NSA and GCHQ mass surveillance is violation of European law, report finds

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Source: The Guardian

NSA and GCHQ mass surveillance is violation of European law, report finds

Andrew Rettman in Brussels
theguardian.com, Thursday 7 November 2013 15.31 GMT

The authors of a new study on mass-scale surveillance have accused US and EU countries' intelligence services of violating European law and urged the European parliament to take action.

Sergio Carrera, a Spanish jurist, and Francesco Ragazzi, a professor of international relations at Leiden University in the Netherlands, who co-wrote the paper, made the appeal for European action at a hearing in the EU parliament in Brussels on Thursday.

They said America's National Security Agency (NSA), the UK's GCHQ and equivalent bodies in France, Germany, the Netherlands and Sweden had breached basic articles of the EU treaty, such as article 4.3 on "sincere co-operation", as well as privacy clauses in the EU charter of fundamental values and in the European charter of fundamental rights.

They also noted that EU agencies, such as the joint police body, Europol, and the EU foreign service's intelligence-sharing branch, IntCen, were in all likelihood using data "stolen" from European citizens.

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Read more: http://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/nov/07/nsa-gchq-surveillance-european-law-report

[bemildred]

1. This is why Sweden cannot be trusted in the Assange case. They are complict. nt