Why climate tribalism only helps the deniers...
Cross-posted from General Discussion
Here are excerpts from an essay published in The Guardian that I believe applies to some recent discussions here on DU...
Full Essay:
https://www.theguardian.com/books/2023/jul/10/the-big-idea-why-climate-tribalism-only-helps-the-deniers
From nuclear power to electric vehicles, battles between activists risk getting in the way of reducing emissions.
Hannah Ritchie
Mon 10 Jul 2023 07.30 EDT
-snip-
"What we want to achieve is the same: to reduce carbon emissions. The problem is that we are stubborn about how we get there. (...)The nuclear zealots want to go all-in on building new power stations. The renewable zealots want no nuclear at all. Some promote electric cars; their opponents want car-less roads. Vegans advocate for cutting out animal products; flexitarians feel judged when they eat their weekly roast chicken."
-snip-
"These battles are not just neutral noises off; they actively help the other side. Fossil fuel companies dont need to dunk on nuclear power because many environmentalists have done it for them. Take Germany, where nuclear plants were closed early, delaying the phasing-out of coal power. This was not only bad for the climate but for air pollution too. Many people on the pro-nuclear side didnt help: their bashing of renewable energy technologies made anti-nuclear environmentalists even more defensive. Or theres the claim that EVs can be just as bad for the environment, often trotted out even in green-leaning media. In response, people are persuaded to stick with their petrol or diesel car."
-snip-
"The solution isnt to stop debating. Im not claiming we should uncritically support every proposal on the table. That would waste money, time and resources. Our efforts would become scattered and diluted. Wed focus on the wrong things. We need to be intensely critical to make sure we invest in climate solutions that are effective and can scale. And no solution is a panacea EVs, lab-grown meat, renewable energy, nuclear power all have some impact. We need to be transparent about those impacts to reduce them as much as we can.
So how can we make these debates work better? First, we need to become less fixated on the ideal pathway. None of us will get precisely what we want; we need to compromise and take a route that reduces emissions effectively and quickly, using a combination of solutions.
Second, we need to be more generous when dealing with our rivals. Intellectual disagreements can quickly descend into name-calling. Real conversation stops and we talk past one another instead. We become more focused on winning the argument than understanding the other side. This makes the climate solution space hostile, which is counterproductive considering we want the worlds best minds to be there.
Third, we need to be honest about what is and isnt true about the solutions we dont like. EVs emit just as much CO2 as petrol cars is simply wrong. They emit significantly less, even if they emit more than the subway or a bike (and yes, this is still true when we account for the emissions needed to produce the battery). Nuclear energy is unsafe is wrong its thousands of times safer than the coal were trying to replace, and just as safe as renewables. Its fine to advocate for your preferred solutions, but its not OK to lie about the alternatives to make your point.
In short, we need to become better directionalists. To focus on moving towards our goals, rather than pinning all our hopes on an ideal means of getting there. Whether youre a fan of nuclear or solar, electric cars or trains, lab-grown meat or lentils: we are all on the same team. Lets start acting like it."
-snip-
Full Essay:
https://www.theguardian.com/books/2023/jul/10/the-big-idea-why-climate-tribalism-only-helps-the-deniers