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Coyotl

(15,262 posts)
Sat Nov 16, 2013, 12:13 PM Nov 2013

Major biological discovery…inside the Chernobyl reactor??

Major biological discovery…inside the Chernobyl reactor??
https://unitedcats.wordpress.com/2007/05/29/major-biological-discoveryinside-the-chernobyl-reactor/

There has been an exciting new biological discovery inside the tomb of the Chernobyl reactor. Like out of some B-grade sci fi movie, a robot sent into the reactor discovered a thick coat of black slime growing on the walls. Since it is highly radioactive in there, scientists didn’t expect to find anything living, let alone thriving. The robot was instructed to obtain samples of the slime, which it did, and upon examination…the slime was even more amazing than was thought at first glance.

This slime, a collection of several fungi actually, was more than just surviving in a radioactive environment, it was actually using gamma radiation as a food source. Samples of these fungi grew significantly faster when exposed to gamma radiation at 500 times the normal background radiation level. The fungi appear to use melanin, a chemical found in human skin as well, in the same fashion as plants use chlorophyll. That is to say, the melanin molecule gets struck by a gamma ray and its chemistry is altered. This is an amazing discovery, no one had even suspected that something like this was possible.

Aside from its novelty value, this discovery leads to some interesting speculation and potential research. Humans have melanin molecules in their skin cells, does this mean that humans are getting some of their energy from radiation? This also implies ..........
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Major biological discovery…inside the Chernobyl reactor?? (Original Post) Coyotl Nov 2013 OP
can it help with nuclear cleanup i wonder? n/t NMDemDist2 Nov 2013 #1
Paul Staments, the mushroom guy, says it sure can Bennyboy Nov 2013 #2
Stamets is amazing, isn't he! BlueToTheBone Nov 2013 #8
I thought mushrooms needed complete darkness? juajen Nov 2013 #16
Well, mushrooms in the forest don't have complete darkness BlueToTheBone Nov 2013 #18
WTH? Where has this been hiding? Love DU! ffr Nov 2013 #17
If it grows faster, does this mean we will soon riversedge Nov 2013 #3
We already are . . . aggiesal Nov 2013 #13
Life finds a way. nt Xipe Totec Nov 2013 #4
i saw that movie leftyohiolib Nov 2013 #34
I for one welcome our glorious new Gamma Slime overlords Berlum Nov 2013 #5
May they evolve quickly. They have a lot of catching up to do. Coyotl Nov 2013 #6
That was actually the original "Alien" type movie. Spitfire of ATJ Nov 2013 #10
Profound words, even given their Hollywood roots. ffr Nov 2013 #14
Interesting that they can make form-fitting spacesuits for women ... eppur_se_muova Nov 2013 #22
I noticed the lack of a backpack for her, but not the peekaboo muriel_volestrangler Nov 2013 #23
Amazed I didn't notice the gloves ... eppur_se_muova Nov 2013 #26
That's why there is peekaboo cutout and no gloves... whopis01 Nov 2013 #27
I believe she also wears some sort of "airbag" or maybe even 2 on the front of her suit. It could be BlueJazz Nov 2013 #29
I kept searching for an 'Onion' notice.... never found one. IrishAyes Nov 2013 #7
"Life as we know it" keeps being redefined. Spitfire of ATJ Nov 2013 #9
So is this cool enough MyNameGoesHere Nov 2013 #11
Controlled by gamma light ErikJ Nov 2013 #12
I don't believe that the fungi are using radioactivity as an energy source MNBrewer Nov 2013 #15
Wherever there is an energy source, life will evolve to take advantage of it Warpy Nov 2013 #19
Blessed is the slime.. defacto7 Nov 2013 #20
Life finds a way. Extremophiles are neat. (nt) Posteritatis Nov 2013 #21
"this also implies".... annabanana Nov 2013 #24
Species that are radiation resistant have long been known, most famously... NNadir Nov 2013 #25
Do you believe Fukushima is a serious matter? SoLeftIAmRight Nov 2013 #28
Whatever. In the next hour, around 400 people will die from air pollution. NNadir Nov 2013 #30
As I said..... SoLeftIAmRight Nov 2013 #31
Call me skeptical. dimbear Nov 2013 #32
Personally, I welcome our new radioactive black slime overlords. nt Javaman Nov 2013 #33
 

Bennyboy

(10,440 posts)
2. Paul Staments, the mushroom guy, says it sure can
Sat Nov 16, 2013, 12:34 PM
Nov 2013

Amazing guy this one: Fungus, mycella, mushrooms can save the world:

BlueToTheBone

(3,747 posts)
8. Stamets is amazing, isn't he!
Sat Nov 16, 2013, 02:26 PM
Nov 2013

I get his news letter and am trying to set up a mushroom bed in my garden. I haven't been successful so far. But I haven't given up.

