https://paulkrugman.substack.com/p/treason-in-the-futures-markets
We have another word for situations in which people with access to confidential information regarding national security such as plans to bomb or not to bomb another country exploit that information for profit. That word is treason.
Why is profiting from insider information about national security decisions effectively a form of treason? First, its hard to think of a more fundamental principle for officials we entrust with important decisions, especially those that involve national security, that they or people they know should not be allowed to exploit their positions for personal gain.
Second, financial trading based on what should be closely held secrets reveals information to current or potential foreign adversaries. To exaggerate a bit, but only a bit, who needs to bribe agents within the government, or recruit them with honey traps, when you can infer the same information by keeping track of transactions on futures markets?
Finally, there isnt that big a gap between using knowledge of national secrets to make lucrative financial trades and simply selling those secrets to the highest bidder. Once youre breached the line that says you shouldnt profit personally from access to information that is or should be highly classified, the line between trading based on state secrets and selling those secrets directly is a blurry one.
