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Related: About this forumCat Litter Parasite May Raise Suicide Risk ~ WebMD Health News
In the study, published today in the journal Archives of General Psychiatry, researchers report that women infected with the parasite Toxoplasma gondii were more likely to attempt suicide than women who were not infected.
In the U.S., T. gondii infection is most commonly caused by eating undercooked meat. Infection can also be transmitted from handling infected cat feces, eating unwashed produce, and handling contaminated soil.
The study follows earlier work by the researchers suggesting that T. gondii infection increases the risk for schizophrenia.
More at: LINK
And I thought it was just dangerous to change the cat box while pregnant. Glove up and maybe even mask up, if ya can't hold your breath that long.
Yee gads, I thought it was just another unpleasant job.
kestrel91316
(51,666 posts)do, they aren't contagious. It's easy for a pregnant woman to deal with a litter box: dust mask, latex gloves, scoop DAILY to prevent oocyst maturation, and wash hands with soap and water afterwards.
But MOST IMPORTANT, avoid eating incompletely cooked meat. And never feed it to your cat.
libodem
(19,288 posts)mzmolly
(51,494 posts)meats.
kestrel91316
(51,666 posts)a bacterium......don't presume to tell me about it. Toxo is found transiently in the feces of cats on initial infection, so if infected cats poop in the garden it can wind up on your carrots. THIS IS WHY WE WASH OUR PRODUCE BEFORE EATING.
But in the US, the most common way for people to become infected is by ingestion of incompletely cooked meat (or obviously cross-contamination of cooked foods during prep). Statistically there is no correlation between contact with cats and infection with Toxoplasma gondii.
http://www.cdc.gov/parasites/toxoplasmosis/ Excellent, extensive resource on Toxo, though you might wish to ignore it, mzmolly, because the source is the evil CDC.
~~~~~~~~~
From CDC website:
Prevention & Control
People who are healthy should follow the guidelines below to reduce risk of toxoplasmosis. If you have a weakened immune system, please see guidelines for Immunocompromised Persons.
Reduce Risk from Food
To prevent risk of toxoplasmosis and other infections from food:
Cook food to safe temperatures. A food thermometer should be used to measure the internal temperature of cooked meat. Do not sample meat until it is cooked. USDA recommends the following for meat preparation.
For Whole Cuts of Meat (excluding poultry)
Cook to at least 145° F (63° C) as measured with a food thermometer placed in the thickest part of the meat, then allow the meat to rest* for three minutes before carving or consuming.
For Ground Meat (excluding poultry)
Cook to at least 160° F (71° C); ground meats do not require a rest* time.
For All Poultry (whole cuts and ground)
Cook to at least 165° F (74° C), and for whole poultry allow the meat to rest* for three minutes before carving or consuming.
*According to USDA, "A 'rest time' is the amount of time the product remains at the final temperature, after it has been removed from a grill, oven, or other heat source. During the three minutes after meat is removed from the heat source, its temperature remains constant or continues to rise, which destroys pathogens."
Freeze meat for several days at sub-zero (0° F) temperatures before cooking to greatly reduce chance of infection.
Peel or wash fruits and vegetables thoroughly before eating.
Wash counter tops carefully.
Wash cutting boards, dishes, counters, utensils, and hands with hot soapy water after contact with raw meat, poultry, seafood, or unwashed fruits or vegetables.
More on: Handwashing
The U.S. Government and the meat industry continue their efforts to reduce T. gondii in meat.
Reduce Risk from the Environment
To prevent risk of toxoplasmosis from the environment:
Avoid drinking untreated drinking water.
Wear gloves when gardening and during any contact with soil or sand because it might be contaminated with cat feces that contain Toxoplasma. Wash hands with soap and warm water after gardening or contact with soil or sand.
Teach children the importance of washing hands to prevent infection.
Keep outdoor sandboxes covered.
Have someone else clean the litter box.
Feed cats only canned or dried commercial food or well-cooked table food, not raw or undercooked meats.