BlueToTheBone

(3,747 posts)
18. Well, mushrooms in the forest don't have complete darkness
Sat Nov 16, 2013, 04:15 PM
Nov 2013

and so you can prepare a bed with leaf mulch and then inoculate with spore. But the tree where I want to plant has some issues that haven't been resolved as yet.

ffr

(22,663 posts)
17. WTH? Where has this been hiding? Love DU!
Sat Nov 16, 2013, 03:25 PM
Nov 2013

Learn something new every day. This is nothing short of amazing! I'm SPAMming everyone in my addressbook with this.

eppur_se_muova

(36,246 posts)
22. Interesting that they can make form-fitting spacesuits for women ...
Sun Nov 17, 2013, 01:47 AM
Nov 2013

complete with a little peekaboo cutout at the neckline, while the men are still wearing those bulky Mercury/Gemini-era outfits.

Shame she doesn't have a backpack, though -- she'll asphyxiate in minutes.

muriel_volestrangler

(101,257 posts)
23. I noticed the lack of a backpack for her, but not the peekaboo
Sun Nov 17, 2013, 08:58 AM
Nov 2013

For that matter, she doesn't have gloves on either.

Maybe the alien slime monster is actually extending an umbilical cord to her to inject emergency oxygen, and the dumb humans are attacking it by mistake? The skin exposure will still, sadly, kill her in a few minutes.

eppur_se_muova

(36,246 posts)
26. Amazed I didn't notice the gloves ...
Sun Nov 17, 2013, 11:26 AM
Nov 2013

but those slip-on booties caught my eye. I'm thinking -- hmmmm ... in vacuum ? They'll blow off like corks popping.

Yay Hollywood !

whopis01

(3,487 posts)
27. That's why there is peekaboo cutout and no gloves...
Sun Nov 17, 2013, 11:53 AM
Nov 2013

It gives what little air is in her helmet places to escape so it won't blow her booties off.

Seems consistent enough to me.

 

BlueJazz

(25,348 posts)
29. I believe she also wears some sort of "airbag" or maybe even 2 on the front of her suit. It could be
Sun Nov 17, 2013, 02:39 PM
Nov 2013

... that highly compressed air shoots out of her suit (encompassing her hand) that allows her to fight the dreadful algae-octopus thing.

MNBrewer

(8,462 posts)
15. I don't believe that the fungi are using radioactivity as an energy source
Sat Nov 16, 2013, 03:07 PM
Nov 2013

This was originally reported in 2007 and has never actually been confirmed.

Warpy

(111,106 posts)
19. Wherever there is an energy source, life will evolve to take advantage of it
Sat Nov 16, 2013, 04:29 PM
Nov 2013

as we've discovered from the bottom of the ocean to Antarctica to the Atacama. Life on this particular planet does tend to depend on water. That might not be the case elsewhere.

Yes, there are a lot of implications here that should be followed up.

NNadir

(33,449 posts)
25. Species that are radiation resistant have long been known, most famously...
Sun Nov 17, 2013, 10:53 AM
Nov 2013

...Deinococcus radiodurans, which has been found in operating nuclear reactors.

This particular extremophile has long been a subject of interest for the "panspermia" school of thinkers on the origins of life on Earth. From objects like the Murchison Meteorite, these theorists consider that the origins of chirality, an important and somewhat mysterious (in terms of origin) factor essential to life, may have originated from the asymmetry of high radiation around pulsars.

I discussed this in a post I wrote on another website where I used to write:

http://www.dailykos.com/story/2010/12/08/925489/-The-History-of-Water-and-Thus-Life-In-the-Cosmos

There is much fear and ignorance associated with nuclear energy - for instance people actually think that the leakage of cesium-137 into the ocean from Fukushima is a serious matter for which we should burn tons of coal and oil to discuss on the internet.

Actually, the radiation from Fukushima is trivial when compared to the intrinsic radiation of the ocean.

I covered this point as well elsewhere: http://www.dailykos.com/story/2011/07/06/991377/-How-Radioactive-Is-the-Ocean

Life evolved in the presence of radiation fields, and it is quite possible that it may in subtle ways depend on the presence of radiation fields - to generate diversity for instance - a point that is often overlooked when the fear and ignorance associated with discussions involving radiation are evoked.

 

SoLeftIAmRight

(4,883 posts)
28. Do you believe Fukushima is a serious matter?
Sun Nov 17, 2013, 01:47 PM
Nov 2013

" that the leakage of cesium-137 into the ocean from Fukushima is a serious matter"

Anyone that could say anything that could be construed as hinting toward an implication that Fukushima is NOT a serious matter should never be taken seriously about anything.

