General Discussion
In reply to the discussion: English should be designated as the world's language [View all]Igel
(37,516 posts)We just put spaces between words.
Arnie Duncan enjoys all the Department of Education cabinet appointee position perks that are permitted by law.
Yesterday a Harris County high school science student tried to fit a miniSDHC-format cell phone card adapter into his standard HP tablet SD card slot.
Notice the nouns. "Department of Education cabinet appointee position perk". "Harris County high school science student." "Mini-SDHC-format cell phone card adapter." "HP tablet SD card slot."
Just try to use the "adjective" form of those few words in my examples have. "A Harris County high school scientific student." "Department of Education cabinet appointee positional perk." Yeah. Doesn't work. They're compounds.
All the people that go around complaining that "X" has to be an adjective in form and not just function utterly miss that English is a Germanic language. Like German, we have adjective suffixes. Like German, we freely compound.
For formal linguistic purposes we talk of "coercion" and say that these nouns are coerced (syntactically) into functioning as adjectives. They are still special adjectives, though, because their stress properties are a bit different from normal adjective-noun phrases.