Change the litter box daily If you own a cat. The Toxoplasma parasite does not become infectious until 1 to 5 days after it is shed in a cat's feces. If you are pregnant or immunocompromised:
Avoid changing cat litter if possible. If no one else can perform the task, wear disposable gloves and wash your hands with soap and warm water afterwards.
Keep cats indoors.
Do not adopt or handle stray cats, especially kittens. Do not get a new cat while you are pregnant.
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mzmolly
(51,494 posts)Per: http://www.vetinfo.com/cat-toxoplasmosis-clindamycin.html/
I was of the impression, that toxoplasmosis is a parasitic bacteria.
http://textbookofbacteriology.net/NHPR.html
The information I've read on this, may be incorrect. But, by all means grapple at straws given you were unaware of various treatment options.
I've viewed the CDC website info on this. And, I don't ignore the CDC. I reference their statistics on vaccine compliance etc., often.
kestrel91316
(51,666 posts)The cats were mousers and never saw a vet, and how to use good hygiene to avoid Toxo wasn't understood at the time.
No need for panic, though, folks. Here's what I tell my clients:
Keep cats indoors and don't feed them incompletely cooked meat or allow to catch/eat vermin if possible.
Scoop litterboxes daily to remove feces before any Toxo oocysts, if present, have a change to become infectious.
Make sure everybody in the home washes hands with soap and water after handling pets and before handling/preparing/consuming food.
Keep cats off kitchen counters; keep counters clean.
Don't eat incompletely cooked meat yourself because this is how the vast majority of Americans get Toxo. It rarely has anything to do with cats.
mzmolly
(51,494 posts)when symptoms present. The study implications go far beyond schizophrenia from what I've been reading.
Good advice above. I too have schizophrenia in my family. The person in question owns five cats. It's a chicken egg question for me.
kestrel91316
(51,666 posts)whether you have active infection.
mzmolly
(51,494 posts)you could be treated (initially) with the appropriate med. Surely, the side effects of an antibiotic are less risky than life long, anti-psych meds.
kestrel91316
(51,666 posts)vast majority of them have completely overcome the infection and it is permanently dormant, never to appear in any form.
Most adult humans are Toxo positive, IIRC.
What evidence do you have that treatment with an antibiotic (which kills BACTERIA) will have any beneficial effect against dormant Toxo (a protozoan parasite)? Which antibiotic do you propose, lol? What are the risks of side effects from this treatment?
Do you have any background at all in parasitology or medicine, or are you just spouting nonsense because you have an uninformed opinion?
mzmolly
(51,494 posts)and a positive "toxo" titer, initial treatment might include appropriate antibiotics (and, anti-parasitic meds, for that matter.) Regarding what antibiotic I propose, I defer to the Mayo Clinic, who has the "background in medicine" and is apparently "spouting nonsense." LOL.
...
Pyrimethamine (Daraprim). This medication for malaria is also used to treat toxoplasmosis. It's a folic acid antagonist, which means it may prevent your body from absorbing the important B vitamin folate (folic acid, vitamin B-9, vitamin B complex), especially when you take high doses over a long period of time. For that reason, your doctor may recommend taking additional folic acid. Other potential side effects of pyrimethamine include bone marrow suppression and liver toxicity.
Sulfadiazine. This antibiotic is used in combination with pyrimethamine to treat toxoplasmosis.
http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/toxoplasmosis/ds00510/dsection=treatments-and-drugs
Here's more: http://www.livestrong.com/article/164220-antibiotics-that-kill-human-parasites/
GreenPartyVoter
(72,984 posts)mzmolly
(51,494 posts)auto-immune component in some cases. I hope that research will bring more answers and solutions.
Hey GPV! Long time no see.
GreenPartyVoter
(72,984 posts)me I have them both.
Good to see you too!
mzmolly
(51,494 posts)But, I'm glad you've found answers.
Hugs.
GreenPartyVoter
(72,984 posts)elehhhhna
(32,076 posts)when i finally take my temp and confirm I have a fever, it's a relief.
physical illness has a mental/emotional effect, for sure.
Often times physical illness can make one feel mentally unwell.