasury-bond-rate-yield-chart
Right now the difference in interest rates between the 30-year and 10-year is 0.38%. On $ 1 trillion in debt that's $ 3.8 billion/year.
https://ycharts.com/indicators/30_year_treasury_rate_less_10_year_treasury_rate
Now the yearly US budget deficit is about $ 2.5 trillion/year.
So if you think interest rates are going to stay the same you can save $ 9.5 billion/year just by selling 10-year bonds instead of 30-year.
Ferrets are Cool
(21,105 posts)PoliticAverse
(26,366 posts)Man who accidentally threw out a bitcoin fortune offers $70 million for permission to dig it up
https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/15/uk/bitcoin-trash-landfill-gbr-scli-intl/index.html
progree
(10,901 posts)Federal Debt (Word document) - Obtained from:
. . https://www.fiscal.treasury.gov/fsreports/rpt/treasBulletin/treasBulletin_home.htm
. . Click on Current Issue
. . Click on Federal Debt ==> https://www.fiscal.treasury.gov/files/reports-statements/treasury-bulletin/b2021-3fd.doc
In June 2021, 71.1% of the $16.550 Trillion in privately held interest-bearing marketable debt has a maturity of less that 5 years, and 88.2% has a maturity of less than 10 years. The average maturity was 62 months (5.2 years).
So we're sure not taking advantage of historically near-record-low long-term interest rates to lock in these rates for decades.
If interest rates begin a sustained rise, the interest paid on the federal debt will rise rather quickly. Those interest payments come out of tax revenue, the remainder goes to programs and the war machine.
Tomconroy
(7,611 posts)Late 70s to early 80s you wonder if low rates will last for the next 50 years or more.
Who knows?
progree
(10,901 posts)"Who knows?"
Yeah, I sure have guessed (wrongly) many many times all these many long decades that inflation and interest rates would turn up, but other than short bumps up like for 2 years or so, its been a steady decline of both. For many long decades.
Tomconroy
(7,611 posts)progree
(10,901 posts)on a total return basis.
Tomconroy
(7,611 posts)It's worked for me. But you always worry.
progree
(10,901 posts)almost certainly a higher equity to fixed income ratio now with S&P 500 rising since then (it was 4323 then, and 4705 now), while bond funds have sunk.