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True Blue Door

(2,969 posts)
Tue Nov 11, 2014, 03:47 AM Nov 2014

Dizzying new photo from China's lunar probe.

This was taken yesterday by the Chinese space probe Chang'e 5:

[img][/img]

The Moon is probably in front of the Earth judging by the fact that Chang'e 5 is a lunar probe that recently swung by the Moon, but you can't really tell based on lighting - the Moon is naturally much darker than Earth.

I actually had a bit of vertigo when I first saw this image. That's how you know a space image is great - when you get dizzy the moment you realize it faithfully represents what your own eyes would see out a window. What we're seeing right there in this image is a secret - something human brains did not evolve to process. That's why it's slightly terrifying, and infinitely amazing.

I'm glad that China's space program (along with India's) is new enough at the space probe game that they still bother to take images like this instead of resigning their probes to abstruse scientific work and writing off such images as worthless PR stunts.

http://spaceref.com/onorbit/change-5-view-of-earth-and-the-moon.html

22 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
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Dizzying new photo from China's lunar probe. (Original Post) True Blue Door Nov 2014 OP
This message was self-deleted by its author Warren DeMontague Nov 2014 #1
Glorious exceptions. Difficult to relate to, though. True Blue Door Nov 2014 #2
This message was self-deleted by its author Warren DeMontague Nov 2014 #3
Agree about human exploration. That will really reinvigorate things. True Blue Door Nov 2014 #5
This still shows up on facebook alfredo Nov 2014 #10
thank you alfredo irisblue Nov 2014 #11
Welcomed. In one of the videos, if you look closely, you can see a blue sprite. alfredo Nov 2014 #12
"service module" - another indication this is a step towards human lunar base. nt bananas Nov 2014 #4
Eventually, but I don't think China's in any hurry. True Blue Door Nov 2014 #6
beautiful allan01 Nov 2014 #7
First paragraph is incorrect bl968 Nov 2014 #8
Ah, yes. Good catch. I had read that, but it's a bit of a garbled translation True Blue Door Nov 2014 #9
A deadly hostile planet, inhabited largely by robotic blood-sucking monsters nikto Nov 2014 #13
It would be totally accurate to say that Earth True Blue Door Nov 2014 #14
Of course the moon is in the foreground. JohnnyRingo Nov 2014 #15
No, the Moon is in the background, as the text (quoted in reply #8) confirms muriel_volestrangler Nov 2014 #16
Math doesn't add up to me. JohnnyRingo Nov 2014 #17
Your figure for the Earth is incorrect: muriel_volestrangler Nov 2014 #18
Second Rate father founding Nov 2014 #19
Not even close. True Blue Door Nov 2014 #20
Moon is behind Earth in this picture. Orsino Nov 2014 #21
Good point. True Blue Door Nov 2014 #22

Response to True Blue Door (Original post)

True Blue Door

(2,969 posts)
2. Glorious exceptions. Difficult to relate to, though.
Tue Nov 11, 2014, 04:23 AM
Nov 2014

Very hard for Saturn to have the visceral impact of Earth unless you have a powerful enough imagination to put yourself in its context. It's like the embodiment of a mathematical concept.

Here's the Cassini photo archive, if anyone is wondering where to get those images:

http://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/targetFamily/Saturn?subselect=Target%3ASaturn%3A

My favorite:

[img][/img]

My point was that NASA has a ho-hum attitude about the Moon, Earth, and Mars (except for the surface), unless it's to highlight a scientific finding or an "arty" image. The dizzying awe of Apollo photos isn't really there anymore, since the project leads are so immersed in the history and the imagery that they're kind of jaded. Since prestige isn't an issue anymore with Earth, Moon, and Mars (again, except the surface), they don't bother with prestige images of these familiar worlds. But since Cassini is the only Saturn orbiter ever, prestige images are still a thing.

I shouldn't have to explain why it's a bad thing that they only do prestige shots with new exploration. Once Dawn gives us imagery of Ceres and New Horizons gives us Pluto and some KBOs, what then? There's clearly an institutional exhaustion factor. NASA sees the magic of worlds it's already visited as Old News even though most people have never even seen the decades-old imagery it has in its archives.

Response to True Blue Door (Reply #2)

True Blue Door

(2,969 posts)
5. Agree about human exploration. That will really reinvigorate things.
Tue Nov 11, 2014, 07:18 AM
Nov 2014

But I didn't mean to say that I would be bored after Dawn and New Horizons - I meant that people in NASA are so immersed in it all that they overestimate the public's boredom. They think things are Old News that most people have never even heard of, and that people love to see when they're shown it.

After some prestige shots from initial probes, if they send anything again, it's really detail-oriented scientific probes that take ultra-high-res narrow-angle shots of tiny features and ignore the overall portrait. Once they have a portrait of a planet, they don't really bother to take it again unless it's from a novel perspective.

After they took the Hasselblad photos of the full-globe Earth from the Apollo missions, that was basically it except for lame, computer-colored mosaics stitched together from weather satellites. They try to sell NOAA cartoons like this:

[img][/img]

As worthy successors to this:

[img][/img]

Hence my point - NASA just really doesn't get it when it comes to the core mission of its space probes. They want to believe the mission is scientific because that's rational, but that's not what makes people support them. That Earthrise image is what makes people support them and crave more. They need to deliver that image, in as many variations as possible, over and over, forever, until people can see it with their own eyes. That's what the Chang'e 5 image does - offers a new variation on something NASA had forgotten.