Anyone that displays a thought process so defective that it would suggest that someone that considers Fukushima is serious matter also wants to burn more coal and oil should never be taken seriously about anything.

You sound like a very bright fourteen year old. Lots of info - no wisdom - a reckless view of the world.

NNadir

(33,449 posts)
30. Whatever. In the next hour, around 400 people will die from air pollution.
Sun Nov 17, 2013, 04:06 PM
Nov 2013

Some of that air pollution will come from coal, gas, and oil burned by people carrying on about radiation that thus far has killed no one.

Every 15 years or so, plus or minus a few, air pollution, in fact, kills about as many people as all of World War II killed by all causes, combat, bombing, genocide, etc.

I spend much of my free time reading in the primary scientific literature about risk, engineering, climate change, environmental chemistry, physics, etc.

There is a word for people who do what I do: Autodidacts.

I'm not some rube living by googling his or her way every damn day to a link that will tell him or her what she wants to hear.

Quick: Which killed more people, Chernobyl or the serial dam collapse at Banqiao in 1975? Don't know about Banqiao, couldn't care less? Why am I not surprised? I'll bet you've spent days and days and days in the last twenty years carrying on about Chernobyl though.

Which caused more deaths? The destruction of 4 nuclear reactors at Fukushima or the last three hours of air pollution?

I have never, not once, met anyone who burns coal, oil, and gas - this while waiting insipidly for the imaginary wind and solar nirvana that never comes despite sucking hundreds of billions of dollars out the pockets of the poor, among others - who complains about Fukushima, who has even a remote passing acquaintance with the primary scientific literature.

Usually, despite their tremendous lack of sophistication, their obsessive indifference to reality, they nonetheless insist on being taken seriously, even they in no way deserve to be so taken.

They are not serious. They are clueless.

Recently one of the world's most important climate scientists, Jim Hansen, wrote a compelling and widely read - by scientists - paper that demonstrates that Fukushima, Chernobyl, mining, storage of used nuclear fuel, all issues - nuclear energy saves lives.

The paper is here, and it is open access, anyone, even a fool, can read it:

http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/es3051197

Why don't you read the paper and then get back to me giving me one reason, any reason, why you should be taken seriously.

Now let me be clear on something, OK? The paper, again, demonstrates that nuclear energy has saved almost 2 million lives, despite the insane attacks on it by people who are ill informed, indifferent, obsessive, and completely divorced from comparing nuclear energy to its alternatives.

It might save millions more, were it immune from fear and ignorance, which regrettably, it is not, nor is it likely to ever be.

Thus it is fear and ignorance, and not nuclear energy, that will cause millions to die unnecessarily.

Nuclear energy need not be perfect; it need not address the selective attention concerns of every scientifically illiterate opponent of it spouting 50 year old dogma; it need not be harmless; to be vastly superior to everything else.

It only needs to be vastly superior to everything else, which it is.

Now, I have yet, even once, in a long tenure of having confronted people who are among other things about this issue who I would regard to be as bright as any fourteen year old, never mind the several 14 year olds who I happen to know who are very bright for their ages.

The overwhelming majority people who are going to be hurt by Fukushima will not be injured by radiation or radiation related causes. The overwhelming majority of people who will lose their lives will lose them because obsessive and ill informed asinine fools caused nuclear power plants to be shut and replaced by dangerous fossil fuels, which kill people whenever they operate, whether they do so in normal operations or in accident situations.

Thank you though for your comment. I wasn't feeling as disgusted as I should be by how ignorance is causing the destruction of the planet, and thus thank you for bringing be back to reality.

 

SoLeftIAmRight

(4,883 posts)
31. As I said.....
Sun Nov 17, 2013, 04:22 PM
Nov 2013

You can throw shit from every species....

I commend you for your diversity. It is not the diversity or volume of information that you have at your command that I question, it is what you do with them. My areas of expertise are mathematics and philosophy and I often your arguments worse than faulty.

It would be nice if our minds, our bodies, dynamic systems or all kinds were as simple as you believe. I sorry, all things are much more complex than you can even imagine.

Come on down from that high horse. You have some qualities that could be of help. I hope the best for you.

dimbear

(6,271 posts)
32. Call me skeptical.
Sun Nov 17, 2013, 08:43 PM
Nov 2013

Gamma radiation is so penetrating it offers nothing to living organisms. It's known this particular sort of slime is very resistant to radiation. That's probably what's going on.

Note the story is from 2007. No offense meant.










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