today in women's herstory-12 march
March 12
This Day in Women's History
1637: Anne Hyde born: first wife of King James II of Great Britain, mother of Mary II of Great Britain
1781 - Frederica of Baden, Queen of Sweden (d. 1826)
1806: Jane Means Appleton Pierce born: First Lady of the U.S., wife of President Franklin Pierce
1819: Sarah Eleanor Bayliss Royce born: writer, western pioneer; wrote A Frontier Lady: Recollections of the Gold Rush and Early California
1845: Blanche Galton Whiffen born (Mrs. Thomas Whiffen): stage actress born in London, worked in London and America
1862: Jane Delano born: nurse; founded American Red Cross Nursing Service; responsible for identifying mosquito as carrier of Yellow Fever (later confirmed by Walter Reed)
1864: Alice Tegnér born: composer, organist
1871: Louise Mathilde Powell born: nursing educator
1876: Helen Sumner Woodbury born: historian of labor movement and women's suffrage
1877: Annette Abbott Adams born: lawyer; first woman to serve as Assistant Attorney General in the U.S.
1883: Ethel Collins Dunham born: physician, pediatrician, chief of child development at the Children's Bureau, pioneer in care of newborns
1906: Gracie Bowers Pfost born: member of House of Representatives, Idaho, 1953 - 1963
1907: Dorrit Hoffleit born: astronomer
1909 - Johanna "Lena" Bakker, Dutch actress/wife of Bruno Gerlach, dies at 34
1911: Alice-Leone Moats born: writer
1912: Kylie Tennant born: writer
1912: Girl Guides -- later the Girls Scouts -- founded in the United States by Juliette Gordon Low, modeled on the Boy Scouts
1913 Agathe von Trapp, Hungarian-American singer and author (d. 2010)
1914 Julia Lennon, English mother of John Lennon (d. 1958)
1916 Marie von Ebner-Eschenbach, Austrian author (b. 1830)
1917 Googie Withers, Indian-English actress (d. 2011)
1918 Elaine de Kooning, American painter (d. 1989)
1923 Clara Fraser, American activist, co-founded Radical Women (d. 1998)
1928 Thérèse Lavoie-Roux, Canadian politician (d. 2009)
1933 Barbara Feldon, American actress
1934 Virginia Hamilton, African-AMerican children's author (d. 2002)
1935 Valentyna Shevchenko, Ukrainian politician
1945 - Anne Frank, diarist (Diary of Anne Frank), killed in Belsen Camp aged 15
1946: Liza Minelli born: singer, actress
1948: Virginia Bottomley born: politician
1948 Sandra Brown, American author
1956 Lesley Manville, English actress
1957 - Josephine Hull, actress (Harvey), dies at 71
1958 - Ingeborg, Princess of Sweden, dies at 79
1961 - Belinda Lee, actress (Joseph & his Brethren), dies in car crash at 25
1962 Julia Campbell, American actress
1965 Coleen Nolan, English singer, author, and television host (The Nolans)
1965 Liza Umarova, Kazakh singer and actress
1994 - Sandra Paretti, German/Swiss author (Drums of Winter), dies at 59
1998 - Beatrice Wood, American artist and ceramist (b. 1893)
2003 Lynne Thigpen, American actress (b. 1948)
2011 Olive Dickason, Canadian historian (b. 1920)
2011 Nilla Pizzi, Italian singer (b. 1919)
http://womenshistory.about.com/od/03calendar/a/0312calendar.htm
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/March_12
http://www.historyorb.com/day/march/12