True Blue Door

(2,969 posts)
6. Eventually, but I don't think China's in any hurry.
Tue Nov 11, 2014, 07:48 AM
Nov 2014

Beijing is extremely conservative. They would be much more afraid of the PR damage of a failure than they crave the benefits of success. And since political scapegoating in China can take the form of executions, their fear goes well beyond career self-interest. Officials have to slowly reach a consensus where none of them is standing out strongly enough to be blamed if things go bad.

I do think their robotic program will probably become very accomplished around and on the Moon, but they don't care about the outer solar system or the wider universe via space telescopes though; too romantic for them. Mars is a boundary case - they'll do something to put their name in the club, but I don't think it interests them like it does us. Mars is a Western and particularly American obsession, because we have this latent Manifest Destiny thing going on with it that will explode the moment the economics improve a bit.

bl968

(360 posts)
8. First paragraph is incorrect
Wed Nov 12, 2014, 04:16 PM
Nov 2014

Your first paragraph is totally incorrect based on the link you shared in your post. This is what happens when someone looks at the pretty picture but spends no time on the text...

At 16 o'clock on November 9, the service module carrying the camera in 540,000 km from Earth, at a distance of 920,000 kilometers moon shot clear of the Earth-Moon photo images.


The probe was 920,000km from the moon; only 540,000km from the Earth.

True Blue Door

(2,969 posts)
9. Ah, yes. Good catch. I had read that, but it's a bit of a garbled translation
Wed Nov 12, 2014, 08:13 PM
Nov 2014

from the Chinese press release and didn't quite sink in what it meant.

 

nikto

(3,284 posts)
13. A deadly hostile planet, inhabited largely by robotic blood-sucking monsters
Fri Nov 14, 2014, 11:13 PM
Nov 2014

Beware, space-travelers...

True Blue Door

(2,969 posts)
14. It would be totally accurate to say that Earth
Fri Nov 14, 2014, 11:26 PM
Nov 2014

is largely inhabited by bacteria, although there are some complex multicellular colonies that build and inhabit metallo-organic encrustations near river deltas.

JohnnyRingo

(18,628 posts)
15. Of course the moon is in the foreground.
Sat Nov 15, 2014, 01:00 PM
Nov 2014

If it were behind the Earth in that photo, it would be barely a one pixel dot.

Here is some perspective on the distance:

<img class="wp-image-2250 size-full" src="?w=1000" alt="planets">

muriel_volestrangler

(101,314 posts)
16. No, the Moon is in the background, as the text (quoted in reply #8) confirms
Sat Nov 15, 2014, 06:15 PM
Nov 2014

The Moon is about twice the distance of the Earth from the spacecraft.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chang%27e_5-T1

The main purpose of the mission was to test a re-entry vehicle coming back at the speed you get to when returning from the Moon (about 25,000mph, rather than the 17,500mph from Earth orbit). It succeeded in that around the 31st October. The picture in the OP was taken several days later; it looks like the service module ejected the re-entry capsule, but continued in an elongated orbit around the Earth that reaches out to the distance of the orbit of the Moon - but since the Moon's orbit is roughly circular at that distance, they have different periods to orbit the Earth, and the craft ended up, after a few days, on the opposite side of the Earth to the Moon.

JohnnyRingo

(18,628 posts)
17. Math doesn't add up to me.
Sat Nov 15, 2014, 09:06 PM
Nov 2014

If the moon is twice the distance from the lens as the Earth in that photo, then that means the Earth is a quarter million miles away. That's believable enough considering the apparent size, but that would place the moon at a half million miles distant, and appear to be no more than half the size as seen by us here on the planet.

Considering the diameter of the Earth at 17,000 miles, and the moon at a mere 2,100, it would seem obvious the image of the moon is not 500,000 miles away. It seems more logical that the moon is somewhere between the lens and the Earth.

Remember, the image in my reply is drawn to scale.



<img class="irc_mi" style="margin-top: 79px;" src="" width="497" height="280">

muriel_volestrangler

(101,314 posts)
18. Your figure for the Earth is incorrect:
Sun Nov 16, 2014, 06:00 AM
Nov 2014

Earth diameter: 12,756km; Moon diameter: 3,476km
http://www.space.com/14737-earth-moon-size.html

The Moon is a little over a quarter the size of the Earth; that fits fine with the OP picture, which I would say has the apparent ratio of about one seventh, so nearly twice as far away.

True Blue Door

(2,969 posts)
20. Not even close.
Mon Nov 17, 2014, 12:29 AM
Nov 2014

Currently operational US probes (not including Earth-observation or space telescopes):

Moon:
Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter

Mercury:
MESSENGER

Mars:
Curiosity rover
Opportunity rover
MAVEN
2001: Mars Odyssey
Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter

Asteroid Belt:
Dawn

Jupiter:
Juno (en route - arrives 2016)

Saturn:
Cassini

Pluto:
New Horizons (en route - arrives in July)

Interstellar:
Voyager 1
Voyager 2

---

Currently operating European probes (not including Earth-observation or space telescopes):

Venus:
Venus Express

Comet:
Rosetta

---

Currently operating Russian probes (same stipulations):

(none)

---

Currently operating Chinese probes (same stipulations):

Moon:
Chang'e 3 / Yutu
Chang'e 5-T1

---

Currently operating Indian probes (same stipulations):

Mars:
Mangalyaan

---

Currently operating Japanese probes (same stipulations):

IKAROS (solar sail demonstrator in Sun-centric orbit)

Venus:
Akatsuki

Orsino

(37,428 posts)
21. Moon is behind Earth in this picture.
Wed Nov 19, 2014, 03:50 PM
Nov 2014

Or we wouldn't be seeing the Earth-facing side.

The Moon appearing smaller than a quarter of the Earth's diameter is the other giveaway. Appears to have been taken from the orbit of the Moon, but on the other side.

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