Artificial leaves convert sunlight into fuel at a rate that could efficiently power remote locations
Besting Nature
Artificial leaves convert sunlight into fuel at a rate that could efficiently power remote locations.
This article was produced for Mega by Scientific American Custom Media, a division separate from the magazine's board of editors.
July 24, 2018|Photo Credit: Simon Gakhar/Getty Images
After slipping a thumb-size silicon microprocessor into a small beaker filled with water, Daniel Nocera turns on a light. Instantly, bubbles stream from the chip.
Turning off the light stops the bubbles. Its a simple demonstration, but one that could promise power for the millions who have least access to itthose in under-developed countries and remote locations.
The chip is an artificial leaf. NoceraHarvard Universitys Patterson Rockwood Professor of Energyhas developed it to mimic photosynthesis, natures chemical process that turns sunlight into stored energy.
But more than just copying nature, Noceras technology outdoes it. While the most efficient plants can convert about 1 per cent of sunlight into energy, manmade versions could produce at least 10 times better resultsthough its early days yet.
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