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Judi Lynn

(160,527 posts)
Tue Jul 13, 2021, 07:28 AM Jul 2021

The mystery of Jupiter's X-ray auroras finally solved

A decades-old mystery as to how Jupiter produces a spectacular burst of X-rays every few minutes.

BY
AMIT MALEWAR
JULY 10, 2021



Credit: ESA/NASA/Yao/Dunn

Massive amounts of energy swirling over Jupiter’s polar regions have been observed. This energy is believed to prompt the giant planet’s powerful auroras. However, Jupiter’s auroras present a powerful mystery.

Jupiter has the most powerful auroras in the solar system: they alone release about gigawatt energy, yet how Jupiter produces a spectacular burst of X-rays every few minutes remains mysterious.

Now, this 40-year old Jupiter’s northern lights mystery has been solved by a research team co-led by UCL (University College London) and the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

In a new study, scientists combined close-up observations of Jupiter’s environment by NASA’s satellite Juno with simultaneous X-ray measurements from the European Space Agency’s XMM-Newton observatory.

More:
https://www.techexplorist.com/mystery-jupiters-x-ray-auroras-finally-solved/40009/


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